338 results about "Gene screening" patented technology

The invention relates to a transgenic zebrafish expressing a gene Cas9 and a construction method and the application of the transgenic zebrafish. According to the transgenic zebrafish expressing the gene Cas9, the gene Cas9 is inserted into a gene Mitfa of the zebrafish. The transgenic zebrafish capable of expressing the gene Cas9 is constructed in a targeting way at the fixed point of the pigmentgene Mitfa through the CRISPR / Cas9 transgenic technology, and pigment fading is taken as a mark for screening the homozygous knockout line. Using the transgenic zebrafish to edit a gene Tyr and a gene ZFERV proves that the transgenic zebrafish is more effective in the gene knockout, and a homozygous knockout individual is obtained on the F0 generation. Compared with the application of the traditional CRISPR / Cas9 technology to the zebrafish, the gene editing efficiency of the Cas9 transgenic zebrafish is higher; and a simple effective tool is provided for the large-scale gene screening and theestablishment of a disease model.

The invention provides a nervous system genetic disease gene united screening method, a kit and a preparation method thereof. The gene screening method includes: firstly constructing a whole-genome DNA library construction of a subject, then capturing a target gene sequence with the prepared nervous system genetic disease gene screening kit, then detecting the sample through a double-end 150bp sequencing mode of a high-throughput sequencing platform (Illumina HiSeq 3000), performing bioinformatic analysis of the data result, and finding out mutation information sites of genes related to nervous system genetic diseases so as to reach the genetic diagnosis purpose. The method provided by the invention can rapidly and accurately cover the exon regions of all nervous system genetic disease genes known at present.

The present invention discloses an apparatus for forming and screening a large-scale single-layer two-dimensional liquid droplet array, and a use method thereof. The apparatus comprises a micro-column array chip, a scraping plate for auxiliary spreading of a liquid droplet, a probe for controlling the liquid droplet, a three-dimensional translation table and other components, wherein a micro groove unit for trapping the single liquid droplet is formed by using the gap between micro-columns, and the liquid droplet is spread in the micro groove unit in a single-layer and single manner through gravity effect and capillary effect or through an auxiliary means so as to form the single-layer liquid droplet array. With the apparatus of the present invention, the accurate positioning and detection on the liquid droplet, the sucking on the target liquid droplet and the subsequent treatments can be performed. According to the present invention, the apparatus has characteristics of simple structure and easy operation; and the method has advantages of fast liquid droplet spreading, high flux, high liquid droplet trapping efficiency, liquid droplet position fixing and the like, and is suitable for single cell analysis and screening, single molecule analysis and screening, high-throughput gene screening, protein directed evolution, antibody screening, microbial research, drug screening, and other fields.

The invention provides a microfluidic chip system integrating cell operation and detection and relates to a device for cell manipulation and detection in early diagnosis of diseases. The microfluidic chip system mainly comprises an alternating current signal power supply, a microchip, an integrated circuit control unit and a computer. The microfluidic chip system is characterized in that: the microchip is formed by bonding polydimethylsiloxane cover glass and a glass substrate, wherein the polydimethylsiloxane cover glass is provided with pipes; the glass substrate is deposited with a cell operation unit electrode and an impedance detection unit electrode; and the integrated circuit control unit is an external circuit control unit, namely, an integrated micro-control circuit board. The microfluidic chip system integrating the cell operation and detection is characterized by high detection sensitivity, good stability, flexible and convenient operation, system micromation, excellent portability, and the like, can be widely applied to the analysis and detection of cells and the early diagnosis of diseases, particularly the acquisition and detection of cancer cells and the early diagnosis of a cancer. The system also can be widely applied to food safety testing, environmental monitoring, medicaments / genes screening, and the like.

Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) isolated from maize are disclosed. The ESTs provide a unique molecular tool for the targeting and isolation of novel genes for plant protection and improvement. The disclosed ESTs have utility in the development of new strategies for understanding critical plant developmental and metabolic pathways. The disclosed ESTs have particular utility in isolating genes and promoters, identifying and mapping the genes involved in developmental and metabolic pathways, and determining gene function. Sequence homology analyses using the ESTs provided in the present invention, will result in more efficient gene screening for desirable agronomic traits. An expanding database of these select pieces of the plant genomics puzzle will quickly expand the knowledge necessary for subsequent functional validation, a key limitation in current plant biotechnology efforts.

Provided in the present invention are a separated endogenous rice gene resistant to high temperature (hereinafter referred to as the OsZFP gene for short) and a polypeptide encoded thereby, optimizing rice cells comprising the heat-resistant gene of the present invention or the polypeptide encoded thereby, and the plant cell preparation method thereof. Further provided are new methods and technologies for breeding new varieties of heat-resistant crops, comprising the related regulatory sequence for heat-resistance and a closely linked molecular marker denoting the heat-resistant gene and the sequence thereof.

Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) isolated from rice are disclosed. The ESTs provide a unique molecular tool for the targeting and isolation of novel genes for plant protection and improvement. The disclosed ESTs have utility in the development of new strategies for understanding critical plant developmental and metabolic pathways. The disclosed ESTs have particular utility in isolating genes and promoters, identifying and mapping the genes involved in developmental and metabolic pathways, and determining gene function. Sequence homology analyses using the ESTs provided in the present invention, will result in more efficient gene screening for desirable agronomic traits. An expanding database of these select pieces of the plant genomics puzzle will quickly expand the knowledge necessary for subsequent functional validation, a key limitation in current plant biotechnology efforts.

The invention relates to an injection method for realizing RNA interference on Apolygus lucorum and application of the same in gene screening, belonging to the field of biotechnology. The injection method for realizing RNA interference on Apolygus lucorum is characterized in that the outmost side of an intersegmental membrane of metastethidium and an abdomen is the position for injection of dsRNA. An RNAi platform used for researching gene functions of Apolygus lucorum is established for the first time; an injection method is creatively used to determine an optimal injection position for RNAi of Apolygus lucorum and an optimal injection volume at a specific dsRNA concentration, and changes of the phenotype of Apolygus lucorum after injection is detected and recorded. The method provides a novel technological means and a novel technological platform for screening of novel pest-resistant genes and novel gene resources for development of anti-Apolygus lucorum transgenic crops, thereby realizing development of an economic, effective, environment-friendly and novel method for controlling of harm of Apolygus lucorum.

The invention discloses a Chinese population deaf gene screening kit and an application thereof. The kit comprises PCR (polymerase chain reaction) amplification primers and extension primers as well as a PCR reaction agent, wherein the PCR amplification primers and extension primers are designed by taking mutation of lotus 35, lotus 109, lotuses 176-199, lotus 235, lotuses 299-300 of a GJB2 gene, lotus 1174, lotus 1226, lotus 1229, lotus 1975, lotus 2027, lotus 2162, lotus 2168 and lotus IVS7-2 of an SLC26A4 gene, lotus 1494, lotus 1555, lotus 3243 and lotuses 7444 of a mitochondrial DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) gene as a detection object; and sequences of the primers are as shown in SEQ ID No.1-SEQ ID No.33; and the PCR reaction reagent comprises polymerase and buffer liquor. The kit disclosed by the invention can be utilized to obtain genotypes of 17 lotuses by one step through simple operation, so that cost is low; and accuracy of detection flux and detection results is greatly improved in comparison with that in the prior art, and therefore, the kit has very good clinical and large-scale application value.

The invention relates to an application of ZMYM1 in the preparation of Parkinson's disease diagnosis and treatment reagents. Candidate gene ZMYM1 is chosen after gene screening through adopting bioinformatics method analysis based on a high-flux sequencing result, and molecular biology experiments confirm that the ZMYM1 gene has very good correlation with the Parkinson's disease, so the ZMYM1 gene can be used in the preparation of auxiliary diagnosis and treatment preparations of the Parkinson's disease, and has important clinic application values.

The invention discloses a PKU (Phenylketnuria) gene detection kit. According to the kit, a multiple ligase detection reaction (MLDR) technology is adopted, specific probes and label probes on seven polymorphic sites on PKU determining genes (PAH) are adopted, the genotypes of seven common polymorphic sites on the PAH genes in Chinese population are detected, the genotypes of four or five detected samples can be simultaneously and accurately judged by utilizing a multiple fluorescent capillary electrophoresis detection technology, and the phenylketonuria can be diagnosed and screened. The kit disclosed by the invention can be used for rapidly and efficiently detecting the genotypes of seven polymorphic sites on the PAH genes and is a rapid, simple, convenient, economical and high-efficiency PKU gene screening and diagnosing kit.

The invention relates to a prenatal gene screening method for Down's syndrome by using nucleated erythrocyte and a kit thereof. The method is that a kit which comprises a nucleated erythrocyte purification reagent, primers and a bichrome Taqman fluorescent probe which are synthesized by the specific sequence DSCR section sequence of chromosome 21 and the GAPDH gene sequence on chromosome 16, and an amplification buffering action reagent of PCR action. The invention realizes that through the following steps: (a) the purification of fetus NRBC and the extraction of DNA; (b) the synthesis of the primers and the bichrome Taqman fluorescent probe respectively by using the specific sequence DSCR section sequence of chromosome 21 and the GAPDH gene sequence on chromosome 16; (c) the co-amplification of two pairs of the primers to obtain the curve of fluorescence quantitative PCR by the bichrome fluorescence quantitative PCR reaction in the amplification buffering reaction system. The invention has simple and convenient operation and high testing throughput, and belongs to a non-invasive prenatal diagnostic method.

Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) isolated from maize are disclosed. The ESTs provide a unique molecular tool for the targeting and isolation of novel genes for plant protection and improvement. The disclosed ESTs have utility in the development of new strategies for understanding critical plant developmental and metabolic pathways. The disclosed ESTs have particular utility in isolating genes and promoters, identifying and mapping the genes involved in developmental and metabolic pathways, and determining gene function. Sequence homology analyses using the ESTs provided in the present invention, will result in more efficient gene screening for desirable agronomic traits. An expanding database of these select pieces of the plant genomics puzzle will quickly expand the knowledge necessary for subsequent functional validation, a key limitation in current plant biotechnology efforts.

Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) isolated from cotton are disclosed. The ESTs provide a unique molecular tool for the targeting and isolation of novel genes for plant protection and improvement. The disclosed ESTs have utility in the development of new strategies for understanding critical plant developmental and metabolic pathways. The disclosed ESTs have particular utility in isolating genes and promoters, identifying and mapping the genes involved in developmental and metabolic pathways, and determining gene function. Sequence homology analyses using the ESTs provided in the present invention, will result in more efficient gene screening for desirable agronomic traits. An expanding database of these select pieces of the plant genomics puzzle will quickly expand the knowledge necessary for subsequent functional validation, a key limitation in current plant biotechnology efforts.

Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) isolated from cotton are disclosed. The ESTs provide a unique molecular tool for the targeting and isolation of novel genes for plant protection and improvement. The disclosed ESTs have utility in the development of new strategies for understanding critical plant developmental and metabolic pathways. The disclosed ESTs have particular utility in isolating genes and promoters, identifying and mapping the genes involved in developmental and metabolic pathways, and determining gene function. Sequence homology analyses using the ESTs provided in the present invention, will result in more efficient gene screening for desirable agronomic traits. An expanding database of these select pieces of the plant genomics puzzle will quickly expand the knowledge necessary for subsequent functional validation, a key limitation in current plant biotechnology efforts.

The invention discloses a kit for synchronously detecting 12 mutation hotspots of the Chinese population phenylketonuria PAH (phenylalanine hydroxylase) gene. In the kit, 12 loca on the Chinese population PAH gene are used as detection objects; an amplification primer and an extension primer are respectively designed for the mutation type of each locus; each destination section is subjected to PCR amplification and mark extension at the same time; and the gene types of the 12 mutation hotspots are obtained at the same time through capillary electrophoresis analysis. The invention provides a phenylketonuria PAH gene mutation screening kit which is simple, has the advantages of high flux, high performance, low cost and high detection accuracy, is suitable for the Chinese people and suitable for the group screening of the Chinese population phenylketonuria.

The invention discloses a primer and a probe for screening spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) genes and a using method of the primer and probe, belonging to the technical field of biology. The invention discloses eight combinations of the primer and probe for screening survival motor neuron genes 1 (SMN1), and the primer and probe can be effectively applied to screening the SMN1. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses sixteen groups of combinations of the primer and probe for screening survival motor neuron genes 2 (SMN2), as well as application in fetal SMA gene screening by utilizing the primer and probe for screening the SMN1 and the primer and probe for screening the SMN2. According to the primer and probe provided by the invention, the SMA genotypes of adults and fetuses can be detected at high efficiency.

The invention discloses a screening method of brown planthopper reference genes under high temperature stress. According to the screening method, fluorescent quantitative PCR studies are carried out through taking brown planthopper under no stress as a control material and brown planthoppers under the stress of different high temperatures as experimental materials; and quantitative PCR data of candidate reference genes are input to geNorm and BestKeeper softwares to be analyzed so as to screen the most suitable and most stably expressive reference gene-actin1 in the brown planthoppers under the high temperature stress and under no stress. On the basis, the expression pattern of an hsp90 gene of the brown planthopper under the high temperature stress is studied by the inventor through taking the brown planthopper at the high temperature as a sample, the heat shock protein gene hsp90 of the brown planthopper as a target gene and the screened actin1gene as the reference gene.

Provided are a single cell classification method, a gene screening method and a device for implementing the method. In that, the single cell classification method includes the following steps: sequencing the whole genomes of a plurality of single cell samples from the same group, respectively, so as to obtain reads from each single cell sample; aligning the reads from each single cell sample to the sequence of a reference genome, respectively, and performing data filtering on said reads; on the basis of the filtered reads, determining a consistent genotype of each single cell sample, in which consistent genotypes of all the single cell samples constitute an SNP dataset of said group; aimed at said each single cell, on the basis of the SNP dataset of said group, determining a corresponding genotype for each cell at a site corresponding to a position in an SNP dataset of the reference genome; and selecting an SNP site associated with cell mutation, and on the basis of the genotype of said single cell at the site, classifying said single cell.

Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) isolated from soybean are disclosed. The ESTs provide a unique molecular tool for the targeting and isolation of novel genes for plant protection and improvement. The disclosed ESTs have utility in the development of new strategies for understanding critical plant developmental and metabolic pathways. The disclosed ESTs have particular utility in isolating genes and promoters, identifying and mapping the genes involved in developmental and metabolic pathways, and determining gene function. Sequence homology analyses using the ESTs provided in the present invention, will result in more efficient gene screening for desirable agronomic traits. An expanding database of these select pieces of the plant genomics puzzle will quickly expand the knowledge necessary for subsequent functional validation, a key limitation in current plant biotechnology efforts.

The invention discloses a single-gene genetic kidney disease gene combined screening method, a kit and a preparation method of the kit. The kit comprises a probe for capturing specific oligonucleotides of all the exon sequences in various genetic kidney disease related disease-causing genes or disease susceptible genes. A whole-genome DNA library of a subject is constructed, a target gene sequenceis captured by the prepared single-gen genetic kidney disease gene screening kit, a sample is detected through a double-end 150bp sequencing mode of a high-flux sequencing platform, and a data resultis analyzed through bioinformatics, so that mutation information sites of genetic kidney disease related genes can be found out rapidly and accurately, the aim of gene diagnosis is fulfilled, and theexon area of all the genetic kidney disease genes which are known at present can be covered.

The invention relates to an application of chaperonin CCTgamma in preparation of a tumour diagnosis reagent and in particular relates to a new application of the chaperonin CCTgamma in preparation of an osteosarcoma diagnosis reagent. The inventor adopts bioinformatics method analysis for carrying out gene screening based on high-throughput sequencing results, a candidate gene CCTgamma is picked out, and further molecular cell biology experiments prove that CCTgamma has a good correlation with osteosarcoma, can be used for preparing an auxiliary osteosarcoma diagnosis and treatment preparation and has important clinical application value.

The invention provides a RNA probe capable of simultaneously detecting multiple neonatal hereditary diseases and a qualitative detection method in vitro of multiple neonatal genetic metabolic diseases, and the detection method provided by the invention is used for reducing the detection cost. Specifically, the invention discloses a RNA probe capable of simultaneously detecting multiple neonatal hereditary diseases, and the design method of the RNA probe comprises the following steps: 1) obtaining exon regions of genes corresponding to the neonatal genetic metabolic diseases; 2) regulating an oligonucleotide design principle. 1760 oligonucleotide sequences of the RNA probe provided by the invention are specifically as shown in table 1. The invention further provides a kit containing the RNA probe, and the kit can be used for simultaneously detecting multiple neonatal hereditary diseases.

The present invention describes rapid methods to screen for biomolecular interactions in vivo based on protein fragment complementation assays (PCA). We have demonstrated an in vivo library-versus-library screening strategy that has numerous applications in the identification of novel protein-protein interactions and in directed evolution. Also we demonstrate the detection of protein-protein interactions starting with defined (full-length) cDNAs, and the concomitant generation of functional assays that provide initial validation of the cDNA products as being biologically relevant. Also, we screened a large cDNA collection using automated PCA, combined with quantitative detection of protein-protein complexes. The invention enables bait-vs.-library, library-vs.-library and defined gene screening in any type of cell or cellular context, and using a wide range of reporters and detection methods. The invention allows for identifying and validating genes involved in any cellular process and also provide assays to study effects of potential drugs, or gene knockouts on specific pathways.

The invention relates to the field of genetic diagnosis, and particularly relates to a hybrid network gene screening method based on gene expression data. According to the scheme, by introducing the gene expression data, a hybrid network gene screening method model based on the gene expression data is designed, and specific steps how to construct different networks by the gene expression data are given out; and the gene expression data is utilized to carry out more detailed and deep quantization on diseases and genes and a mutual relationship network between the genes so as to reinforce comprehensive capacity of the entire hybrid model on the aspect of disease gene screening.

Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) isolated from soybean are disclosed. The ESTs provide a unique molecular tool for the targeting and isolation of novel genes for plant protection and improvement. The disclosed ESTs have utility in the development of new strategies for understanding critical plant developmental and metabolic pathways. The disclosed ESTs have particular utility in isolating genes and promoters, identifying and mapping the genes involved in developmental and metabolic pathways, and determining gene function. Sequence homology analyses using the ESTs provided in the present invention, will result in more efficient gene screening for desirable agronomic traits. An expanding database of these select pieces of the plant genomics puzzle will quickly expand the knowledge necessary for subsequent functional validation, a key limitation in current plant biotechnology efforts.

The present invention discloses a drug susceptibility prediction method based on a multi-similarity network. The method comprises the steps of: employing drug structure information to construct a drugsimilarity network, employing cell line gene expression profile data to construct a cell line similarity network after gene screening, and calculating a gene similarity network according to protein structure information; on this basis, establishing an association relation among drugs, the cell line and the genes, and performing three random walk in multiple networks formed by the constructed drugsimilarity network, the cell line similarity network and the gene similarity network to predict the drug susceptibility. On the basis of simpleness and practicability, the drug susceptibility prediction method based on a multi-similarity network can improve the drug susceptibility identification accuracy and can provide important reference for researchers to perform drug design.

The invention relates to dual-gene deletion rough type bovine brucellosis and a production method for a vaccine thereof. A recombinant bacterial strain deletes a WboA gene and a vjbR gene of a bovine brucellosis 2308 strain by virtue of a non-resistance gene screening technology. Due to deletion of two genes, on the one hand, a condition (cased by WboA gene deletion) for forming an O chain in a smooth type bovine brucellosis cell wall LPS (lipopolysaccharide) structure is lost, and colonial morphology is changed into a rough type from a smooth type; and on the other hand, due to deletion of vjbR gene, toxicity of recombinant bacteria and viability in a cell are descended, so that infection ability of bovine brucellosis on a target animal is lowered, and therefore, safety of the vaccine is further improved. By using the bacterial strain to produce the vaccine, a current situation that a bovine brucellosis vaccine immune animal and a wild strain-infected animal are difficult to distinguish is changed, and safety of the existing vaccine is effectively improved.