The invention discloses a
new energy tensioner upper and lower beam rapid disengaging mechanism and a tension balance
system, and relates to the technical field of tensioners, the
new energy tensioner upper and lower beam rapid disengaging mechanism specifically comprises a lower beam
assembly and an upper beam
assembly sliding in the vertical direction, the upper beam
assembly is provided with a wire pulling roller and an arch-shaped frame, and the two ends of the arch-shaped frame are rotationally connected with a forward
cam and a reverse
cam which are complementary in curved surface curvature; the lower beam assembly is provided with a
chain type transmission mechanism and cylinder bodies of corresponding parts, the upper beam assembly is provided with a
rotary encoder for monitoring the rotating state of the arch frame, the
rotary encoder is specifically divided into a normal stage and a sudden
change stage, and in the normal stage, tension changes are fed back through the
rotary encoder, and the structure is kept stable; in the sudden
change stage, the upper beam and the lower beam are accurately separated or the tension is adjusted according to the tension state, so that the problems of
false alarm caused by high-load fluctuation of a traditional tensioner and wire damage aggravated by sudden change tension at the moment of separation are solved, cooperation of accurate
tension control and rapid separation is achieved, and the safety and stability of
new energy cable transmission are improved.