3019 results about "Corrosive substance" patented technology

The invention discloses a steel wire rod for a 2400-2460 MPa grade stress corrosion resistant prestressed steel strand, the steel strand and a production method. The steel wire rod comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 0.90-0.97% of C, 0.6-1.2% of Si, 0.2-0.8% of Mn, 0.15-0.45% of Cr, 0.02-0.05% of V, 0.01-0.05% of Nb, less than 0.30% of Ni, less than 0.30% of Cu, less than 0.30% of Mo, less than or equal to 0.008% of S, less than or equal to 0.010% of P, less than or equal to 0.004% of N, less than or equal to 0.0020% of O and the balance of Fe and other inevitable impurities. By optimizing the chemical components and the production process of the wire rod, the strength of the prepared steel strand meets 2400-2460 MPa, the minimum stress corrosion value is 2.5 hours, the median value is 5 hours, and the stress corrosion resistance is obviously superior to that of an existing steel strand.

The invention discloses a 500MPa-grade supercritical CO2 corrosion-resistant pipeline coil plate and a manufacturing method thereof, and the 500MPa-grade supercritical CO2 corrosion-resistant pipeline coil plate comprises the following chemical components: 0.05 to 0.10 percent of C, 0.6 to 0.9 percent of Si, 1.50 to 1.70 percent of Mn, less than or equal to 0.010 percent of P, less than or equal to 0.002 percent of S, 0.10 to 0.30 percent of Cr, 0.35 to 0.45 percent of Mo, 0.03 to 0.05 percent of Nb, 0.01 to 0.03 percent of Ti, 0.02 to 0.05 percent of Al, 0.20 to 0.30 percent of Co, less than or equal to 0.008 percent of N, 1.2 to 4.3 percent of Mo / Cr, 0.75 to 0.92 percent of Mo + Cr + Co, 2.8 to 3.9 percent of Si / Co and the balance of Fe and inevitable elements. The manufacturing method comprises the steps of smelting, slab continuous casting, continuous casting slab heating, rolling, cooling and coiling. In the transverse direction of the rolled plate, Rt0.5 is larger than or equal to 540 MPa, Rm is larger than or equal to 640 MPa, Rt0.5 / Rm is smaller than or equal to 0.87, A50 mm is larger than or equal to 36%,-40 DEG C impact energy KV8 is larger than or equal to 220 J, and-20 DEG C drop weight DWTT is larger than or equal to 95%; in the longitudinal direction, Rt0.5 is larger than or equal to 520 MPa, Rm is larger than or equal to 630 MPa, Rt0.5 / Rm is smaller than or equal to 0.86, and A50mm is larger than or equal to 38%; the average corrosion rate in a 14.5 MPa supercritical CO2 environment is 1t; and 0.05 mm / a. The low-carbon medium-manganese molybdenum-chromium-cobalt-containing alloy design is adopted, the low-temperature toughness of a weld joint is guaranteed, the CO2 corrosion resistance and the oxidation resistance are improved, and higher safety is achieved in pipeline engineering.

The invention discloses a wide and thick steel plate for a 700MPa-grade corrosion-resistant anti-fatigue marine tendon pipe and a production method of the wide and thick steel plate. According to the component design of the wide and thick steel plate, CEIIW is controlled to be 0.41-0.47%, CEPcm is controlled to be 0.16-0.20%, low-Nb and low-Mo design is adopted, the phase change temperature is increased, and phase change of polygonal ferrite is promoted; rE solid solution, interface segregation and other effects are fully utilized to improve the strength and corrosion resistance, and the RE and Ca act together to purify molten steel and modify and disperse inclusions. On the basis of component design, low-temperature heating, rough rolling multi-stage thickness section high-temperature gradient deformation and low-temperature rolling, intermediate temperature-waiting blank rapid cooling after rough rolling is finished, finish rolling low-temperature deformation, multi-stage water cooling and other methods are adopted to obtain a microstructure of lath bainite, granular bainite and polygonal ferrite, and the proportion, size and distribution control of all phases is ideal; the method plays an important role in obtaining good comprehensive performance of the steel plate.

The invention discloses a steel wire rod for a 2500-2560 MPa grade stress corrosion resistant prestressed steel strand, the steel strand and a production method. The steel wire rod comprises the following chemical components in percentage by mass: 0.95-1.02% of C, 0.8-1.5% of Si, 0.5-1.0% of Mn, 0.25-0.45% of Cr, 0.02-0.08% of V, 0.01-0.05% of Nb, less than 0.30% of Ni, less than 0.30% of Cu, less than 0.30% of Mo, less than or equal to 0.008% of S, less than or equal to 0.010% of P, less than or equal to 0.004% of N, less than or equal to 0.0020% of O and the balance of Fe and other inevitable impurities. By optimizing the chemical components and the production process and refining the microscopic structure, the steel strand prepared from the steel wire rod has high tensile strength, the minimum stress corrosion value is 2.5 hours, the median value is more than 5 hours, and the steel strand shows excellent stress corrosion resistance.

The invention relates to the technical field of adsorbents, and particularly discloses an aluminum oxide type adsorbent and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that lanthanum salt, cerium salt and a polyethylene glycol aqueous solution are mixed to be uniform, then the mixture is mixed with gamma-Al2O3 to be uniform, pH is adjusted, standing is conducted, solid-liquid separation is conducted, drying and roasting are conducted, and a double-doped carrier is obtained; dispersing the double-doped carrier in a mixed solution containing 2-methylimidazole, ferric salt and zinc salt, adjusting the pH value, carrying out heating reaction, solid-liquid separation and drying in an inert atmosphere, grinding to obtain powder, and carrying out molding treatment on the powder to obtain a composite carrier; uniformly mixing the Ag modified molecular sieve with silica sol, coating the surface of the composite carrier with the mixture, and drying to obtain an adsorbent precursor; dipping an adsorbent precursor in the dispersion liquid, and after dipping, solid-liquid separation and drying, reactivating to obtain the aluminum oxide type adsorbent; the prepared adsorbent can synergistically and efficiently remove multiple impurities and is excellent in corrosion resistance.

The invention belongs to the field of metal materials, and particularly relates to a high-strength hot-rolled pickled steel plate for an automobile chassis and a production method thereof. The steel plate is mainly suitable for manufacturing automobile chassis structural parts. The steel comprises the following chemical components: C, Si, Mn, Al, V, Ni, Cu, Cr, Pt and Y, P is limited to be less than or equal to 0.015%, S is limited to be less than or equal to 0.005%, N is limited to be less than or equal to 0.006%, and the balance is Fe and inevitable impurities. The yield strength of the steel plate ranges from 498 MPa to 552 MPa, the tensile strength ranges from 608 MPa to 643 MPa, the transverse elongation A ranges from 33% to 38%, the steel plate is qualified after transverse cold bending by 180 degrees D = a, the surface quality is good, oxide scale stripes and chromatic aberration defects are avoided, the surface roughness Ra ranges from 1.10 micrometers to 1.35 micrometers, and the steel plate has excellent corrosion resistance.

The invention relates to the technical field of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride plastics, in particular to a PVC corrosion-resistant cable protection pipe and a preparation process thereof. The invention aims to solve the problem that the mechanical property and the corrosion resistance of the existing PVC cable protection pipe cannot be considered at the same time. Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride and polyvinyl chloride are subjected to hot mixing to obtain matrix resin, and the corrosion-resistant additive, the composite flame retardant, the flexibilizer and other additives are added to obtain the cable protection tube. The corrosion-resistant additive is obtained by grafting and modifying nano silicon dioxide with epoxy resin and premixing with an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; the composite flame retardant comprises core layers of nitrogen series, phosphorus series and inorganic hydroxides and a shell layer of an acrylate polymer, and is obtained through a core-shell reaction; the cable protection pipe is prepared through a multi-step mixing process; by introducing the core-shell structure and the corrosion-resistant auxiliary agent, efficient flame retardance and corrosion resistance are achieved, stress is buffered through the flexible shell layer, and the mechanical property of the material is maintained.

The invention discloses an anti-aging water-stop belt and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of water-stop belts. The invention relates to an anti-aging water-stop belt which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 40-60 parts of chloroprene rubber, 10-20 parts of natural rubber, 10-20 parts of ethylene propylene diene monomer, 15-30 parts of carbon black, 5-15 parts of white carbon black, 5-15 parts of a plasticizer, 0.5-2 parts of sulfur, 0.5-1.5 parts of an accelerant, 1-2 parts of an anti-aging ultraviolet light absorber, 5-15 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 1-3 parts of stearic acid and 3-8 parts of zinc oxide. The obtained water-stop belt has excellent ultraviolet aging resistance, ozone resistance and chemical corrosion resistance while keeping high elasticity, the mechanical stability of the water-stop belt is remarkably improved compared with that of a traditional product, the water-stop belt is suitable for joint sealing in harsh environments such as bridges, tunnels and water conservancy projects, and the waterproof service life of engineering structures can be effectively prolonged.

The invention belongs to the field of metal materials, and particularly relates to a high-elongation 288MPa-grade hot-rolled pickled steel plate for an automobile and a production method thereof. The steel plate is mainly suitable for manufacturing automobile chassis structural parts. The steel comprises the chemical components of C, Si, Mn, Al, Ti, Zr, Ni, Pt and Y, P is limited to be smaller than or equal to 0.015%, S is limited to be smaller than or equal to 0.005%, N is limited to be smaller than or equal to 0.003%, and the balance is Fe and inevitable impurities. The steel plate has excellent mechanical properties, the yield strength of the steel plate is larger than or equal to 238 MPa, the tensile strength is larger than or equal to 288 MPa, the transverse elongation A is larger than or equal to 48%, the hole expansion rate is larger than or equal to 132%, transverse cold bending is conducted by 180 degrees, D = a, the steel plate is qualified, the surface quality is good, oxide scale stripes and chromatic aberration defects are avoided, the surface roughness Ra is 1.08-1.48 micrometers, and the steel plate has good corrosion resistance.

The invention discloses a corrosion resistance detection device for PFA film production, and relates to the technical field of film corrosion detection. Comprising a box body, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a rotating column is arranged on the inner top wall of the mounting frame in a penetrating mode, the rotating column is rotationally connected with the mounting frame, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column, and a plurality of corrosive liquid dropwise adding mechanisms are arranged on the rotating plate; the multiple corrosive liquid dropwise adding mechanisms are arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotating plate at equal intervals, a rotating mechanism connected with the rotating column is arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the mounting frame, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove, and a partition plate located below the mounting plate is fixed in the box body. According to the invention, through movement of the PFA film, different corrosive liquids can carry out corrosion resistance detection on different positions of the PFA film in sequence, so that the corrosion resistance detection process is more efficient.

The invention relates to the technical field of insulating materials, in particular to insulating powder and a preparation method thereof. The invention discloses a flame-retardant coating which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-25 parts of epoxy resin, 10-20 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 5-12 parts of nano boron nitride, 1-3 parts of a silane coupling agent KH-560, 3-8 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene micro powder, 2-6 parts of fluorine-modified montmorillonite, 4-9 parts of melamine cyanurate, 2-5 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 1-4 parts of a fluorine-modified graphene oxide-polyaniline composite material and 0.5-2 parts of pentaerythritol stearate. The anti-corrosion coating is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 3 parts of nano zinc oxide, 5 to 10 parts of glass fiber, 2 to 5 parts of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane-polyimide copolymer, 1 to 4 parts of ferrocenyl epoxy resin and 0.5 to 2 parts of perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane. The insulation powder is high in corrosion resistance, excellent in insulation, heat dissipation and mechanical performance, environmentally friendly in processing, good in adaptability, capable of prolonging the service life of equipment and reducing the cost, suitable for special environments and wide in popularization prospect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of hydrogen sulfide stress corrosion resistant oil well pipes, and relates to a 125ksi steel grade hydrogen sulfide stress corrosion resistant oil well pipe material suitable for a normal temperature environment containing 1MPa H2S and a preparation method of the 125ksi steel grade hydrogen sulfide stress corrosion resistant oil well pipe material. B, Ti, V and Nb elements are added, and the contents of Si, Mn and Ni elements, the Cr / Mo ratio and the sum of Nb, V and Ti in steel are controlled; the refined 100% sorbite structure, various compounds and microalloying are obtained through the processes of pure steel smelting, forging, controlled rolling and secondary heat treatment, so that high strength and high toughness in the 125 ksi range are obtained, and meanwhile the hydrogen sulfide corrosion resistance is high. The pipe product obtained by the process method disclosed by the invention has no corrosion cracking phenomenon after being subjected to a corrosion resistance test under the partial pressure of hydrogen sulfide of 1MPa.

The invention discloses a multi-dimensional rapid evaluation method for snow-melting agent corrosion resistance of stainless steel, and relates to the technical field of stainless steel performance evaluation.The multi-dimensional rapid evaluation method comprises the steps that sodium chloride, calcium chloride and magnesium chloride are weighed by mass and dissolved in deionized water, acetic acid and sodium hydrogen sulfite are added after dissolution, and the pH value is adjusted to 4-6; performing potentiodynamic polarization scanning and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy testing on the stainless steel sample to obtain pitting potential and impedance modulus; the method comprises the following steps: placing a stainless steel sample in a cyclic corrosion experiment box, carrying out a corrosion experiment under the conditions of controlling the cyclic temperature change of an environment temperature and periodically carrying out cyclic switching of a spraying mode, a humid mode and a drying mode, taking out the sample every set time, and measuring the corrosion rate and the maximum pitting depth; and according to the pitting potential, the impedance modulus, the corrosion rate and the maximum pitting depth, carrying out graded judgment on the corrosion resistance of the stainless steel. According to the method, the corrosion resistance of the stainless steel can be accurately evaluated in a short time.

The invention relates to a high-stability bronze powder pigment and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that copper-zinc alloy coarse powder, stearic acid and a dissolved compound passivator are taken and subjected to ball milling in the nitrogen atmosphere, and a ball milling product is screened, washed and subjected to suction filtration to obtain an amino-functionalized passivated base material; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing SiO2 in anhydrous isopropanol to obtain a reaction system, adding deionized water and a catalyst, dissolving tetraethoxysilane and phenyltriethoxysilane in anhydrous isopropanol, slowly dropwise adding, carrying out a heat preservation reaction, and carrying out suction filtration and washing to obtain a phenyl modified SiO2 coated intermediate; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing a compound stabilizer in anhydrous isopropanol to obtain a mixed system, heating and stirring, dissolving the compound stabilizer in anhydrous isopropanol, dropwise adding into the mixed system, reacting, centrifuging, washing, and drying in vacuum to obtain the bronze powder pigment. The bronze powder pigment disclosed by the invention has excellent oxidation resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and long-term storage stability, and can keep the natural color gloss of metal to the greatest extent.

The invention discloses high-strength corrosion-resistant pervious concrete and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of concrete. The concrete is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-300 parts of cement, 1000-1300 parts of coarse aggregate, 20-30 parts of a composite admixture, 10-20 parts of a reinforcing agent, 1-1.5 parts of a water reducing agent, 3-5 parts of an additive and 100-130 parts of water, the reinforcing agent is prepared from modified basalt fiber and styrene-acrylic emulsion according to the mass ratio of (8 to 10): 1; the additive is a SiO2 (at) PDA (at) zeolite composite material; the composite admixture is composed of fly ash and modified steel slag powder according to a mass ratio of 2: 1. According to the invention, by optimizing the proportion of a plurality of composite materials, the interface bonding property with a gel material matrix is improved, the mechanical property and durability are remarkably improved while the water permeability is maintained, and the corrosion resistance of the concrete matrix is enhanced.

A corrosion inhibitor composition includes a fatty acid ethoxylate, a thiourea, an arylthiourea, a thiazole, and two or more solvents. A metal article in contact with the composition has a corrosion rate of about 25 to about 45 mils penetration per year (mpy), as determined by an ASTM G111 standard test method. A method for inhibiting corrosion of a metal in contact with a corrosive fluid.

The invention relates to the technical field of wind power blade material testing, and discloses a testing device and method for a salt spray corrosion test of a wind power blade composite material layer. According to the method, wind power blade composite material coating preparation parameters are obtained, and coating basic information is provided for subsequent performance evaluation; based on preset salt spray test environment control parameters, dynamic salt spray environment simulation conditions are generated so as to better fit the actual outdoor environment; then, a multi-sensor coupling monitoring network is constructed, real-time data acquisition is conducted on the corrosion process of the composite material coating, and comprehensive tracking of the corrosion process is achieved; processing real-time data by utilizing a corrosion characteristic analysis algorithm, generating a multi-dimensional corrosion characteristic index, and quantitatively representing the corrosion condition of the coating; and finally, evaluating the anti-corrosion stability of the new material coating in combination with the coating characteristic parameters and the multi-dimensional corrosion characteristic indexes. According to the method, the corrosion resistance of the coating in the actual environment can be more accurately reflected, and support is provided for research, development and application of the composite coating of the wind power blade.

The present invention provides a rubber member having excellent corrosion resistance and a semiconductor manufacturing–related device using the same. Provided is a rubber member that includes an olefin-based rubber, the rubber member being at least one member selected from the group consisting of building material members, mobility members, aerospace members, semiconductor members, and information communication members, and the rubber member coming into contact with a corrosive substance.

The invention relates to the technical field of researching or analyzing materials by testing chemical or physical properties of materials, in particular to an intelligent analysis method for corrosivity of sulfide molecules in transformer oil. The influence of the oil environment on the adsorption energy is simulated and corrected in combination with molecular dynamics, a microscopic parameter database is constructed, and a corrosion risk grade classification rule and a generation rate prediction model are established. Oil data are collected in real time and input into the model to output a dynamic risk level, and a circulation rate adjusting or corrosion inhibitor adding instruction is triggered. Model parameters are regularly corrected by combining a closed-loop feedback mechanism, and a microscopic database is expanded, so that transfer learning prediction of unknown sulfide corrosion behaviors is realized. According to the method, the limitation of an existing single experiment condition is broken through, the relevance between a microcosmic molecular mechanism and a macroscopic corrosion behavior is dynamically analyzed, and the prediction precision under the multi-factor coupling effect is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of simulation calculation, and particularly relates to a metal grounding body underground water corrosion characteristic simulation calculation method, which comprises the following steps: preparing a metal grounding body sample, and preparing an electrolyte; carrying out a polarization curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy test, and carrying out data fitting and corrosion kinetic parameter extraction on a test result; establishing a three-dimensional finite element model of the metal grounding body under an actual environment condition based on a polarization fitting curve obtained by data fitting and the extracted corrosion kinetic parameters; and performing grid division, performing simulation calculation on corrosion rates of the metal grounding body under different environmental conditions, and further calculating corrosion rate distribution, thereby realizing corrosion rate prediction of the metal grounding body under the actual environmental condition. According to the method, electrochemical experiment testing and finite element simulation modeling are fused, and the method is suitable for conducting quantitative prediction and material comparison evaluation on the corrosion rate of the metal grounding body in the groundwater environment where different pH values and multiple corrosive anions coexist.

The invention discloses a super-smooth, anti-corrosion and anti-coagulation hydrogel composite coating on the surface of a medical instrument as well as a preparation method and application of the super-smooth, anti-corrosion and anti-coagulation hydrogel composite coating, and the super-smooth, anti-corrosion and anti-coagulation hydrogel composite coating is a surface hydrogel composite coating formed by taking N-(3, 4-dihydroxyphenethyl)-2-benzoylbenzamide (BPDA) as a primer and grafting a hydrophilic polymer on the primer. BPDA is deposited on the surface of the substrate, then hydrophilic monomer surface graft polymerization is initiated by light, and a hydrogel coating is constructed on the surface of the BPDA substrate. The BPDA primer provides excellent corrosion resistance, the corrosion rate of a metal substrate is effectively reduced, and benzophenone derivatives with photoreaction activity on BPDA molecules can mediate firm combination of the hydrogel layer; after meeting water, a stable and compact hydrated layer is formed, the super-lubricating property is achieved, adhesion of protein and cells can be remarkably inhibited, and thrombus formation is effectively prevented. The anti-corrosion and anti-blood coagulation coating has excellent anti-corrosion and anti-blood coagulation properties, and is widely applicable to anti-blood coagulation and anti-corrosion surface modification in the fields of medical instruments and the like.

The invention discloses a method for quantitatively evaluating the CMAS corrosion resistance of a thermal barrier coating, which comprises the following steps: uniformly coating CMAS on the surface of the thermal barrier coating, and carrying out corrosion treatment according to set temperature and time; the corroded thermal barrier coating is subjected to longitudinal linear cutting, and the cut section is gradually ground and polished; sEM characterization is conducted on the polished cutting section, and an SEM image is shot for further quantitative analysis; based on the obtained SEM image, the corrosion depth of the CMAS in the thermal barrier coating is measured; selecting at least one identification area in the CMAS corrosion area, and calculating the area of the CMAS phase in each identification area; and calculating the corrosion degree C of the CMAS to the thermal barrier coating based on the proportion of the CMAS phase area in the identification area. The method is simple and easy to operate, the proportion of the area corroded by the CMAS in the corrosion area is introduced as a key evaluation index on the basis of corrosion depth measurement, and a unified, reliable and quantifiable standard is provided for objectively and quantitatively evaluating the CMAS corrosion resistance of the thermal barrier coating.

The invention discloses a polytetrafluoroethylene compensator with good corrosion resistance and a preparation method thereof.The polytetrafluoroethylene compensator is composed of a corrugated pipe, a pipe connecting flange and an end flange, the pipe connecting flange and the end flange are located at the two ends of the corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe is composed of a lining layer and a base material layer, and the base material layer is made of stainless steel; the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out surface grafting on nano aluminum oxide by using isocyanate silane, and introducing an active reaction group; then part of active groups react with benzotriazole, so that the corrosion inhibition and adhesion enhancement functions are realized; finally, enabling the residual active groups to react with hydroxylated polytetrafluoroethylene activated by alkali treatment, and coating a chemical inert layer on the surface of the residual active groups; the obtained core-shell structure functional filler is dispersed in epoxy resin to prepare a coating, and after the coating is coated on a stainless steel base material and cured, a high-performance compensator with high hardness, strong adhesive force, excellent corrosion resistance and weather resistance is formed.

The invention belongs to the technical field of research and development of fast neutron reactor jackets and structural materials, and particularly relates to a high-temperature-lead-bismuth-corrosion-resistant high-silicon-content ferrite / martensite steel ladle tube and a preparation method thereof. According to the mass percentage, the composition mainly comprises the following components: 0.16-0.24% of C; 0.4 to 0.8 percent of Mn; cr: 11.6% to 12.4%; 1.2 to 1.8 percent of W; 0.1 to 0.4 percent of Ta; 0.2 to 0.4 percent of V; 1.0%-1.8% of Si and Fe. The preparation method comprises the steps of vacuum induction and vacuum arc remelting. Carrying out homogenization treatment and forging; extruding and annealing; cold rolling and annealing; and performing normalizing and tempering treatment. Through an efficient short-flow process route and reasonable smelting, pipe machining deformation and heat treatment processes, the microscopic structure of the material is remarkably improved, then the mechanical property and high-temperature lead and bismuth corrosion resistance of the finished pipe are improved, and the use requirement of the lead and bismuth cooling fast reactor fuel assembly cladding material under the high-temperature working condition is met.

The invention discloses a novel cross-series difference light high-strength corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy and a preparation method thereof. Alloy components break through an existing aluminum alloy component system and comprise the following alloy elements in percentage by weight: 2-3.5 wt% of Mg, 1-2 wt% of Cu, 0.3-0.8 wt% of Li, 0-0.5 wt% of Si, at least two microalloy elements of Zr, Hf, Ti, V, Nb, Y, Sc or Er with the Mg / Cu weight ratio of 1.5-2 and the total content not exceeding 1 wt%, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities. The preparation method of the alloy comprises the following steps: (1) casting the aluminum alloy; (2) homogenizing heat treatment; (3) carrying out thermal deformation to obtain a hot working material; (4) optionally obtaining a cold working material through cold deformation; and (5) the machined material is subjected to solid solution and aging treatment, and a finished product material is obtained. The aluminum alloy material shows excellent comprehensive service performance, including low specific gravity (2.64-2.67 g / cm < 3 >, lower than that of pure aluminum), high strength (peak aging tensile strength 430-460 MPa), excellent plasticity / toughness (peak aging elongation gt; the product of strength and elongation is gt; the stress corrosion resistance (the stress corrosion sensitivity coefficient is smaller than or equal to 5%) is achieved, and wide engineering application prospects are achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of power cables, and provides a corrosion-resistant insulated power cable which sequentially comprises a conductor, an insulating layer and a sheath layer from inside to outside, and the sheath layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of polyethylene, 20-25 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 10-15 parts of filler, 6-8 parts of a compatilizer, 1-3 parts of a plasticizer, 0.5-1.5 parts of an antioxidant, 1-2 parts of a lubricant and 1-2 parts of a cross-linking agent. The filler comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of talcum powder, 30-40 parts of kaolin and 8-10 parts of a nitrogen-containing fluorinated aromatic compound. According to the technical scheme, the problem of poor corrosion resistance of the insulated power cable in the prior art is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of power cables, and particularly discloses a high-strength corrosion-resistant power cable and a preparation method thereof, the high-strength corrosion-resistant power cable comprises a central tube made of ceramic silicone rubber, and the high-strength corrosion-resistant power cable also comprises a sheath layer. In a normal working state, the conductors are in a dispersed state, the overall temperature of the cable during working is greatly reduced through the dispersed conductors, and in combination with the working environment of the cable, the low-temperature state of the cable during working is further ensured through mutual cooperation of water flow and the dispersed conductors, so that the service life of the cable is greatly prolonged; the problem that water enters the interior of the cable due to expansion and fracture of the sheath layer due to uneven heat and cold caused by the fact that the cable is in a high-temperature working environment for a long time is avoided, meanwhile, when the cable works, the injection cavity is filled with insulating oil, the flowing cavity in the sheath layer is also filled with the insulating oil through the communicating pipe, and the insulating oil can fill gaps in the cable to form a liquid insulating layer; the insulation performance of the cable is improved, and moisture and corrosive substances are prevented from invading.

The invention belongs to the field of corrosion and protection, and discloses a preparation method of an intelligent coating with multistage self-repairing capability. According to the method, a core-shell structure nano container with a metal organic framework (MOF) compound as a core and layered double hydroxide (LDH) as a shell is prepared, different functional objects are respectively loaded in the core and the shell by adopting a step-by-step in-situ loading method, and graded release of the functional objects is realized by utilizing pH responsiveness of the MOF and corrosive ion responsiveness of the LDH; the nano container is added into an organic coating as a filler to construct an intelligent coating with multi-stage self-repairing capability. The problems of passive protection and uncontrollable corrosion inhibitor release of a traditional anti-corrosion coating are solved, the coating can repair corrosion defects in time according to needs, the long-acting corrosion resistance is remarkably improved, the preparation process is simple, the condition is mild, and the coating is suitable for metal protection of high-end equipment and other complex service environments.

The invention relates to the technical field of lamps, in particular to a plating forming process of a lamp. The problems that the interface bonding force of the coating and the matrix is insufficient and the corrosion resistance of the coating is poor are solved. According to the method, micro-arc oxidation is carried out in the pretreatment stage, a compact Al-Si-O ceramic layer is generated on the surface of a high-aluminum matrix in situ, and in combination with deep diffusion of plasma siliconizing, a transition area with gradient Si distribution is constructed; the pitting corrosion resistance of the coating is optimized through the component gradient design of the inner-layer coating, the middle-layer coating and the outer-layer coating; the surface of the coating lamp is subjected to checkerboard scanning by using short pulse laser, so that the porosity and microdefects of the surface of the coating are improved, and the corrosion resistance of the coating is enhanced; a uniform oxynitride passivation film is generated on the surface of the coating in situ through low-temperature plasma post-oxidation-nitridation treatment, the defect that a film layer is easy to strip in a traditional passivation process is avoided, and the corrosion resistance of the material in long-term service can be stably maintained.

The invention relates to the field of thermal barrier materials, and discloses a coating material, a preparation method thereof and an environmental barrier coating. The chemical formula of the coating material is MAlO3, and M comprises at least one of Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Dy, Ho, Er, Yb and Lu. The coating material provided by the invention has excellent fracture toughness, relatively low thermal conductivity, relatively high thermal expansion coefficient and good CMAS corrosion resistance.