The invention discloses a method for analyzing orange peel microbial
community structure difference based on a high-
throughput sequencing technology, which comprises the following steps: S1, standardized preparation of a sample: collecting orange peel, opening the orange peel,
drying in the shade, turning the orange peel and sun-
drying until the
water content is less than or equal to 12% to obtain an orange peel sample; s2, crushing the orange peel sample, adding a
buffer solution containing an
impurity adsorbent, and performing water bath and
centrifugation to remove
flavonoid and
polysaccharide impurities; extracting
DNA by adopting
a DNA extraction kit, and verifying the integrity and purity of the
DNA; s3, designing primers for the specific high-resolution sequencing areas of
bacteria and fungi, constructing a PCR
system by using high-fidelity
enzyme, performing amplification, and constructing a sequencing
library after recovering target fragments; and S4, obtaining sequence data through a high-
throughput sequencing platform, generating a
flora feature table, calculating an Alpha
diversity index to evaluate the
community richness, analyzing and evaluating the
community differentiation degree through Beta diversity, and screening core differential
flora by adopting a standard that LDAscore is greater than 2. The efficient analysis on the structure difference of the orange peel microbial community is realized.