The invention relates to detection on hydrogen peroxide, and specifically discloses mimic enzyme test paper for detecting hydrogen peroxide, and preparation and application thereof. The mimic enzyme test paper is a surface modified cellulosic material loaded with an iron-based compound and a color developing agent, wherein the load amount of the iron-based compound is 1%-30% of the mass of the surface modified cellulosic material; the load amount of the color developing agent is 0.1%-20% of the mass of the surface modified cellulosic material; the color developing agent is 3, 3', 5, 5'-tetramethyl benzidine (TMB). According to the test paper provided by the invention, the color developing agent and the iron-based compound are loaded on the cellulosic material (such as filter paper, cotton and cotton cloth), the test paper simulates enzymatic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide and detects hydrogen peroxide, the mimic enzyme test paper is used in chemical industry, spinning, environment protection, medical treatment and food processing, and the application belongs to detection on hydrogen peroxide in the range of food safety, medical treatment, public health and environmental technology.