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51 results about "Blade geometry" patented technology

The term blade geometry refers to the physical properties of a sword blade: cross-section (or grind) and taper.

Methods of fabricating complex blade geometries from silicon wafers and strengthening blade geometries

Ophthalmic surgical blades are manufactured from either a single crystal or poly-crystalline material, preferably in the form of a wafer. The method comprises preparing the single crystal or poly-crystalline wafers by mounting them and etching trenches into the wafers using one of several processes. Methods for machining the trenches, which form the bevel blade surfaces, include a diamond blade saw, laser system, ultrasonic machine, a hot forge press and a router. Other processes include wet etching (isotropic and anisotropic) and dry etching (isotropic and anisotropic, including reactive ion etching), and combinations of these etching steps. The wafers are then placed in an etchant solution which isotropically etches the wafers in a uniform manner, such that layers of crystalline or poly-crystalline material are removed uniformly, producing single, double or multiple bevel blades. Nearly any angle can be machined into the wafer, and the machined angle remains after etching. The resulting radii of the blade edges is 5-500 nm, which is the same caliber as a diamond edged blade, but manufactured at a fraction of the cost. A range of radii may be 30 to 60 nm, with a specific implementation being about 40 nm. The blade profile may have an angle of, for example, about 60°. The ophthalmic surgical blades can be used for cataract and refractive surgical procedures, as well as microsurgical, biological and non-medical, non-biological purposes. Surgical and non-surgical blades and mechanical devices manufactured as described herein can also exhibit substantially smoother surfaces than metal blades.
Owner:BEAVER VISITEC INT US

Methods of fabricating complex blade geometries from silicon wafers and strengthening blade geometries

Ophthalmic surgical blades are manufactured from either a single crystal or poly-crystalline material, preferably in the form of a wafer. The method comprises preparing the single crystal or poly-crystalline wafers by mounting them and etching trenches into the wafers using one of several processes. Methods for machining the trenches, which form the bevel blade surfaces, include a diamond blade saw, laser system, ultrasonic machine, a hot forge press and a router. Other processes include wet etching (isotropic and anisotropic) and dry etching (isotropic and anisotropic, including reactive ion etching), and combinations of these etching steps. The wafers are then placed in an etchant solution which isotropically etches the wafers in a uniform manner, such that layers of crystalline or poly-crystalline material are removed uniformly, producing single, double or multiple bevel blades. Nearly any angle can be machined into the wafer, and the machined angle remains after etching. The resulting radii of the blade edges is 5-500 nm, which is the same caliber as a diamond edged blade, but manufactured at a fraction of the cost. A range of radii may be 30 to 60 nm, with a specific implementation being about 40 nm. The blade profile may have an angle of, for example, about 60°. The ophthalmic surgical blades can be used for cataract and refractive surgical procedures, as well as microsurgical, biological and non-medical, non-biological purposes. Surgical and non-surgical blades and mechanical devices manufactured as described herein can also exhibit substantially smoother surfaces than metal blades.
Owner:BEAVER VISITEC INT US

A method for optimizing aerodynamic matching between full three-dimensional stages of an axial flow compressor

A method for optimizing aerodynamic matching between full three-dimensional stages of an axial flow compressor is provided. For a given axial compressor blade geometry, the RANS method is adopted, a 3-D viscous internal flow field is numerically simulated, and according to the numerical simulation results, the design target loads of each design section of the stator blade are constructed. For therotor, the target load distribution of the design section of the rotor blade is calculated, and the outlet flow boundary condition is given to ensure that the flow rate remains unchanged before and after optimization, that is to say, the purpose of completing the whole stage matching modification design of the compressor is achieved. The method can simultaneously complete quantitative design for swirl angle distribution and rotor pressure ratio distribution of an axial flow compressor stator outlet under a full three-dimensional environment. As a result, the axial compressor rotor and stator can be modified at the same time, the limitation that the traditional axial compressor aerodynamic matching modification technology can not simultaneously modify the rotor and stator blades is broken through, and an ideal aerodynamic matching effect is obtained.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Heavy type cutting rotary turning and milling composite blade

A blade is mainly applied to the field of heavy type cutting, and the problems that during heavy type machining of large special-shaped pieces, since the cutting parameters are large and the machinedcomponent surface state is complex, the blade is likely to vibrate, and failures happen need to be solved. For the large special-shaped piece machining complex work condition, a heavy type cutting rotary turning and milling composite blade is developed and designed. The blade is provided with a linear cutting edge and an arc cutting edge; and meanwhile, the large parameters during heavy type cutting are considered, so that negative chamfer is designed, and the cutting edge strength of the blade can be improved. Streamline protrusions and conical abrasion reducing protrusions are designed on the upper cutter face, and during machining, the functions that the cutting temperature is reduced and scrap rolling and discharging are assisted can be achieved, and meanwhile the anti-vibration capability of the blade is improved. An octangle groove and a set screw hole are designed in the geometric center of the blade, an annular heat dissipation groove is designed in the bottom, the blade and air contact area can be increased while cutting fluid is stored, the heat dissipation function is achieved during blade cutting, and meanwhile the blade strength is improved. The whole blade structure is complete, the production cost is low, and the heavy type cutting rotary turning and milling composite blade is suitable for being used for heavy type turning and milling machining.
Owner:HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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