The invention discloses a method and a
system for estimating the
pile length of an
engineering pile. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a multi-source detection
signal reflecting the striking response of a
pile hammer and stratum
prior information; on the basis of stratum
prior information, carrying out physically-driven adaptive analysis on
sound wave components in the multi-source detection signals, and extracting preliminary
sound wave reflection features; performing correlation
verification on the preliminary
sound wave reflection characteristics by using vibration components in the multi-source detection signals to generate corrected reflection characteristics; and the
signal quality of the corrected reflection characteristics is evaluated, an intelligent hammering control instruction is generated according to the
signal quality so as to execute closed-loop enhanced signal excitation, finally, multi-
modal information before and after enhancement is fused, and a final pile length estimated value is obtained through calculation. Through sound and vibration
coupling verification and intelligent active excitation, the accuracy, reliability and detection depth of pile length
estimation under the conditions of strong
noise, complex stratum and large depth are improved.