The invention discloses a self-propelled
biosafety laboratory, which comprises a passenger van body, the passenger van body comprises a laboratory, a power distribution room, and a temperature-
controlled ventilation equipment room, the laboratory is arranged in the passenger van body, the laboratory comprises a
reagent preparation room, a
specimen preparation room, and an amplification analysis room which are arranged in sequence and are sealed and independently arranged with each other, a first generator is respectively connected to an engine and a low-
voltage distribution box of the passenger van body, a 220V
inverter is respectively connected to the low-
voltage distribution box and a vehicle-mounted UPS, a second generator is connected to the vehicle-mounted UPS, the vehicle-mounted UPS is connected to the high-
voltage distribution box, the high-voltage distribution box is respectively used to supply power to the
reagent preparation room, the
specimen preparation room, the amplification analysis room, and the temperature-
controlled ventilation equipment room; a first
fresh air system for introducing or exhausting air into the
reagent preparation room, a second
fresh air system for introducing or exhausting air into the
specimen preparation room, and a third
fresh air system for introducing or exhausting air into the amplification analysis room are respectively arranged in the temperature-
controlled ventilation equipment room.