The invention discloses a DNA library for detection of hereditary cardiomyopathy causing gene mutation through the targeting high-flux semiconductor sequencing technology and application thereof. Specifically, a primer pool is designed according to 80 hereditary cardiomyopathy causing genes, super-multiple PCR amplification is performed on sample genome DNA, and an amplified product is sequenced through the high-flux semiconductor sequencing technology to find pathogenic mutation so as to provide genetic and molecular biological theoretical bases for clinical diagnosis. The DNA library has the advantages of being accurate, quick, flexible and low in cost; through 80 gene detection areas related to the DNA library, five kinds of common hereditary cardiomyopathy including hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, restrictive cardiomyopathy and left ventricular myocardial densification incomplete cardiomyopathy can be detected, and the DNA library has an important meaning and clinical value for diagnosis and differential diagnosis of the hereditary cardiomyopathy.