The invention discloses a zero
DC voltage fault ride-through control method of a multilevel modular converter (MMC) under an asymmetric state of bridge arm parameters. Sub-modules in the MMC all employ full-bridge sub-modules, an auxiliary loop is added among bridge arms of the same
DC bus side to build a new topology, energy
equalization of three upper bridge arms and energy
equalization of three lower bridge arms are maintained when the
auxiliary circuit among the bridge arm works during the zero
DC voltage fault ride-through process, all modular voltages are integratedly equalized by adjusting
voltage deviation among the upper bridge arms and the lower bridge arms, a fault current is enabled to be eliminated during the zero
DC voltage fault ride-through process of the MMC, reactive power support is continued to be provided for an AC
system, and the energy
equalization of the sub-modules is maintained particularly when the bridge arm parameters of the MMC are asymmetric. By the topology and the control method thereof, the
voltage deviation caused by asymmetric bridge arm parameters can be jointly borne by the six bridge arms, the integral energy equalization is maintained, a short-circuit current is limited to a low level, and zero DC
voltage fault ride-through is achieved.