The invention provides an attention
federated learning-based
electric vehicle power battery health
state prediction method, and mainly relates to the field of
deep learning and battery health
state prediction. The method mainly comprises the following steps: importing and preprocessing battery data of the
electric vehicle, and taking the battery data of each
electric vehicle as local data of a
client; in federal learning, designing a global-local
attention network model structure as a
client model to learn battery aging characteristics; designing a time-guided
model selection strategy, and uploading the screened
client model to a
server; designing an attention-based model adaptive aggregation strategy, and aggregating the uploaded client model to generate a
global model; the
global model is issued to each client, the round of
federated learning is completed, training is ended when the
global model converges, and a high-generalization SOH prediction model is obtained; and performing fine adjustment on the obtained model by using partial data of the target
electric vehicle battery to realize SOH prediction of the target
electric vehicle battery. According to the method, a global-local
attention network model is designed for interaction between local features and global features of battery monitoring signals to improve the data feature representation capability, meanwhile, for the problem that a single electric vehicle SOH prediction model is weak in generalization, a federal learning method is optimized on the basis of considering data privacy, and the prediction efficiency of the SOH prediction model is improved. The health state of the target
electric vehicle battery is accurately predicted, the service life of the battery is prolonged, and the
driving safety is improved.