The invention discloses a Fe-Sn modified composite Li negative
electrode material and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
lithium metal batteries, the preparation method comprises the following steps: step A, adding
triethylamine and fluoroethylene
carbonate into
ethylene glycol
dimethyl ether, and stirring to obtain a composite
solvent; b, FeF3 and SnF2 are added into the composite
solvent obtained in the step A, heating and stirring are conducted, and Fe-Sn composite liquid is obtained; and step C, dropping the Fe-Sn composite liquid obtained in the step B on the surface of a
lithium sheet, and standing to obtain the Fe-Sn modified composite negative
electrode Li material, so as to solve the technical problems that
lithium dendrites cause short-circuit potential safety hazards, the
electrode structure is damaged by sudden change of lithium volume, the cycle life is shortened, lithium consumption and performance degradation are intensified by repeated damage of an unstable SEI film, and HF is generated by reaction to corrode a battery
assembly.