The invention provides a microwave dielectric ceramic material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of electronic materials. The microwave dielectric ceramic material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 25-35% of MgO, 60-68% of TiO2, 1-10% of CaO, 0-2% of SiO2, 0-2% of MnO2, 0-2% of Nb2O5 and 0-2% of CeO2; the microwave dielectric ceramic material is prepared by proportioning the MgO, TiO2, CaO, SiO2, MnO2, Nb2O5 and CeO2 according to the mass percentage of each component; performing ball milling and mixing; pre-calcining a mixture at a temperature in a range of 1050-1200 DEG C and sintering the mixture at the temperature in a range of 1250-1360 DEG C. In the invention, the microwave dielectric ceramic material is prepared by utilizing atraditional solid-phase sintering method, the process is simple and the cost is low; according to the prepared microwave dielectric ceramic material, the Q*f value is in a range of 63,000-83,000 GHz,the relative dielectric constant epsilon r is in a range of 20-22, and the temperature coefficient of resonance frequency is within +/-10 ppm/DEG C, so that the preparation requirements of a high-performance microwave device can be met.