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34 results about "Exosporium" patented technology

The exosporium is the outer surface layer of mature spores. In plant spores it is also referred to as the exine. Some bacteria also produce endospores with an exosporium, of which the most commonly studied are Bacillus species, particularly Bacillus cereus and the anthrax-causing bacterium Bacillus anthracis. The exosporium is the portion of the spore that interacts with the environment or host organism, and may contain spore antigens. Exosporium proteins, such as Cot protein, are also discovered related to strains of B. anthracis and B.cereus. This Cot protein share similar sequences with other spore coat proteins, and their putative determinants are believed to include bxpC, lunA, exsA, etc.

Preparation method and application of bacterial spore functional microsphere

The invention belongs to the field of the preparation of a biological material, and relates to a preparation method and an application of a bacterial spore functional microsphere. By virtue of a novel biochemical method, bacterial spores are processed so as to prepare a functional microsphere which is high in dispersity, and a nano material is immobilized on the surfaces of the processed pores; the functional microsphere can be applied to various fields. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: collecting bacterial spores which are cultivated for 3-10 days and are at 108-1011cfu in concentration; carrying out centrifugal washing and ultrasonic treatment; processing the bacterial pores with a trypsin liquid and a spore coating removal processing fluid, so as to finally obtain a bacterial spore microsphere that spore exosporium and spore coating are removed and surface is smooth; the microsphere is used for loading metal nanoparticles. The functional microsphere prepared by the invention is more stable in mechanical rigid structure, the loaded nano material is not easy to peel off, and the functional microsphere, as a carrier, is more stable and reliable in performance. The invention also discloses an application of the prepared spore microsphere in an animal immunization detection material.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

A kind of preparation method and application of bacterial spore functional microspheres

The invention belongs to the field of the preparation of a biological material, and relates to a preparation method and an application of a bacterial spore functional microsphere. By virtue of a novel biochemical method, bacterial spores are processed so as to prepare a functional microsphere which is high in dispersity, and a nano material is immobilized on the surfaces of the processed pores; the functional microsphere can be applied to various fields. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: collecting bacterial spores which are cultivated for 3-10 days and are at 108-1011cfu in concentration; carrying out centrifugal washing and ultrasonic treatment; processing the bacterial pores with a trypsin liquid and a spore coating removal processing fluid, so as to finally obtain a bacterial spore microsphere that spore exosporium and spore coating are removed and surface is smooth; the microsphere is used for loading metal nanoparticles. The functional microsphere prepared by the invention is more stable in mechanical rigid structure, the loaded nano material is not easy to peel off, and the functional microsphere, as a carrier, is more stable and reliable in performance. The invention also discloses an application of the prepared spore microsphere in an animal immunization detection material.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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