The invention relates to the technical field of bronchial treatment equipment, and particularly provides a surgical
airway isolation device which comprises a tracheal
catheter provided with a first opening and a second opening; the adapter
elbow is arranged on the first opening, the adapter
elbow is communicated with the air guide channel, a treatment inlet and an
oxygen supply inlet are formed in the adapter
elbow, and a fixed clamping position is arranged on the inner side wall of the
oxygen supply inlet; the isolation
branch pipe comprises an air guide
pipe, an isolation
lantern ring, an
isolation membrane and a first air bag; the air
guide tube is detachably connected to the fixing clamping position, the air
guide tube and the isolation
lantern ring are of hollow structures, the isolation
lantern ring is communicated with the air
guide tube, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the outer side wall of the isolation lantern ring, the
isolation membrane is arranged in the middle of the isolation lantern ring, and a fixing hole for the
endoscopy to penetrate through is formed in the middle of the
isolation membrane; the first air bag is arranged around the outer side of the isolation lantern ring. According to the application, the affected side
bronchus can be isolated, and the treatment mirror is utilized to perform
laser treatment on the focus part.