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2116 results about "Weak current" patented technology

Weak current is very common in our daily life. Almost all electronic products have weak current. Compared with strong current, weak current refers to the current and voltage required to transmit signals. It is characterized by small current, low voltage and high frequency.

Hotel guest room intelligent control system

The invention belongs to the technical field of a control system and particularly relates to a hotel guest room intelligent control system, which comprises a power supply module, a control module, an input module, an output module, a communication module, a server, a guest intelligent mobile terminal control system, wherein the control module comprises a main control box, a guest room information issuing system, a multifunctional gate indicating card, a music door bell, a networked power taking switch, a touch screen switch, a slight touch press key switch, a user card and a networked temperature controller, the guest room information issuing system is connected with the main control box through a 485 bus, and the multifunctional gate indicating card, the music door bell, the networked power taking switch, the touch screen switch, the slight touch press key switch, the user card and the networked temperature controller are respectively connected with the main control box. Compared with the prior art, the hotel guest room intelligent control system can realize the control on the environment through adopting various modes such as the slight touch type control panel, the guest intelligent mobile terminal control system terminal and remote control, so the energy saving is realized, and the electric energy waste is reduced. In addition, the hotel guest room intelligent control system adopts the modular design, the mutual interference of the self strong and weak current parts inside the whole system can be reduced, the loop number can be configured according to the guest room loop requirements, and the cost is saved.
Owner:SHENZHEN MYD INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Large dynamic weak current detection device for radiation detection

The invention discloses a weak current detection device for radiation detection, which is used for detecting large dynamic weak current and requires recording and displaying measured data in real time. The device comprises a DC power module, a weak current amplifying and I/V switching circuit, an A/D conversion circuit, a central control unit, a range selection switching circuit and a user terminal, wherein the central control unit is used for finishing the functions of data processing, range switching and data communication; and the range selection switching circuit realizes automatic range selection by selecting a feedback channel of a feedback network. The weak current detection device realizes automatic range switching, adopts a T-shaped resistance network structure in a feedback network of the weak current amplification and an I/V switching circuit U2, improves the equivalent resistance of the feedback network and avoids the temperature drift and capacitive reactance influence brought by high impedance generally. Therefore, the technical problems that the conventional weak signal measurement equipment has low range, slow response, low resolution, and the like, so that the precision reaches 0.1pA or below and the resolution is 10fA.
Owner:NORTHWEST INST OF NUCLEAR TECH

Weak current amplifier with pA (picoamperes)-mu A(microamperes) range

The invention discloses a weak current amplifier with pA (picoamperes)-mu A (microamperes) range. The weak current amplifier comprises an input circuit, a current-voltage conversion circuit, a zeroing circuit, a voltage linear amplification circuit, a lowepass filtering circuit, a gain control circuit and a power circuit, wherein the current-voltage conversion circuit is used for realizing current-voltage conversion by adopting an electrometer operational amplifier with high input impedance; an input end of the current-voltage conversion circuit is connected with the input circuit, an output end of the current-voltage conversion circuit is connected with the voltage linear amplification circuit; the current-voltage conversion circuit is further connected with the zeroing circuit and the gain control circuit; and an output end of the voltage liner amplification circuit is connected with the lowpass filtering circuit for filtering out interference of high-frequency noise which is finally sent to an output circuit to be output. The technology can be used for solving the defects of the conventional weak current measurement process, such as complicated implementation, long preheating, difficulty in zeroing operation and large instrument volume. The weak current amplifier has the advantages of strong anti-interference capacity, high reliability and high measurement speed and can realize amplification of low-frequency weak current with a pA-muA range.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Measuring system for nA/pA electronic beam current of impulse electron accelerator

InactiveCN101470208ASolve the collection efficiency problemSolve beam measurement problemsX/gamma/cosmic radiation measurmentHigh energyElectron radiation
The invention relates to a pulse electronic accelerator nano-pico ampere electron beam flow measuring system, relating to an electronic accelerator pulse electron beam flow measuring system, in particular to the nano-pico (10-10A/cm2) micro beam flow measurement of millisecond pulse, belonging to the electron radiation environment ground simulation and test field. The pulse electronic accelerator nano-pico ampere electron beam flow measuring system is composed of a novel inclined-bottom faraday cup, three coaxial cables and a nano-pico level current amplifier. The measurement result can be obtained by oscilloscope or data acquisition card. The inclined-bottom faraday cup electron collection system resolves the collection efficiency problem of high energy electrons (MeV), to improve collection efficiency. The adopted three coaxial cables can reduce the interference of electromagnetic field. The nano-pico ampere level current amplifier resolves the stable current linear amplification problem under electron radiation, and converts weak current signals to voltage signals, thus being convenient for data acquisition of oscilloscope or data acquisition card. The invention resolves the measurement problem of nano-pico ampere pulse electron beam flow, to confirm the accuracy, real-time property and easy use of measurement.
Owner:NO 510 INST THE FIFTH RES INST OFCHINA AEROSPAE SCI & TECH

Electrospinning direct-writing closed-loop control system and control method

The invention relates to an electrospinning direct-writing closed-loop control system and a control method, which relate to electrospinning direct writing equipment. The invention provides the electrospinning direct-writing closed-loop control system which is capable of realizing the controllable adjustment of the electrospinning direct-writing nano fibre diameter and improves the jet injection stability of spinning and the uniformity of nano fibre diameter and the control method of the electrospinning direct-writing closed-loop control system. The system comprises a liquid storage tank, a liquid feeder, a spinning nozzle, a collecting plate, a weak current detector, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a data collector, a control computer, a direct current high voltage power supply and an adjustable frame. The system establishes a fuzzy controller to obtain the jet injection state by detecting the spinning current, adjusts the applied voltage and the flow rate of the feeding liquid according to the change of the spinning current so as to avoid the influence of various interference factors and realize long time stable jet of the spinning jet flow. The set current of the fuzzy controller is adjusted to control the electrospinning direct-writing nano fibre diameter. The electrospinning direct-writing closed-loop control system is beneficial to improving the controllability of the electrospinning direct-writing nano fibre diameter and well promoting the industrialized application of the electrospinning direct-writing technology.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Power management power supply system for electronic electric energy meter

The invention discloses a power management power supply system for an electronic electric energy meter. The system comprises a weak current main power supply loop, a power monitoring circuit, a power-down memory power supply circuit, a battery power supply circuit, a low power consumption wake-up circuit and a main control chip low power consumption management circuit, wherein the low power consumption wake-up circuit is connected with the main control chip low power consumption management circuit; the main control chip low power consumption management circuit is connected with the weak current main power supply loop; the power-down memory power supply circuit is connected with the battery power supply circuit and the weak current main power supply loop; a power management chip in the weak current main power supply loop is a multi-path output DC / DC high-efficiency power management chip; the main power chip is a DC / DC high-efficiency power chip; the power chip in the power-down memory power supply circuit is a DC / DC high-efficiency power chip; and finally, the weak current main power supply loop has a plurality of paths of effective power outputs all the time. Due to the adoption of the system of the invention, the high-performance chip can be applied to the electronic electric energy meter and the electronic electric energy meter can work stably in each power supply operating mode.
Owner:WASION GROUP HLDG

Automobile warm air control method and automobile warm air control device

The invention discloses an automobile warm air control method and an automobile warm air control device. The method includes steps: using a control circuit to load weak-current voltage; using a PTC (positive temperature coefficient) heater to load strong-current voltage; using the control circuit to detect temperature of the PTC heater and comparing the temperature of the PTC heater with a target temperature value; and using the control circuit to detect the voltage and the current of a strong-current circuit of the PTC heater through a photocoupling strong-weak current isolation circuit. The automobile warm air control method and the automobile warm air control device are characterized in that a driving circuit receives duty cycle pulse width modulation signals outputted by the control circuit by the aid of an IGBT (insulated gate bipolar transistor) to lead a collector and an emitter to be on or off; and a strong-current power source is applied to the PTC heater through the IGBT. Strong-current voltage of different frequencies is outputted under pulse width modulation control and duty cycle change to realize linear control of the PTC heater. The automobile warm air control method and the automobile warm air control device have the advantages that overhigh surface temperature of the PTC heater can be effectively avoided so that reliability is high and risks and potential hazards are avoided; electrodeless power adjustment and smooth temperature control are realized, and overheating and overcooling are avoided; and cost is low.
Owner:NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE BRANCH FAW GROUP CORP

Optical fiber measurement method and device of blade tip clearance

ActiveCN103438814ANot easy to interfereNot easily affected by light source fluctuationsUsing optical meansMeasurement deviceWeak current
Provided is an optical fiber measurement method and device of blade tip clearance. A multipoint orientation reflecting compensation type optical fiber is adopted to carry out distance measurement; laser emitted by a laser device in a working wavelength range is transmitted to the surface of an object to be measured through a fiber probe, is reflected back to the fiber probe after being reflected through the surface of the object to be measured, and then enters multiple channels of receiving optical fibers respectively; filtering is carried out on laser entering the receiving optical fibers through optical filters, energy of laser entering the multiple channels of receiving optical fibers in the working wavelength range after the laser is reflected by the surface of the object to be measured is obtained respectively, the energy of the laser is converted into weak current signals through photoelectric detection, the weak current signals are amplified into current or voltage signals for being collected through a signal amplification filtering circuit, comparison processing is carried out by collecting the multiplexed output current signals or voltage signals, and the distance between the optical fiber probe and the object to be measured is obtained. The invention further discloses a measurement device for achieving the method.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Weak current integrated UPS power system applied to urban mass transit and power supply method

The invention discloses a weak current integrated UPS (uninterrupted power supply) power system applied to urban mass transit and a power supply method. The weak current integrated UPS power system comprises a power source input distribution system, a UPS and storage battery system, an intelligent distributor system and a UPS monitoring system, wherein the UPS and storage battery system is connected with the power source input distribution system and the intelligent distributor system in sequence; and UPSs distributed in weak current systems of urban mass transit are integrated under the premise of meeting certain conditions and requirement, so that an integrated UPS power system meeting the requirements of relevant weak current systems can be formed, and UPS can be provided for weak current systems in the positions such as stations, car depots, parking sites and control centers. The weak current integrated power system can improve the reliability, availability and maintainability of the UPS system, reduce the investment in the UPS, reduce the configuration for the total capacity of the storage battery and increase the spare total capacity of each system, thereby facilitating centralized monitoring and management and maintenance of the UPS.
Owner:GUANGZHOU METRO DESIGN & RES INST

Multi-channel laser echo time measurement system based on FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) chip

The invention discloses a multi-channel laser echo time measurement system based on an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) chip, and relates to the field of photoelectric measurement. The system solves the problems that the existing single-point detector cannot meet requirements of multiple channels, high accuracy, wide measurement range, rapid measurement and the like. The system comprises an array detector used for converting a received laser echo signal into a weak current signal, a plurality of preamplifiers with the same quantity as array detector pixels, a plurality of threshold comparators with the same quantity as the preamplifiers, and the FPGA chip of a plurality of channels with the same quantity as the threshold comparators, wherein the preamplifiers are used for amplifying the weak current signal to a voltage signal; the threshold comparators are used for comparing the voltage signal with reference voltage, and generating a timing stop pulse signal used for marking the laser echo signal; and the FPGA chip is used for measuring a time difference between the received timing stop pulse signal and a timing start pulse signal, and obtaining the pulse flight time. The system realizes high-accuracy, wide-range and high-speed array signal measurement through multi-channel signal processing.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Alternating current mains supply isolation zero crossing checking circuit combined with low-voltage power line carrier wave communication signal coupling

ActiveCN102215035AGuaranteed zero-crossing detection accuracyEasy to implementPulse manipulationCapacitanceLow voltage
The invention discloses an alternating current mains supply isolation zero crossing checking circuit combined with low-voltage power line carrier wave communication signal coupling, belonging to the field of low-voltage power line carrier wave communication and control. The circuit comprises a carrier wave signal coupling circuit, a zero crossing checking circuit and a protective circuit, wherein the carrier wave signal coupling circuit receives and sends the carrier wave signal in the carrier wave communication process in a mode of combining series resonance with a coupling transformer, and the active power consumption and the inactive power consumption of a system can be effectively lowered. in the zero crossing detection circuit, a biasing circuit is designed according to the conduction condition of a Darlington tube, the capacitance characteristics and the optocoupling working condition, so as to accurately detect the zero crossing point time of the alternating current mains supply; the carrier wave signal coupling circuit and the zero crossing detection circuit share one protective circuit to prevent impact interference, such as pulse or surge and the like; and strong current and weak current are completely isolated to guarantee system safety. In the alternating current mains supply isolation zero crossing checking circuit, a low-voltage power line carrier wave coupling circuit is combined; the characteristics of components are used for realizing the zero crossing point detection function; the coupling circuit and the detection circuit share one protective circuit, and the whole circuit is easy to realize, thereby correspondingly lowering cost, and lowering the active power consumption and the inactive power consumption of a system; and especially the zero crossing point detection accuracy required for carrier wave communication is guaranteed.
Owner:QINGDAO TOPSCOMM COMM

Self-adaption quasi-PRD control method for photovoltaic grid-connected inverter

The invention relates to a self-adaption quasi-PRD control method for a photovoltaic grid-connected inverter. The self-adaption quasi-PRD control method for the photovoltaic grid-connected inverter relates to the technical field of photovoltaic grid-connected inverter control, and aims to solve the problems that the existing photovoltaic grid-connected inverter has poor adaptability on power grid impedance change, and the stability of a photovoltaic grid-connected system is poor in a weak current grid. The method comprises the following steps of injecting disturbance current with specific frequency into a power grid through a disturbance current injection method; then obtaining a relational expression of current controller parameters and power grid impedance based on the principle of closed loop pole parameter configuration; when the power grid impedance Rg and power grid inductance Lg are changed, realizing self-adapting adjustment on controller parameters Kp, Kr and Kd so as to adapt to the ever-changing power grid impedance, so that the adaptability and the stability of the photovoltaic grid-connected inverter control system are improved. The self-adaption quasi-PRD control method for the photovoltaic grid-connected inverter can be used for controlling the photovoltaic grid-connected inverter.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Circuit and method for weak current detection

The invention discloses a circuit and a method for weak current detection and belongs to the current detection field. Geminate field effect transistors are employed by an input end to form a difference amplifier, and I-V conversion of a weak current is carried out; a voltage signal after conversion is sent to two sets of proportion operation circuits having symmetric in-phase input modes for proportion operation amplification; difference operation amplification of the voltage signal after proportion operation amplification is carried out, and a difference operation amplification voltage magnitude is measured. According to the method and the device, the junction type geminate field effect transistors are employed to form the difference amplifier as an input level, so input impedance is improved, and the relatively high common-mode inhibition ratio is acquired; the precise proportion operation circuit structures in the symmetric in-phase input modes are employed as the middle level, input impedance is further improved, and measurement precision is improved; the multiple operation amplifier difference amplification detection technology is employed, conflicts of useful-signal weakness and relatively high common-mode interference can be effectively solved, and high gain, high input resistance and the high common-mode inhibition ratio of the detection circuit are realized.
Owner:THE 41ST INST OF CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP

Control circuit of time relay

The invention discloses a control circuit of a time relay. A timing / delay circuit comprises a trigger control signal input node control and a control output node out connected with the control input end of a relay output circuit, and further comprises an electric-leakage trigger circuit with a trigger switch, and a trigger signal processing circuit, wherein a normally-open trigger contact of the trigger switch is optionally connected with a weak switch-on element and an outer trigger terminal in parallel, the trigger switch, the weak switch-on element and the outer trigger terminal are connected mutually to form a node which is connected with an input node of the trigger signal processing circuit, and the trigger switch is connected with the other end of the weak switch-on element to form a node which can be directly connected to any one of a pole L or a pole N on the alternating-current input side of a step-down rectifying voltage stabilizing circuit. The electric-leakage trigger circuit provides a control signal to the trigger signal processing circuit and afterwards triggers the timing / delay circuit, thus controlling the relay output circuit to realize the on / off state switching of a load, and when a current generated by a parallel element loop does not exceed a predetermined current threshold, the time relay is not triggered. The control circuit of the time relay provided by the invention is simple and allows weak current to flow through a normally-open contact serving as the trigger device without leading to false trigger.
Owner:ZHEJIANG CHINT ELECTRIC CO LTD
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