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110 results about "Heterozygous mutation" patented technology

Heterozygous (different) mutations mean that you have one copy of the mutation and one copy of the normal MTHFR gene. One of your parents passed down the mutation to you. Heterozygous mutations aren’t as serious as the other types of mutations but they still cause disruption in the bodies processes.

Gene for controlling male reproduction and development of rice and application of gene

The invention discloses a gene for controlling male reproduction and development of rice and application of the gene. The gene has a nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO.1, and a protein encoded by the gene has an amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO.2. By targeting a LOC_Os08g20730 gene design target by virtue of a CRISPR / Cas9 gene editing system, a receptor is a middle flower 11, and a targeted T0 generation phenotype are shown in the figures 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the description; and sequencing analysis shows that anther development abnormality occurs in a homozygously mutated plant or a biallelically mutated plant and pollen does not exist. The analysis of a homozygously mutated T1 generation shows that the separation proportion of fertile plants to sterile plants is 3 to 1. The integration shows that the gene is capable of regulating and controlling the reproduction and development of rice, once the gene in the rice is damaged, the anther development abnormality occurs, and non-pollen sterility occurs. According to the obtained cell nucleus gene for controlling the reproduction and development of the rice, an intelligent sterile line can be created by virtue of a molecular measure, and excellent parents in the production are improved into excellent sterile lines, so that the heterosis utilization is expanded.
Owner:JIANGXI ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Standard substance and kit for detecting mitochondrial A3243G heterozygous mutation rate and detection method

The invention discloses a standard substance and a kit for detecting mitochondrial A3243G heterozygous mutation rate and a detection method. The standard substance for detecting mitochondrial A3243G heterozygous mutation rate provided by the invention comprises: (1) a vector containing a mitochondrial DNA fragment with 3243 locus being a wild type A; and (2) a vector containing a mitochondrial DNA fragment with 3243 locus being a mutant G. The plasmid molecule standard substance, the detection method and a regression equation used for detecting data correction provided by the invention can conveniently and accurately detect A3243G heterozygous mutation rate in the mitochondrial DNA, and have advantages of high efficiency and sensitivity. In addition, the plasmid molecule standard substance, the detection method and the regression equation can accurately and quantificationally detect heterozygous mutation with mutation rate lower than 5%, which is a unique advantage unachievable by other heterozygous mutation detection means. The invention also has good reference meaning for quantitative determination of other heterozygous mutation in scientific research and production practice.
Owner:SHANGHAI CHILDRENS HOSPITAL +1

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia gene screening kit, screening method and application thereof

The present invention discloses a congenital adrenal hyperplasia gene screening kit. The congenital adrenal hyperplasia gene screening kit comprises a PCR amplification primer mixed liquor used for detecting 17 mutation sites including CYP 21A2 gene; an extended primer mixed liquor for the above 17 mutation sites; dNTP; 10*RCR buffer; 25 mM Mg2+ ions; Fast StartTaq enzyme; purification reagent composed of SAP enzyme, Exon I enzyme and a matched buffer; SNaPshot Multiplex mixed liquor; single-site homozygous and heterozygous mutation positive and negative control DNA; and deionized water. According to the technical scheme of the invention, a large number of researches and practices show that, the mutation sites of the congenital adrenal hyperplasia gene in the Chinese population are screened and combined. By utilizing the kit, 17 mutation sites of the specific congenital adrenal hyperplasia gene are simultaneously subjected to multiplex nested PCR amplification, labeling and extending, so that the defects of the existing mutation screening method are overcome. The kit is simple in operation and low in cost. The detection throughput and the accuracy of the detection result are greatly improved compared with the prior art.
Owner:SUZHOU MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL

Analysis system based on genetic disease virulence genes and application thereof

PendingCN111785323AAvoid damage factorsEffective Marriage GuidanceMedical automated diagnosisProteomicsMutation CarrierGenes mutation
The invention provides an analysis system based on genetic disease virulence genes. The system at least comprises the following modules: a site mutation classification module, which is used for classifying mutation results of endosites of pathogenic genes of genetic diseases, wherein the site without mutation is 0, the site of heterozygous mutation or heterozygous mutation is 1, and the site of homozygous mutation or homogeneous mutation is 2; a mutation value obtaining module used for obtaining a mutation value of the pathogenic gene; a result judgment module used for judging the mutation state and/or pathogenicity of the pathogenic gene according to the mutation value of the pathogenic gene; and a report generation module used for obtaining a matched diagnosis conclusion, disease risk assessment and genetic counseling suggestion according to the mutation state and/or pathogenicity of the pathogenic gene, and generating a gene screening analysis report of the subject. According to themethod, risk assessment can be carried out on a mutation carrier with a normal phenotype, acquired injury factors are avoided, he pathogenic risk of the offspring of the mutation carrier is assessed,and wedding guidance and genetic counseling suggestions are provided.
Owner:SHANGHAI NINTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE +1
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