The application belongs to the technical field of
biology and relates to a phi29
DNA polymerase mutant with reduced
polymerization rate and a preparation method and application thereof. The application designs and provides a
mutant of phi29
DNA polymerase. The
amino acid residues at at least one of positions 190, 324, 411, 49, 83, 375, 526, 85, 149, 284, 287, 35, 115, 178, 102, 246, 336, 506, 257, 502, 55, 113, 187, 289, 306, 517, 527, 140, 203, 368, 372, 89, 54, 277, 327, 163, 224 in the
amino acid sequence of the phi29
DNA polymerase are modified, a new
protein with reduced
polymerization rate of the polymerase and good polymerase activity is generated, problems caused by the too fast
polymerization rate of the phi29
DNA polymerase in practical application are successfully solved, the accuracy, stability and reliability of the phi29
DNA polymerase in
DNA amplification, sequencing and other
molecular biology experiments are improved, and the sequencing quality is greatly improved.