The invention discloses an inertial micro-fluidic
chip integrating
cell focusing and sorting and a preparation method thereof. The inertial micro-fluidic
chip comprises a cover plate layer, a runner layer and a substrate layer, a
chip inlet, a first chip outlet and a second chip outlet are formed in the cover plate layer; the flow channel layer is provided with a sample liquid flow
channel inlet, a first flow channel outlet and a second flow channel outlet, the chip inlet is communicated with the sample liquid flow
channel inlet, the first chip outlet is communicated with the first flow channel outlet, and the second chip outlet is communicated with the second flow channel outlet. The flow channel layer is provided with a spiral
cell sorting flow channel and a
cell focusing flow channel, the front end of the spiral
cell sorting flow channel is communicated with a sample liquid flow
channel inlet, the
tail end of the spiral
cell sorting flow channel is communicated with the cell focusing flow channel and a first flow channel outlet, and the
tail end of the cell focusing flow channel is communicated with a second flow channel outlet. Through a microfluid vortex focusing technology and a
spiral flow channel
inertia sorting technology, accurate sorting and focusing of cells are realized, and the problems that the focusing state of the
sorted cells is influenced and the
cell counting detection precision is low are effectively solved.