The application discloses an aircraft
anonymous authentication method based on pseudonym aggregation index, and the method constructs a hierarchical collaborative architecture of a
trusted authority center, a regional management agency, a low-altitude
base station and an unmanned aircraft, completes
system initialization,
strong authentication and key negotiation based on an
elliptic curve cryptography system, generates an aircraft pseudonym by the regional management agency, and generates a unique index through aggregation operation, and the index is chained together with a
certificate, and the
trusted authority center stores the mapping relationship between the index and the real identity. The aircraft initiates an
anonymous authentication request through additive
homomorphic encryption, and the index level fast
authentication is completed by a calculation node after
verification by the
base station; in a malicious scene, the
ciphertext pseudonym is aggregated, and the real identity is traced back by controlled decryption of the
trusted authority center, and the whole life cycle management of the
certificate is realized, forming a 'one-time
strong authentication and multiple fast
authentication' mode. The method reduces
authentication complexity and time
delay, improves high-
concurrency processing capacity, and realizes
privacy protection and security supervision.