The invention discloses a composite tailor-
welding method for improving the yield of an aluminum-
silicon coating plate integrated door ring, and belongs to the technical field of tailor-
welding methods.The method comprises the steps that a plurality of door ring blanking parts are prepared, all materials are aluminum-
silicon coating plates and material pieces which are connected into the integrated door ring in a tailor-
welding mode, one material piece is in
lap joint with the two adjacent sides, and the other material piece is in
lap joint with the two adjacent sides; the
lap joint strength of the two parts is achieved through resistance
spot welding, other parts are in
butt joint, the strength of the other parts is achieved through tailored blank
laser welding, and
microsphere enhanced welding wires are adopted for tailored blank
laser welding. The preparation method of porous
microsphere composite
metal powder, which is one of the raw materials of the
microsphere enhanced welding wire, comprises the following steps: modifying
camphor by using cationic
starch modified kaolin and
sodium lignin sulfonate, and mixing the modified
camphor with Al-Si-Sr
alloy microsphere
powder to form pores. In this way, the yield of the aluminum-
silicon coating plate integrated door ring is increased.