The invention relates to the technical field of
video recognition and analysis, and discloses a
video recognition and
analysis method based on physical characteristics. Video frame pixels are mapped to a two-dimensional coordinate
system with the upper left corner as an original point, and
mirror image expansion and median filtering are carried out on a
gray level image; constructing a
binary image based on a gray threshold value, and analyzing and extracting a target region by using a four-neighborhood connected domain; using
neighborhood search and polar angle sorting to close the tracking contour, and generating
equidistant re-sampling points based on
Euclidean distance and an interpolation method; the curvature of the re-sampling points is estimated through a three-point difference
algorithm, and zero denominator is avoided through numerical protection; performing
discrete Fourier transform on the curvature sequence to extract a
frequency spectrum, and normalizing an amplitude to form a standardized
feature vector; and finally, inter-frame similarity is calculated based on the
feature vector, and the most similar frame is automatically retrieved. By
processing unified data standards in stages, edge
noise is suppressed, sampling uniformity is ensured, and feature stability and cross-frame comparability are improved.