The invention discloses an energy-saving water feeder for sow breeding in a livestock farm, and relates to the field of sow breeding. The energy-saving water feeder comprises a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is provided with a water storage tank, the inner wall of the water storage tank is provided with a temperature sensor, the side, away from the temperature sensor, of the inner wall of the water storage tank is provided with a liquid level sensor, a heater is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the water storage tank, a controller is installed on the side wall of the water storage tank, a water conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, a duckbilled water fountain is arranged at one end of the water conveying pipe, and a collecting frame is arranged at the top of the fixing frame. according to the energy-saving water feeder, water is filtered through a water purification cylinder and then conveyed into the water storage tank through a water outlet pipe, the controller enables the heater to work to heat drinking water, the water in the water storage tank is kept at a constant temperature, sows drink warm water in winter, the disease probability of the sows is reduced, the water is fed through the relatively independent water feeder, better breeding conditions are provided for the sows at different stages, and the breeding cost of the sows is reduced.