111results about How to "Change" patented technology

A system and methods for scheduling execution of various types of processes. Using information gathered relating to the different processes, pre-run-time scheduling is integrated of run-time scheduling to guarantee that the executions of the processes will satisfy all the specified relations and constraints. Whenever a new set of processes arrives in the system, the system schedules their execution in two phases: a pre-run-time (off-line) phase performed by a pre-run-time scheduler, and a run-time scheduler (on-line) phase performed by a run-time scheduler.

Apparatus for transferring data, including a first gateway, adapted to operate as a first switch in a first storage area network (SAN) operating according to a Fiber Channel protocol, and which is coupled to receive a data-frame addressed to a virtual address of a receiving client operative in a second SAN. The apparatus also includes a second gateway, adapted to operate as a second switch in the second SAN, which operates according to the Fiber Channel protocol substantially independently of the first SAN. The second gateway is coupled to receive the data-frame from the first gateway, and is adapted to look up a local address of the receiving client in the second SAN by using at least part of the virtual address as an index to an incoming-data-frame translation table, and to transmit the data-frame addressed to a local address of the receiving client.

The present invention provides methods and systems to periodically monitor the emotional state of a subject comprising the steps of: exposing the subject to a plurality of stimuli during a session; acquiring objective data from a plurality of monitoring sensors, wherein at least one sensor measures a physiological parameter; transferring the data to a database; and processing the data to extract objective information about the emotional state of the subject.

A system and method for controlling the administration of medication to a patient utilizes adaptive feedback to achieve and maintain a target effect in said patient. A sensor package having one or more sensors is used to sense an attribute of the patient and to provide a parameter indicating the attribute being sensed. A medication delivery controller accepts one or more parameters from the sensor package and uses these parameters to determine the effect of a medication on a patient and the concentration level of medication that will achieve a desired effect. The medication delivery controller controls the medication delivery unit to deliver the medication at a rate determined to achieve said target concentration level of said medication in said patient. If the patient's response to a given medication changes as a result of external stimuli, the medication delivery controller can detect this change and determine a new concentration level of medication which will achieve the desired effect. The medication delivery controller can steer the medication delivery unit to administer an amount of medication to reach this new concentration level.

Siccolla is an identity verification architecture utilizing wireless phones as an identity verification tool. The wireless phone has a specialized built-in fingerprint sensor, camera, and blood sensor to acquire high quality images of biometrics, including but not limited to the iris, face and fingerprints, as well as DNA sampling, to perform identity verification via biometric recognition to secure credit card/debit card/financial instruments and general multi-purpose local and/or remote identity verification transactions at the Point-of-Sale terminals (POS), online for E-Commerce, and at any general purpose point of transaction at which a positive identity verification in real time must occur to prevent identity theft and financial fraud and enable commerce, E-Commerce, or general access or business to proceed and prosper. In doing so the system also feeds the biometrics obtained of all those individuals fraudulently attempting to utilize someone else's identity into a database, creating a watch list of fraudsters against which institutions can verify any and all of the identity of any and all individuals that they come across in the line of their business, to protect themselves from financial losses, fraud, and/or physical events or actions which may cause harm to themselves, their physical and logical facilities, as well as all their customers, employees, and/or innocent bystanders.

IP security is provided in a virtual private network using network address translation (NAT) by performing one or a combination of the three types of VPN NAT, including VPN NAT type a outbound source IP NAT, VPN NAT type c inbound source IP NAT, and VPN NAT type d inbound destination IP NAT. This involves dynamically generating NAT rules and associating them with the manual or dynamically generated (IKE) Security Associations, before beginning IP security that uses the Security Associations. Then, as IP Sec is performed on outbound and inbound datagrams, the NAT function is also performed.

A method, apparatus, and software product allow signalling toward a multi-channel memory subsystem within an application processing architecture, and routing of that signalling via a single sandbox which provides memory protection by controlling memory usage and blocking the signalling if it is unauthorized. The signalling via the sandbox leads to a plurality of different memory locations, and the sandbox is an intermediary for substantially all execution memory accesses to the multi-channel memory subsystem.

The invention relates to a system and method of making a financial transaction using a Trusted Personal Device. More particularly, the invention relates to a highly secure and less cumbersome payment platform for making a financial transaction using a trusted personal device, that too without any requirement of any formal means of communication between the customer and the merchant. The system and method is devised to obviate the problems of frauds relating to electronic cards like credit card, debit card, recharge cards, loyalty cards, other chip based cards, traveller's cheques etc.

A method and process for the production of bulk polysilicon by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) where conventional silicon “slim rods” commonly used in Siemens-type reactors are replaced with shaped silicon filaments of similar electrical properties but larger surface areas, such as silicon tubes, ribbons, and other shaped cross sections. Silicon containing gases, such as chlorosilane or silane, are decomposed and form a silicon deposit on the hot surfaces of the filaments The larger starting surface areas of these filaments ensures a higher production rate without changing the reactor size, and without increasing the number and length of the filaments. Existing reactors need only the adaptation or replacement of filament supports to use the new filaments. The filaments are grown from silicon melt by Edge-defined, Film-fed Growth (EFG) method. This also enables the doping of the filaments and simplification of power supplies for new reactors.

An objective is to obtain a backlight in which a decrease in brightness at a peripheral portion associated with the change of viewing distance is reduced. The backlight is comprised with an optical member 107 for transforming beams projected from light sources 117A and 117B into beams having a narrow-angle light distribution in which rays having intensity of no less than a predetermined value are localized within a predetermined angle range centered in the normal direction of a display surface 106b of a liquid crystal display panel 106, and for projecting the transformed beams in the direction of the liquid crystal display panel 106; and a light distribution control member 83 for receiving the beams that are projected from the optical member 107 and that have the narrow-angle light distribution, and for projecting the received beams in the direction of the liquid crystal display panel 106, wherein a plurality of concaves 109 are provided at the light distribution control member 83 for transforming a beam, from among the beams having the narrow-angle light distribution, that enters a peripheral portion of the liquid crystal display panel 106 so that the narrow-angle light distribution of the entered beam is broadened compared to that of a beam that enters a central portion of the liquid crystal display panel 106; and curvature radiuses of the plurality of concaves are formed so that a curvature radius of a concave located at a peripheral portion of the light distribution control member 83 is smaller than a curvature radius of a concave located at a central portion of the light distribution control member 83.

An improved bowstring mounted peep sight used in archery improving archer's accuracy. The present invention preferred embodiment having a body generally horizontal within bowstring axis has through the body centrally located luminous color optic cross-pieces indexing the center of the peep sight aperture. The characteristic of the present invention optic cross-pieces fiber side lit attenuation allows the archer to easily see through the large aperture peep sight aligning forward bow sight pin on color cross-pieces sectional center aperture small highlighted index reference window. Small reference index window cross hair center provides consistent centering reference within the large aperture by proximal blur designed within Fiber Optic Peep Sight. A second characteristic is both peep sight embodiment and optic cross-piece fibers be further enhanced with florescent light collecting glow pigment, dyes or other color illuminating materials for increased viewing during less than desirable lighting conditions.

The present invention provides a semiconducting device including at least one gate region including a gate conductor located on a surface of a substrate, the substrate having an exposed surface adjacent the gate region; a silicide contact located adjacent the exposed surface; and a stress inducing liner located on the silicide contact, the exposed surface of the substrate adjacent to the gate region and the at least one gate region, wherein the stress inducing liner provides a stress to a device channel portion of the substrate underlying the gate region. The stress produced on the device channel is a longitudinal stress on the order of about 200 MPa to about 2000 MPa. The present invention also provides a method for forming the above-described semiconducting device.

A lithographic method and apparatus used to pattern an object. An illumination system supplies a beam of radiation. An array of individually controllable elements patterns the beam. The patterned beam is projected by a projection system on to a substrate supported on a substrate table. Individual elements of the array are periodically addressed to load an image frame on to the array appropriate to the pattern to be imparted to the beam at any given instant in time taking into account the image to be projected onto the substrate. In any given frame loading operation, only those individual controllable elements that must change state are addressed to reduce the amount of data required to be transferred during the frame loading operation.

A method is provided for managing a transmit buffer using per priority pause flow control. An Ethernet transceiver generates packet descriptors identifying packets to be transmitted that are stored in memory. A priority is assigned to each descriptor and associated packet. Each descriptor is loaded into a queue having a queue priority associated with the descriptor priority. In response to accessing a first descriptor, output from a selected first priority queue, a first packet associated with the first descriptor is fetched into a transmit buffer from the memory. If subsequent to fetching the first packet, a per priority flow control message is received pausing first priority packets, the first packet is flushed from the transmit buffer. Then, a second descriptor is accessed from a selected second priority queue, and a second packet associated with the second descriptor is fetched and transmitted from the transmit buffer.

An extended release composition for an analgesic active pharmaceutical ingredient which may be an opioid, preferably hydrocodone as the only active ingredient. The extended release composition comprises a multiparticulate modified release composition which may be in the form of beads contained in an oral dosage form such as gelatin capsules as the primary package. The oral dosage units are supplied as part of a kit, which also includes a package insert all sold as a commercially marketed product. The primary package and package insert are contained in an optional secondary package and the package insert does not contain a warning, a dosing instruction, or a dosing table specifically directed to patients suffering from mild, moderate or severe hepatic impairment.

A hybrid vehicle is provided, in which lean limit operation of an engine can be achieved while consumption of electric power of a battery is suppressed when a change of engine torque in the vicinity of a lean limit is suppressed or when an air-fuel ratio is controlled so as to come close to a lean limit during engine operation. The hybrid vehicle in which an engine, a motor-generator, and a drive wheel are mutually connected via differential connection means includes a control device which maintains an output of the engine at a constant level by increasing/decreasing an engine rotational speed and decreasing/increasing a rotational speed of the motor-generator in accordance with a decrease/increase of the engine torque in the vicinity of the lean limit.

Method for providing a subscription to an IP-based Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) for a first client of a packet-switched network is provided. The first client is identified by the same MSISDN number as a second, mobile client of a circuit-switched network. The method comprises the following steps: a) sending, by the first client, a register request to an IMS Server via the packet-switched network, b) sending, by the IMS server, a location query request to a register for the IMS user identities (HSS), c) requesting, by the register for the IMS user identities (HSS), the user subscription information of the circuit-switched network from the register for the circuit-switched network (HLR), d) sending, by the register for the circuit-switched network (HLR), to the register for the IMS user identities, the user subscription information of the second client, e) creating, by the register for the IMS user identities (HSS), a user IMS subscription information based on user subscription information of the second client.

A method and a device are provided for pressure welding, in particular for the friction welding or magnetic arc welding of workpieces (2, 3). The actual length of one or both workpieces (2, 3) and a potential length deviation (DELTA 1) from a target value is measured. If a length deviation exists, the target value of at least one parameter, in particular of the friction length, friction duration, arcing time or forge force is modified. A correction factor C, by which the length deviation (DELTA 1) is multiplied, is determined for this modification. The pressure welding device (1) includes a corresponding measuring unit (12) for determining workpiece lengths and length deviations. The controller (13) comprises an arithmetic unit (14) for setting and modifying target values, taking into account the correction factor C.

The present invention provides a semiconductor device and a method of forming thereof, in which a uniaxial strain is produced in the device channel of the semiconductor device. The uniaxial strain may be in tension or in compression and is in a direction parallel to the device channel. The uniaxial strain can be produced in a biaxially strained substrate surface by strain inducing liners, strain inducing wells or a combination thereof. The uniaxial strain may be produced in a relaxed substrate by the combination of strain inducing wells and a strain inducing liner. The present invention also provides a means for increasing biaxial strain with strain inducing isolation regions. The present invention further provides CMOS devices in which the device regions of the CMOS substrate may be independently processed to provide uniaxially strained semiconducting surfaces in compression or tension.

The present invention relates to a method and system for setting up a broadcast or multicast transmission to a plurality of terminal devices (10) via a first switching node (40) and a second switching node (30) of a data network, wherein an information indicating the number of connections required between the second switching node (30) and the plurality of terminals (10) is provided to the first switching node (40), so that the first switching node (40) may determine based on the provided information a number of connections to be set up between the first switching node (40) and the second switching node (30). Thereby, the number of connections between the first and second switching nodes can be equalized so as to reduce signal duplication and parameter adaptation requirements at said second switching node (30).

Provided is a cosmetic including silicone microparticles, in which the silicone microparticles include 100 parts by mass of silicone elastomer spherical microparticles having a volume average particle diameter within a range from 0.1 to 100 μm, and 0.5 to 25 parts by mass of a polyorganosilsesquioxane that coats a surface of the silicone elastomer spherical microparticles, and the silicone elastomer is capable of absorbing not less than 30 parts by mass of at least one oily substance selected from the group consisting of sebum, hydrocarbon oils and ester oils per 100 parts by mass of the silicone elastomer. Even if containing an unctuous agent, the cosmetic exhibits favorable feelings upon use, with no spreading difficulties, stickiness, greasiness, oily film feeling, or the like, and is also capable of suppressing problems caused by sebum, namely, changes in the makeup cosmetic properties of the cosmetic, changes in the color of the cosmetic, increased shine, and the like.

A device for artificial wetland sewage treatment, which comprises a vertical flow artificial wetland bed body with an openmouthed upper portion, a vertical flow sewage treatment artificial wetland arranged on the vertical flow artificial wetland bed body, a diversion canal formed at one end of the vertical flow artificial wetland bed body, a draining ditch formed at the other end of the vertical flow artificial wetland bed body, a baffle wall dividing into a first wetland unit and a second wetland unit, an upper water conduit with an upper water conduit inlet valve at one end. It ensures the service life of the vertical flow sewage treatment artificial wetland and avoids pipe blockage; has the lasting purification treatment capacity; has a simple structure and can achieve the low cost of construction and convenient operation management; and has a long-term stable use effect.

A method of driving a display device includes analyzing input data of the display device to confirm whether there is a predetermined image pattern in an image corresponding to the input data, where a common voltage is distorted to an extent that a clock signal for a gate driver of the display device is distorted when the display device displays the image including the predetermined image pattern, and changing a slew rate of an output buffer of a data driver of the display device based on a result of the analyzing the input data.

An apparatus for injection molding two compatible polymeric materials, in which two or more plasticizing zones on a screw are used to simultaneously or sequentially plasticize the two materials into a common accumulation space through separate pathways. The charge comprising multiple layers of material is then injected into a closed mold by means of forward axial motion of the screw with respect to its enclosing barrel. Once inside the mold, the first material forms a skin layer, totally or partially surrounding the other material. In this way a part having a plurality of material properties may be produced in a single operation.