The invention discloses a multifunctional cross-row operation photovoltaic cleaning
robot, a cleaning
system and a control method thereof.The cleaning
system comprises a
robot and a transfer trolley, and the
robot comprises a robot body, a
sensing system, a moving mechanism, a suspension module, an adsorption
system, a sweeping system and a
control unit; scenes of irregular arrangement and abnormal
height difference between photovoltaic panels can be intelligently identified through multi-
sensor fusion, and mechanisms such as lifting of a suspension wheel set, opening and closing of vacuum adsorption and pressing and supporting of a roller
brush are correspondingly controlled to cooperatively complete stable crossing. The matched transfer trolley is provided with a track driving mechanism, an RTK
positioning system, a scissor-fork type lifting platform, an inclination angle adjusting mechanism and a sensing
obstacle avoidance system, autonomous transfer and accurate
butt joint of the robot among different photovoltaic array rows can be achieved, the problems that an existing robot cannot adapt to complex working conditions, and row crossing operation is difficult are effectively solved, and the working efficiency of the robot is improved. And full-automatic, high-efficiency and high-reliability
photovoltaic power station cleaning operation and maintenance are realized.