The invention discloses an intelligent on-line diagnosis and location method of power
transformer winding deformation. A winding deformation is called that after the power
transformer is lashed by short-circuit or impacted by transportation, characteristics such as
distortion and bulging of a local winding can occur under an electrodynamic force or a
mechanical force, and buries a huge hidden danger to
safe operation of a power network. The common methods of the winding deformation diagnosis are off-line diagnosis, and has the shortcomings of need of
transformer shutdown and high requirementsfor
professional skills of operators. The invention provides an intelligent on-line diagnosis method of the winding deformation combining information entropy and a
support vector machine, the characteristics of current and
voltage signals are extracted by using
permutation entropy and
wavelet entropy, variations of each monitoring index of the power transformer in the aspects of complexity, time-
frequency domain and so on are synthesized, and
automatic learning of diagnostic logic from fault features is achieved by a
machine learning
algorithm, the intelligent diagnosis of the winding deformation is achieved, so that the manpower cost is lowered, and the diagnostic efficiency is improved.