The invention discloses a
suction force controllable unsaturated soil static triaxial apparatus based on internal body
variable precision measurement. The static triaxial apparatus comprises a main
machine part, a water circulating and pressure-stabilizing thrusting
water source part and a
data acquisition and
processing part, wherein the water circulating and pressure-stabilizing thrusting
water source part is mainly composed of two independent waterway parts formed by two thrusting pressure-stabilizing water sources, and the two independent waterway parts comprise a confining
pressure control waterway for providing stable pressure for a confining pressure chamber and a monitoring waterway for precision measurement of internal body variables and
suction force. The static triaxial apparatus still adopts the axis-translation technology without adopting a
ceramic plate used by the traditional unsaturated instrument necessarily, and can realize precision measurement of the unsaturated soil body variables and control of the
suction force in a testing process, therefore, a process that the
ceramic plate is saturated is removed, the lagging problem of water drainage of the
ceramic plate is solved, and the suction force in the unsaturated soil can be accurately controlled; according to the suction controllable unsaturated soil static triaxial apparatus,
automatic control and measurement can be realized in the whole process, the requirements for reasonable experiment principle, high
measurement precision and
technical feasibility can be met, and the testing efficiency can be greatly improved.