Polyene macrolides compound, preparation and application thereof
A kind of macrolide and compound technology, applied in polyene macrolide compound and its preparation and application fields
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Embodiment 1
[0060] Example 1: Isolation of Paenibacillus F6-B70
[0061] 1. Collect soil samples at an altitude of 400-1500 meters, and use the dilution coating method to isolate bacterial strains. The specific steps are: weigh 5g of soil samples and add them to a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask filled with 45ml of sterile water, and mix well. Use a pipette to take 1ml and add it to a test tube filled with 9ml sterile water, mix well, and record it as 10 -1 ; take 10 -1 Add 1ml of the solution into a test tube filled with 9ml of sterile water, mix well, and record it as 10 -2 ; Repeatedly diluted in turn until 10 -8 . Take 0.1ml of each dilution gradient and spread evenly on the nutrient agar plate.
[0062] 2. Place the plate at 30°C for 3 days;
[0063] 3. Pick a single colony, dilute it in the same medium and spread it on a plate for culture at 30°C. After repeated separation and purification for three times, check under the microscope and confirm that it is a pure species, pick a purebred...
Embodiment 2
[0065] Embodiment 2: the extraction of Paenibacillus F6-B70 genome
[0066] Referring to the "Guidelines for Molecular Biology Experiments", the details are as follows: the Paenibacillus F6-B70 bacteria obtained in Example 1 were cultured to the late logarithmic growth stage, and 1.5 ml was taken and centrifuged for 2 minutes. Add 567ul of TE buffer, 30ul of 10% SDS and 3ul of 20mg / ml proteinase K to the precipitate, mix well, and incubate at 37°C for 1h. Add 100ul 5mol / L NaCl, 80ul CTAB / NaCl solution (10%CTAB, 0.7M NaCl; preparation method: dissolve 4.1gNaCL in 80ml water, slowly add 10gCTAB, heat to dissolve), mix well, and incubate at 65°C for 1h. Add an equal volume of phenol / chloroform / isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1, v / v / v), mix well, centrifuge for 5 min, transfer the supernatant to a new tube, and repeat this step once. Add 0.6 volume of isopropanol, mix gently until the DNA precipitates, transfer the precipitate to 1 ml of 70% ethanol with a sealed Pasteur tube and wash. C...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Embodiment 3: PCR amplification and sequencing of Paenibacillus F6-B70 strain 16S rDNA
[0068]The primers for PCR amplification of 16S rDNA fragments use E8F: 5-AGAGTTTGATCCTGGCTCAG-3 and E1541R: 5-AAGGAGGTGATCCAGCCGCA-3, which can amplify fragments with a length of about 1500bp; the template is the Paenibacillus F6-B70 genome obtained according to Example 2 . Through the optimization of PCR reaction conditions, the optimal PCR conditions and procedures for amplifying 16S rDNA were finally determined: PCR reaction system 20 μl, the specific composition is as follows:
[0069] dNTP (10mM) 2μl
[0070] E8F (20μM) 0.5μl
[0071] E1541R (20μM) 0.5μl
[0072] rTaq (takara) 1.25U
[0073] Template 10ng
[0074] wxya 2 O 12μl
[0075] 10×buffer (for TaKaRa-Taq PCR) 2μl
[0076] The reaction program is: 95°C for 5 min; 95°C for 1 min, 58°C for 1 min, 72°C for 2 min, 30 cycles; 72°C for 12 min.
[0077] The PCR amplification product was purified by electrophoresis firs...
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