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586 results about "Logic structure" patented technology

IC card file system

File system for IC CARD comprising an integrated circuit IC, non volatile memories ROM and/or E2PROM and at least a volatile memory RAM, for organizing files storage inside the non volatile memories and defining, through a logical structure, their accessibility by an IC Card application, stored inside one of said non volatile memories or IC or loaded in the volatile memory and in communication with an external read-write device; an interchange application, stored inside one of said non volatile memories, drives the organization of files in an additional tag-length logic structures of arbitrary length, allowing the identification of files through alphanumeric identifiers of arbitrary length and extension, and their accessibility by an external read-write device, eventually non IC card purpose, like a workstation a personal computer or a PDA interconnected to the IC Card by means of standard communication interface. The file system organizes said tag-length logic structure as individually memory blocks, each identified by an hexadecimal identification number and a block size and one of these memory blocks, more particularly one per non volatile memory, describes the content of the non volatile memory, comprising the number of files stored, their file name and extension and, for each file, the location of memory blocks composing its content.
Owner:STMICROELECTRONICS INT NV

Scaleable low-latency switch for usage in an interconnect structure

A scalable low-latency switch extends the functionality of a multiple level minimum logic interconnect structure for usage in computers of all types, networks and communication systems. The multiple level minimum logic interconnect structure employs a data flow technique based on timing and positioning of messages moving through the structure. The scalable low-latency switch is distributed throughout multiple nodes in the structure so that a supervisory controller providing a global control function and complex logic structures are avoided while the interconnect structure operates as a "deflection" or "hot potato" system in which processing and storage overhead at each node is reduced. The interconnect structure using the scalable low-latency switch employs a method of achieving wormhole routing through an integrated circuit chip by a novel procedure for inserting messages into the chip. Rather than simultaneously inserting a message into each unblocked node on the outer cylinder at every angle, messages are inserted simultaneously into two columns A and B only if an entire message fits between A and B. Messages are inserted into column 0 at time 0. Messages are inserted into column 1 at time t0+tC, where time tCis the time for a first bit of a message to move from column 0 to column 1 on the top level. Messages are inserted into column 2 at time t0+2tC, and so forth. The strategy prevents the first bit of one message from colliding with an interior bit of another message already in the switch. Contention between entire messages is addressed by resolving the contention between the first bit only so that messages wormhole through many cells.
Owner:HEWLETT PACKARD CO +1

Handheld electronic device with text disambiguation

In view of the foregoing, an improved handheld electronic device includes a keypad in the form of a reduced QWERTY keyboard and is enabled with disambiguation software. As a user enters keystrokes, the device provides output in the form of a default output and a number of variants from which a user can choose. The output is based largely upon the frequency, i.e., the likelihood that a user intended a particular output, but various features of the device provide additional variants that are not based solely on frequency and rather are provided by various logic structures resident on the device. The device enables editing during text entry, and when initiating an activity session on a word such as during editing, the display outputs variants of the entire word being edited, rather than providing as variants only those parts of a word that are being edited. The device also provides a learning function that allows the disambiguation function to adapt to provide a customized experience for the user. In certain predefined circumstances, the disambiguation function can be selectively disabled and an alternate keystroke interpretation system provided. Additionally, the device can facilitate the selection of variants by displaying a graphic of a special <NEXT> key of the keypad that enables a user to progressively select variants generally without changing the position of the user's hands on the device.
Owner:MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD
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