This invention discloses a method for full-cycle
carbon dioxide sequestration based on multiphase reaction
filling materials, relating to the field of
carbon sequestration, comprising the following steps: adding gaseous SiO2 and nano-CaO particles to the filling material as gas-entraining agents and transport enhancers; injecting CO2 gas into the filling
slurry to form a gas-liquid two-phase dispersion
system, and adding a surfactant with a
mass fraction of 0.05%-0.2% to the filling
slurry; transporting the filling
slurry to the downhole filling area through a delivery pipeline, and installing an online
rheometer in the delivery pipeline; after the filling slurry is injected into the goaf, injecting CO2 into at least one of the top, bottom, and sidewalls of the goaf through a gas injection pipeline until a gas-liquid-
solid three-
phase reaction interface is formed; monitoring its strain and
acoustic emission signals in real time, and when a sudden change in
signal is detected, determining that a new fracture has been generated or an existing fracture has expanded, and injecting CO2 gas into the target fracture through a pre-embedded gas injection pipeline.