Aeration underground drip irrigation system

An underground drip irrigation and aeration technology, applied in the field of agricultural irrigation, can solve the problems of limited aeration ratio, high cost of mixing equipment, large energy loss, etc., and achieve the effect of flexible and convenient adjustment and wide range of air mixing ratio

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-03-10
LUDONG UNIVERSITY
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of aeration subterranean drip irrigation system, mainly solve the temporary hypoxia of the plant root system that existing common subsurface drip irrigation causes when irrigating and adopt Mazzei Venturi injector to finish Air mixing equipment has high cost, large energy loss, and limited air mixing ratio.

Method used

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  • Aeration underground drip irrigation system

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Embodiment 1

[0018] Example 1, see figure 1 , In the field, each irrigation capillary 11 is buried according to the needs of the crop. The side wall of which is buried in the ground is provided with a water outlet 16, and a flow control valve 17 is installed on the ground part of each irrigation capillary. The irrigation capillary 11 is made of hard polyvinyl chloride. Pipe (UPVC pipe), buried 10-100cm below the ground surface, the specific depth can be determined according to the distribution of crop roots and the planned wetting depth. The distance between the outlet holes 16 on the side wall of the irrigation capillary 11 is between 10-100cm, and the outlet flow rate At 1-10L / h; connect each irrigation capillary 11 with the water branch pipe 10, the water branch pipe 10 is connected to one end of the water main pipe 6, and the other end of the water main pipe 6 is connected to the water source. The water source is a water supply tank 4. It can also be other water sources. The water main ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an aeration underground drip irrigation system which comprises a water source, a delivery main pipe (6), a delivery branch pipe (10) and an irrigation capillary (11), wherein abooster pump (5) is connected in series with the delivery main pipe (6). The aeration underground drip irrigation system is characterized in that an aeration chamber (1) is connected in parallel withthe delivery main pipe (6), a micropore aeration part (7) is arranged in the aeration chamber (1), an air compressor (2) is communicated with the aeration part (7) in the aeration chamber (1) througha gas cylinder (3) and a ventilation hose (8) with a one-way valve (9), and a branch ventilation pipe (14) communicated with the aeration chamber (1) is arranged between the one-way valve (9) and a gas flow control valve (13). The aeration underground drip irrigation system can realize the three functions of ordinary underground drip irrigation, aeration underground drip irrigation and simple underground ventilation through water gas supply and valve control, has simple structure, low cost, less energy loss, controllable aeration ratio, wide aeration range, convenient use, management and maintenance and labor saving, and simultaneously can dissolve fertilizer into water, simultaneously irrigate the fertilizer, the water and gas, improve the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer and reduce the pollution for soil and underground water.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an aerated underground drip irrigation system. Background technique: [0002] Solving the problem of insufficient oxygen by supplying air to the root zone has always been a concern of producers and researchers. People have long realized the benefits of soil aeration on the theoretical and experimental levels, but due to the lack of suitable air injection equipment, it is difficult to implement field applications. The concept of ventilating the soil was first put forward by Enyeart. The earliest experiment began in the 1980s. In 1979, Daigger and others began underground aeration experiments on potatoes and carrots. They used air compressors to perforate the water hose on the buried side wall. With injected air, the results show that aeration treatment can improve the quality of the crop, the yield of first-class potatoes is more, and the length of harvested carrots i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G25/06A01G7/06
Inventor 张振华杨润亚任尚岗潘英华何福红
Owner LUDONG UNIVERSITY
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