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1047results about How to "High Q value" patented technology

Frequency encoding of resonant mass sensors

A method for the detection of analytes using resonant mass sensors or sensor arrays comprises frequency encoding each sensor element, acquiring a time-domain resonance signal from the sensor or sensor array as it is exposed to analyte, detecting change in the frequency or resonant properties of each sensor element using a Fourier transform or other spectral analysis method, and classifying, identifying, and/or quantifying analyte using an appropriate data analysis procedure. Frequency encoded sensors or sensor arrays comprise sensor elements with frequency domain resonance signals that can be uniquely identified under a defined range of operating conditions. Frequency encoding can be realized either by fabricating individual sensor elements with unique resonant frequencies or by tuning or modifying identical resonant devices to unique frequencies by adding or removing mass from individual sensor elements. The array of sensor elements comprises multiple resonant structures that may have identical or unique sensing layers. The sensing layers influence the sensor elements' response to analyte. Time-domain signal is acquired, typically in a single data acquisition channel, and typically using either (1) a pulsed excitation followed by acquisition of the free oscillatory decay of the entire array or (2) a rapid scan acquisition of signal from the entire array in a direct or heterodyne configuration. Spectrum analysis of the time domain data is typically accomplished with Fourier transform analysis. The methods and sensor arrays of the invention enable rapid and sensitive analyte detection, classification and/or identification of complex mixtures and unknown compounds, and quantification of known analytes, using sensor element design and signal detection hardware that are robust, simple and low cost.
Owner:PALO ALTO SENSOR TECH INNOVATION

Broadband tunable single-passband microwave photon filter generating system

InactiveCN103955028AHigh out-of-band rejection ratioHigh Q valueCoupling light guidesContinuous lightOptical coupler
The invention discloses a broadband tunable single-passband microwave photon filter generating system. The system comprises a laser, an optical coupler, a polarization modulator, a dispersion displacement optical fiber, a photoelectric detector, a vector network analyzer, a strength modulator and an optical fiber; the laser is used for providing continuous light signals; the optical coupler is used for dividing the continuous light signals into the first path of light signals and the second path of light signals; the polarization modulator is used for modulating the polarization state of the first path of light signals; the dispersion displacement light fiber is used for performing stimulated Brillouin scattering on the detection light signals under the induction effect of pump light signals; the photoelectric detector is used for receiving the detection light signals which are processed in a stimulated Brillouin scattering mode and output by the dispersion displacement optical fiber and generating microwave signals; the vector network analyzer is used for receiving microwave signals output by the photoelectric detector, performing measurement frequency response on the microwave signals, and outputting the microwave signals to the a first polarization modulator at the same time; the strength modulator is used for modulating the polarization state of the first path of light signals and outputting the first path of light signals which are modulated; the optical fiber is used for filtering the first path of light signals which are modulated, and the first path of light signals serve as the pump light signals.
Owner:INST OF SEMICONDUCTORS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Liquid drop whispering gallery mode laser and manufacturing method thereof

The invention provides a liquid drop whispering gallery mode laser and a manufacturing method thereof. According to the liquid drop whispering gallery mode laser, a first single-mode optical fiber with the middle being provided with a cone area is connected with a pump light source and a spectrograph, a second single-mode optical fiber is connected to a trapping light source and an annular core optical fiber, the front end of the annular core optical fiber is processed into a cone frustum shaped optical fiber tip, a laser beam emitted by the trapping light source is injected into a fiber core of the annular core optical fiber through the second single-mode optical fiber, total reflection and refraction occur in light at an inclined plane of the cone frustum shaped optical fiber tip of the annular core optical fiber, an annular convergence optical field is formed near the cone frustum shaped optical fiber tip so as to realize an optical tweezers function, the optical tweezers stably capture a micro liquid drop, the captured liquid crystal micro liquid drop is enabled to be close to the cone area of the first single-mode optical fiber, the pump light source injects from the front end of the first single-mode optical fiber, and the spectrograph detects excited laser light at the rear end of the first single-mode optical fiber. According to the invention, a high Q-value liquid drop micro spherical cavity with a perfect surface is formed by surface tension, and the optical tweezers stably control the liquid drop micro-sphere. The liquid drop whispering gallery mode laser provided by the invention has an extremely low threshold.
Owner:黑龙江省敏动传感科技有限公司

High-Q microwave dielectric ceramic material and preparing method thereof

InactiveCN101260001AHigh Q valueHigh unloaded quality factorCeramicsDielectricMicrowave
The invention relates to a plurality of novel high-Q microwave medium ceramic materials and preparation methods thereof, belonging to the special ceramic material process technical field. The novel high-Q microwave medium ceramic materials comprise the following four chemical formulas: (1) (1-x)Li2TiO3-xMgO with x ranging between 0 and 0.981; (2) Li2+xTi1-4xNb3xO3 with x ranging from 0 and 0.1; (3) Li2+xTiO3 with x ranging between minus 0.85 and 0.20; (4) Li3Mg2NbO6. The preparation method comprises the following steps: according to the specified chemical formulas, the mass of each raw material is calculated; the raw material adopts chemical analytically pure with the purity of the raw materials including Li2CO3, TiO2, MgO and Nb2O5 more than 99 percent; the specified raw materials, zirconia grinding ball and dehydrated alcohol are packed in a resin ball milling tank according the to weight ratio of 1:2:0.75, and then are dried and screened after 24-hour ball milling; then, polyvinyl alcohol solution is added to carry out granulation and then the mixture is screened; particles are packed in a mould and are formed through dry stamp under 150 MPa pressure; and finally, blocks are calcined two hours under 1,200 DEG C to 1,350 DEG C to obtain the required high-Q microwave medium ceramic materials of rock-salt structures.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Piezoelectric resonator structure

The invention discloses a piezoelectric resonator structure, which comprises a substrate, an acoustic reflection layer, a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer and a second electrode, which are provided with a top surface, a bottom surface, a first tail end, a second tail end and a middle part respectively; the substrate, the acoustic reflection layer, the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer and the second electrode are arranged in turn from the bottom to the top; and an overlapping region of the substrate, the acoustic reflection layer, the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer and the second electrode is defined as an effective excitation region. A series of air gaps and interference structures are formed at the first tail ends and the second tail ends of the piezoelectric layer and the second electrode to improve the electrical performance of a resonator. The piezoelectric resonator structure greatly improves the Q value of the resonator nearby a parallel resonance frequency, meanwhile does not affect the Q value and parasitic mode strength of the resonator nearby a series resonance frequency, and does not reduce the electromechanical coupling coefficient of the resonator. A filter adopting the resonator structure has more predominant electrical properties such as lower pass-band insertion loss and the like.
Owner:ROFS MICROSYST TIANJIN CO LTD

Method for detecting distortion degree of inrush current of transformer

InactiveCN101666840AImprove the condition of low long-term correct action rateReflect the degree of distortionEmergency protective circuit arrangementsElectrical testingHigher order harmonicsEngineering
The invention provides a method for detecting distortion degree of inrush current of a transformer, which adopts abundant high order harmonic resulting in inrush current distortion in inrush current to comprehensively reflect the distortion degree of the inrush current so as to judge whether fault current or magnetizing inrush current leads the current of the transformer to be abnormal according to the distortion degree. Therefore, the distortion degree Q is defined and the calculation method of Q is declared as follows: filtering out direct current components by a difference algorithm; and filtering out fundamental components by a cosine filter. When the judgment result is the fault current, the numerical values of a front sequence and a rear sequence of the cosine filtering are basicallyconsistent, so the Q value is small; when the judgment result is the magnetizing inrush current, the numerical values of the front sequence and the rear sequence of the cosine filtering have big discrepancy, so the Q value is big. The fault current and the magnetizing inrush current can be strictly distinguished by selecting a valve value properly. The method has higher redundancy on the criterion and can use braking with a logic product door, therefore, differential protection can not act in a delaying manner when being dropped into a transformer in fault. The invention has the advantage ofimproving the condition of low long-term correct action rate of the differential protection of the transformer.
Owner:南京南电继保自动化有限公司

Frequency selective surface with high selectivity and angle stability

The invention discloses a frequency selective surface with high selectivity and angle stability, and aims to solve the technical problem that the existing frequency selective surface cannot realize high selectivity and angle stability concurrently. The frequency selective surface is formed by M*N passive resonant units arranged periodically, wherein M is greater than or equal to 3, and N is greater than or equal to 3; each passive resonant unit adopts an up-down laminated structure consisting of two layers of dielectric substrates; radiation patches of different structures are printed on the surfaces of the two layers of dielectric substrates; each dielectric substrate is provided with a dielectric through hole structure; and the high selectivity and the angle stability of the frequency selective surface are realized due to the mutual coupling between the radiation patches, the mutual coupling between the self structures of the radiation patches, and star-like gaps on the radiation patches. According to the frequency selective surface, the stop band is changed from 0dB to minus 20dB within a frequency range of 23.6-23.9GHz; meanwhile, good passband characteristic is kept within an angle range of 0-45 degrees and within a frequency range of 24-26GHz, so that the frequency selective surface can be used for the fields of reflector antennas, satellite communication and the like.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV +1

Narrow-linewidth adjustable external cavity laser based on silicon substrate

The invention discloses a narrow-linewidth adjustable external cavity laser based on a silicon substrate and relates to the field of integrated optics in optical communication. The narrow-linewidth adjustable external cavity laser based on the silicon substrate is characterized in that a light source is connected with a first MMI (man-machine interface) by virtue of a silicone substrate optical coupler; the first MMI is respectively connected with input terminals of two arms of an asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and output terminals of the two arms are connected with a third MMI by virtue of a second MMI; the third MMI is respectively connected with input terminals of an add channel and a drop channel of a silicon substrate micro-ring filter; and output terminals of the add channel and the drop channel are respectively connected with a first grating coupler and a second grating coupler. Free spectral range of the silicon substrate micro-ring filter is 5-50nm, and the free spectral range of the asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometer is 1-4 times that of the silicon substrate micro-ring filter. The narrow-linewidth adjustable external cavity laser based on the silicon substrate has the advantages that tuning range of wide wavelength can be widened, so that laser light can obtain narrow linewidth; and the narrow-linewidth adjustable external cavity laser based on the silicon substrate is a miniaturized cavity laser and is low in manufacturing cost, easy to integrate and low in technological tolerance, thereby being applicable to popularization.
Owner:WUHAN POST & TELECOMM RES INST CO LTD

VCO tuning curve compensation method and module thereof

The invention provides a VCO tuning curve compensation method. In the method, a negative resistance amplifier and an inductor are connected with both ends of a variable capacitor to form a parallel-connection structure, wherein the variable capacitor structure is a five-end AMOS capacitance network, and one end is a tuning curve compensation control end of the AMOS capacitance network, which changes the equivalent capacitance of the AMOS capacitance network by adjusting the DC voltage of a control end to obtain an approximate linearized change curve with respect to VCO output frequency and VCO control voltage, thereby realizing the VCO tuning curve compensation, improving the VCO stability and enabling a VCO circuit module to work in the area having a higher Q value. The invention also provides a VCO circuit module of a differential circuit structure formed by the method. The AMOS capacitance network comprises four AMOS varactors and one RC low-pass filter, wherein the four AMOS varactors are connected in series two by two and are symmetrically arranged, and the specific arrangement mode includes grid electrode series connection and substrate series connection. The VCO module performs voltage control on the AMOS varactors to change the oscillator frequency, and realizes the tuning curve compensation to enable the frequency tuning curve to be approximately linearized by changing the DC voltage of the compensation control end of the tuning curve, thereby realizing a larger frequency tuning range.
Owner:杭州中科微电子有限公司

Miniaturized substrate integrated waveguide circulator

The invention discloses a miniaturized substrate integrated waveguide circulator, and relates to the technology of microwave. A circulator centre junction part and a micro-strip converting and connecting part arranged at an output port are arranged on a medium base plate of which two sides are respectively provided with a metal layer, wherein the centre junction part comprises three substrate integrated waveguide structures which are mutually to be 120 degrees and a center ferrite body column, the micro-strip converting and connecting part comprises a linear gradually-changing micro-strip line arranged at a first port and two composite gradually-changing micro-strip lines symmetrically arranged at a second port and a third port along with an axis, the linear gradually-changing micro-strip line is arranged on a symmetry axis, each composite gradually-changing micro-strip line comprises an arc gradually-changing part and a linear gradually-changing part, the centre junction part is respectively connected with a 50-ohm micro-strip line interface by the linear gradually-changing micro-strip line and the two composite gradually-changing micro-strip lines, and the two composite gradually-changing micro-strip lines are arranged in a waveguide structure. The miniaturized substrate integrated waveguide circulator is better in performance, smaller in volume, lighter in weight, and higher in integrated level.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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