The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating eczema. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following traditional Chinese raw medicines in parts by weight: 1-8 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 1-8 parts of senecio, 1-6 parts of encalyptus robusta, 1-8 parts of dandelion, 1-6 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-5 parts of mint, 1-6 parts of cortex dictamni, 1-8 parts of fructus kochiae, 1-8 parts of fructus cnidii and 1-2 parts of borneol. The composition is prepared into external powder or a washing lotion by a general medicine preparation method, or prepared into dosage forms for external application, such as emulsion and cream by being added with corresponding auxiliary materials. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the main functions of clearing heat and toxic materials, dispelling wind, removing dampness and killing parasites to relieve itching, and can be used for effectively treating skin diseases such as dermatitis, eczema, furuncle, malignant boil, insect bite, scabies and skin infection.