The invention discloses a
point cloud model rendering optimization method and
system based on cloud edge
collaboration, and belongs to the field of computer graphic
processing, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the spatial partitioning of multi-stage
point cloud data, generating a
point cloud hierarchical structure which can be quickly accessed, building a user portrait model, and predicting the
region of interest of the user portrait model; the multi-level LOD point
cloud data structure is distributed to an
edge computing node, the current network state is evaluated in real time, and if the local cache of the
edge node cannot meet the rendering requirement, the
edge node adaptively requests for cloud incremental data; the
client receives the data blocks from the edge nodes and uploads real-time interaction data to the edge nodes; and the
client interaction
record and the
edge node cache hit rate are transmitted back to the cloud end, and the cloud end performs iterative optimization on a point
cloud data distribution strategy by using a
reinforcement learning model. According to the method, priority loading and high-precision rendering of the
region of interest are achieved by constructing the multi-level LOD point
cloud data structure, the
delay and jamming phenomena are effectively avoided, and the user interaction experience is improved.