The invention belongs to the technical field of microcosmic location selection of a
wind power plant, and particularly relates to a method for calculating a parabolic wake flow model of a
wind power unit by considering influence of turbulence intensity. The method comprises the following steps of S1, assuming that the
radius of a wake flow region is linearly increased and the
radius of a wake flow region close to the back part of a wind wheel is the same as that of the wind wheel, and calculating the
radius r of a wake flow region in the position of a back
axial distance x of the wind wheel; S2, assuming that a wind velocity in the position of the back
axial distance x of the wind wheel is uniformly distributed in a radial direction, and obtaining a uniform wind velocity v* according to
mass conservation; S3, according to the
mass conservation and the uniform wind velocity v*, obtaining a wind velocity v of any point on a horizontal plane of the height of a hub; S4, considering an influence of the turbulence intensity of the wake flow region on a wake flow
recovery coefficient k, and by referring to an
empirical formula for calculating additional turbulence intensity of blade rotation, obtaining a calculation formula of the wake flow
recovery coefficient k; and S5, substituting the wake flow
recovery coefficient k into the calculation formula of the window velocity v, thereby obtaining an empirical wake flow model of wind velocity distribution of the wake flow region of the
wind power unit.