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163 results about "Amine ligands" patented technology

Supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2) foaming nucleating agent and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN102911325ASimple preparation processEasy-to-use molding processing fieldBulk chemical productionNitrogen gasSilicon dioxide
The invention discloses a preparation method of a supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2) foaming nucleating agent. The preparation method comprises the steps that porous silica or porous titania and a modifying reagent are subjected to a modification reaction in a toluene solvent under the condition of heating reflux, and modified powder is obtained after the reaction is completed; the modified powder reacts with an initiator and triethylamine in an anhydrous dichloromethane solvent at a normal temperature in a nitrogen atmosphere for 12 to 24 hours, and powder loaded with the initiator is prepared after the reaction is completed; a CuBr catalyst and a pentamethyl diethylene triamine ligand are added to the powder loaded with the initiator and ionic liquid in an anhydrous acetonitrile solvent to conduct a graft polymerization reaction at a temperature of 110 to 120 DEG C in a nitrogen atmosphere for 24 to 36 hours; and after the reaction, a reaction solution is post-processed to obtain the supercritical CO2 foaming nucleating agent. Material of the nucleating agent prepared according to the preparation method has a certain CO2-friendly substance loading amount, so that the CO2 adsorption capacity is improved, nucleation energy can be well reduced, the nucleation efficiency is improved, the cell size of a polymer foaming material is reduced, and the cell density is increased.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Method for preparing aromatic alkynes through cross-coupling of nitroaromatic hydrocarbons and aryl-terminated alkynes under catalysis of transition metal

The invention discloses a method for preparing aromatic alkynes through cross-coupling of nitroaromatic hydrocarbons and aryl-terminated alkynes under the catalysis of transition metal. The method comprises a step of subjecting nitroaromatic hydrocarbons and aryl-terminated alkynes to a cross-coupling reaction in a solution system of a palladium-containing catalyst, a copper-containing catalyst, aphosphine ligand and an amine ligand in a protective atmosphere so as to obtain aromatic alkynes. According to the method, the cheap, easily available and polar nitroaromatic hydrocarbons are used asan electrophilic reagent for synthesis of the aromatic alkynes, so a series of advantages in traditional Sonogashira coupling can be compensated. The method of the invention has the following advantages: (1) usage of expensive halogenated hydrocarbons hard to prepare can be avoided; (2) in the process of multiple coupling reactions, the polarity of nitro groups allows coupling products to have polarity different from the polarity of raw materials and by-products, so the coupling products can be easily separated through column chromatography; and (3) the transition metal is employed for homogeneous catalysis, so cross-coupling is expected to be smoothly carried out under mild conditions, and the tolerance range of function groups is wide.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Pincerlike bi-N-heterocyclic carbene biphenyl amine rare earth metal catalyst, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a pincerlike bi-N-heterocyclic carbene biphenyl amine rare earth metal catalyst, a preparation method and an application thereof and belongs to the field of catalysts. The catalyst has one structural formula. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly heating bromoiodobenzene, 2-bromobenzenamine and the like to react in a dark place in a nitrogen or an argon atmosphere, so as to obtain a first-step product by column chromatography, heating with imidazole to react, so as to obtain a second-step product by virtue recrystallization; reacting with alkyl iodides while heating, filtering, washing and drying to obtain a pincerlike bi-N-heterocyclic carbene biphenyl amine ligand; and dropwise adding a hydrogen-pulling reagent into a ligand liquid to react in a low-temperature, nitrogen or argon atmosphere, then dropwise adding a liquid with a metal source dissolved to react, and filtering and recrystallizing to obtain the pincerlike bi-N-heterocyclic carbene biphenyl amine rare earth metal catalyst. The raw materials are easily available and the catalyst can be used for homopolymerization or copolymerization of olefins, alkynes and polar monomers or copolymerization with CO2, respectively. The preparation method is simple in process, economic and environment-friendly and suitable for industrial production.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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