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1002 results about "Stress relaxation" patented technology

In materials science, stress relaxation is the observed decrease in stress in response to strain generated in the structure. This is primarily due to keeping the structure in a strained condition for some finite interval of time and hence causing some amount of plastic strain. This should not be confused with creep, which is a constant state of stress with an increasing amount of strain. Since relaxation relieves the state of stress, it has the effect of also relieving the equipment reactions.

GaN-based Single chip white light emitting diode epitaxial material

The invention relates to GaN-based Single chip white light emitting diode epitaxial material comprising a substrate and also comprising an initial growth layer, an intrinsic GaN buffer layer, an n-type GaN layer, a stress relaxation layer, an InGaN multiple quantum well structure light emitting layer, a p-type AlGaN sandwich layer and a p-type GaN layer which grow in sequence on the substrate. Thestress relaxation layer is an InGaN/GaN superlattice stress modulation layer which comprises InGaN layers and GaN layers, which are grown alternatively; the InGaN layers and GaN layers have the growth cycle of 6-500 and the corresponding thickness of 10 nm to 3 Mum; and the In components in the InGaN layers are in the range of 1-35 percent. Because the stress-relaxed InGaN/GaN superlattice stressmodulation layer is added between the n-type GaN layer and a multiple quantum light emitting layer, the In segregation effect is strengthened, InGaN quantum dots with different components are formed,and the mixing of different-wave light emitted by the InGaN quantum dots realizes the white light emitting. The cost of the white light emitting diode is reduced radically, the light emitting efficiency and the light using efficiency are increased and the integral performance of the white light emitting diode is improved.
Owner:INST OF PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Methyl acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive for LCD polarizer and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a methyl acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive for an LCD polarizer and a preparation method thereof, which belong to the technical field of tackiness agent. The pressure-sensitive adhesive comprises the following three materials with the quality shares: a. weight average molecular weight Mw is 100000-2000000, dispersion degree Mw/Mn is 4-20 acrylate copolymer 100 shares, b. coupling agent, c. cross linker 0-15 shares, the comonomer of prepared acrylate copolymer comprises two parts: 1. (methyl) acrylate monomer : 90%-99.5%, 2. functional monomer: 0.5%-10%, wherein the functional monomer is one or several of (methyl) acroleic acid and (methyl) acroleic acid hydroxy ethyl, (methyl) acroleic acid hydroxypropyl acrylate, itaconic acid, acrylamide, N-hydroxymethyl acrylamide and maleic anhydride. The methyl acrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive does not contain elasticizer or low-molecular-weight acrylate copolymer and the like, can reach the use requirement without cross linker under the condition that the requirement to sticking property is low, and the glue layer has better stress relaxation property, and pressure-sensitive adhesive initial adhesion and stripping strength are both extremely ideal.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Shrinkage creep and prestress loss computation method of concrete bridge

The invention provides a shrinkage creep and prestress loss computation method of a concrete bridge. According to the invention, the shrinkage creep and prestress loss computation method of the concrete bridge, in which the time variation and the uncertainty are simultaneously considered, is obtained by analyzing the time variation of concrete through utilizing an age-adjusted effective modulus method (AEMM) and analyzing the uncertainty of the concrete through utilizing an accurate and rapidly-sampled Latin hypercube sampling (LHS) method; a prestress loss computation formula in which the time variation and the uncertainty of shrinkage creep and the interaction between the shrinkage creep and reinforcement stress relaxation are simultaneously considered is deduced according to a prestressed reinforcing steel and concrete stress balance equation and deformation coordination conditions and on the basis of the AEEM method and the LHS method; and a prestress loss computation method of the concrete bridge, in which the shrinkage creep and the stress relaxation are considered, is formed. In the structural internal force value field interval computed according to the shrinkage creep and prestress loss computation method disclosed by the invention, the unfavorable stress state of the bridge structure can be considered from multiple aspects in the designing process, so that the reliability of structure computation result is higher and the structure safety is better.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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