6732 results about "Corrosion prevention" patented technology

The invention discloses aqueous fire-proof corrosion-proof paint for a steel structure and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of paint. The aqueous fire-proof corrosion-proof paint comprises, by mass, 20-45% of a composite emulsion, 12-25% of a charring catalyst, 6-12% of a foaming agent, 8-17% of a charring agent, 5-10% of a fire retardant, 1-5% of layered double hydroxide, 8-18% of an corrosion-proof filling material, 4-12% of a strengthening filling material, 1-5% of modified nano-powder, 0.5-6% of an assistant and 10-30% of water. Through use of the composite modified emulsion as a base material, coating flame resistance, corrosion resistance and decorativeness are obtained and coating defects caused by a single emulsion as a base material are overcome. Through use of a small amount of the nano-powder, the coating is compact because of filling effects of the nano-powder, the coating corrosion caused by O2, H2O and Cl <-> is avoided, good fire-proof and corrosion-proof effects are obtained under the condition of a small addition amount and a cost is reduced. The aqueous fire-proof corrosion-proof paint has the characteristics of green environmental protection and simple preparation processes.

The invention provides a surface protection process used for long-time corrosion prevention and rust prevention. The process comprises the following process flow: sandblasting: performing surface blasting of brown steel shot on a valve body after heat treatment; pretreatment: cleaning to remove impurities such as oil stains, oxides, or water scales on the surface of the valve body by utilizing analkaline cleaning liquid; cleaning: rinsing chemical substances remaining on the surface of the valve body with clean water; plating solution preparation: preparing a plating solution according to a ratio of 5% to 14% of phosphorus content; preheating: putting the valve body in hot water to be preheated so that the temperature of a workpiece is close to the temperature of the plating solution; plating: putting the preheated workpiece into the plating solution for plating; treatment after plating: after the plating is completed, cleaning, air drying and storing the workpiece sequentially withinone hour. The surface protection process provided by the invention can delay the premature rust and corrosion of the valve body in the use process, and prolong the service life of the valve body to 20 to 30 hours.

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemistry and chemical industry and functional materials, and relates to a method for preparing a metal mesh which has special wetting properties and is used for oil-water separation. The method adopts simple wet-method chemical etching technology, nano-scale microscopic bulges are prepared on the surface of a metal mesh with micron-grade pore diameters, and then a compound which does not contain fluorine and has low surface energy is modified on the surfaces of the microscopic bulges. For the surface of the prepared material, a contact angle of a water drop is more than 150 degrees, and a contact angle of oil is close to 0 degree. Due to the specific wetting properties, the material can allow the oil to pass through the metal mesh smoothly, but the water cannot permeate through the metal mesh completely, so that the property of effectively separating oil-water mixtures is realized. Particularly, the specific wetting properties of the surface of the material can keep stable in acid solution, alkali solution and salt solution, and thus the functional metal mesh can be excellently applied in aspects of metal corrosion prevention and the like. A mesh membrane does not contain the fluorine, and has the advantages of simple preparation method, high permeability of pore space and good oil-water separation effect, and corrosion resistance.

The invention relates to a water-based primer-topcoat braking paint and a preparation method thereof. The braking paint comprises the following materials by weight percentage: 30-40 of water-based acrylic resin, 2-10 of amino resin, 1-3 of neutralizing agent, 2-5 of compound rustproofing pigment, 1-3 of tinting pigment, 10-20 of filling agent, 0.1-0.5 of defoaming agent, 0.1-0.5 of flatting agent and 25-40 of deionized water, wherein the water-based acrylic resin is a free radical polymerization resultant which comprises the following materials by weight percentage: 10-30 of monomer containing hydroxy acrylic acid, 5-20 of monomer containing carboxyl acrylic acid, 2-8 of internal crosslinking monomer, 20-40 of other acrylic acid monomer, 15-30 of phenyl ethylene monomer, 1-5 of evocating agent and 40-50 of alcohol ether latent solvent. When the paint is prepared, the dispersion and the abrading condition of the pigments and the filling agents are reasonably controlled to ensure that each component of the paint fully plays the respective function. The paint ensures the corrosion prevention effect and the decoration of a coating and realizes the combination of a primer and a topcoat.

The invention relates to the technical field of petrochemical engineering, in particular to a controlled releasing microcapsule for scale prevention, wax prevention or viscosity reduction of an oil well. The invention discloses a solid controlled releasing microcapsule for scale and corrosion prevention in the production process of crude oil and wax prevention or viscosity reduction in the production process of the crude oil as well as a preparation method thereof. Filler comprising an inorganic framework and agent components is arranged in a macromolecule composite membrane. The controlled releasing microcapsule has a stable structure comprising an inside inorganic framework support and an outer-layer macromolecular composite membrane wrapping film, can be used for realizing the slow release of the agent and achieving the aim of maintaining the agent effective for a long term as well as the functions of corrosion inhibition and dispersion. With proper volume and density, the controlled releasing microcapsule can be prevented from being taken away by an extraction solution and can be added through a sleeve; and the controlled releasing microcapsule is simple in process and is strong in maneuverability. According to the controlled releasing microcapsule, volatile matters and harmful components which do harm to the human health are avoided; various components can be basically and slowly dissolved; the labor intensity of workers is reduced; and one-time agent addition can ensure stable operation for 30-90 days.

The invention relates to economic air corrosion prevention low-alloy carbon constructional steel in the field of low-alloy constructional steel. It is mainly used in the steel structure which is used in air such as railroad, carriage, bridge and tower and so on. The alloying component and the percentage by weight of the weather fastness steel is as following: C: 0.12-0.21, Si: 0.2-2.0, Mn: 0.7-2.0, S <=0.036, P<=0.034, Cu: 0.10-0.40, Al<0.2, and other iron and impurity elements.

The invention relates to inorganic heat-insulating dry powder mortar, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 30 to 95 percent of inorganic gelled material, 5 to 70 percent of lightweight aggregate and 0 to 10 percent of additive, wherein the inorganic gelled material comprises 75 to 90 weight percent of desulfuration gypsum and 10 to 25 weight percent of cement; the lightweight aggregate is hydrophobic expanded perlite or vitrified micro bubbles or a mixture of the hydrophobic expanded perlite and the vitrified micro bubbles; and the additive comprises a composite retarder, a water retention agent, a thickening agent, a cementing compound and a reinforcing agent. The inorganic heat-insulating dry powder mortar can replace cement mortar and mixed mortar, is applied to non-humid wall surfaces such as the inner side of an outer wall, a separating wall, an inner partition wall, a ceiling and the like, has the characteristics of heat preservation, heat insulation, crack resistance, fire prevention, ageing resistance, environmental protection, biological bite corrosion prevention and the like, and can improve the heat-preserving and heat-insulating performanceof wall bodies.

The invention discloses a material adopting a thin graphene and metal powder composite structure, a preparation method and an application thereof. The material adopting the composite structure comprises metal powder bridged by and coated with thin graphene. The preparation technology of the material comprises the steps as follows: mixing transition metal powder or reduced transition metal powder with the thin graphene, and growing the thin graphene on the surface of the transition metal powder through CVD (chemical vapor deposition) and coating the surface of the transition metal powder with the thin graphene, so as to obtain the metal powder bridged by and coated with the thin graphene; or growing the thin graphene on the surface of the transition metal powder through the CVD, and then compositing the metal powder with the thin graphene to obtain a target product. The invention has the advantages that the technology is simple; the oxidation resistance and the corrosion prevention of the metal powder can be enhanced, meanwhile, the metal powder has good heat conduction, antistatic and electromagnetic shielding properties, the service life of the metal powder can be prolonged, and the cost can be reduced; and besides, the material has a wide application prospect in antistatic performance, thermal management, heat conduction and radiation, electromagnetic shielding, catalysts, sintering activators, electro-conduction slurry, batteries, cemented carbide and the like.

A device and method for discovering, identification and monitoring of mechanical flaws in metallic structures is disclosed, based on magneto-graphic/magnetic tomography technique to identify stress-related defects. The technique is specifically optimized for extended, not-accessible underground and underwater metallic structures quality control, emergency alarms as well as timeline planning for structural repairs and maintenance work. Examples of the technique implementation include pipes for oil and gas industry, detection of flaws in rolled products in metallurgical industry, welding quality of heavy duty equipment such as ships, reservoirs, etc. It is especially important for loaded constructions, such as pressured pipes, infrastructure maintenance, nuclear power plant monitoring, bridges, corrosion prevention and environment protection.

A lithium ion battery exterior material, includes: a base material layer, and a sequentially laminated adhesive layer, aluminum foil layer provided with a corrosion prevention treated layer, and an adhesive resin layer on one surface of the base material layer; wherein, the adhesive resin layer contains an acid-modified polyolefin resin and a miscible elastomer dispersed in the acid-modified polyolefin at a dispersed phase size of 1 nm to less than 1 μm.

The invention relates to fire-retardant paint with a steel structure, which is prepared from the following raw materials proportioning by weight: 45 to 60 of composite substrate resin, 6 to 8 of melamine, 6 to 8 of pentaerythritol, 16 to 20 of ammonium polyphosphate, 4 to 10 of expansible graphite, 2 to 5 of nano magnesium hydroxide, 1 to 3 of zinc phosphate, 1 to 3 of zinc borate, 2 to 5 of aluminum hydroxide, 3 to 5 of aluminum polyphosphate, 6 to 9 of titanium dioxide, 0.5 to 0.8 of flatting agent and 15 to 20 of acetone. The paint has excellent capabilities of fire prevention and corrosion prevention.

The invention discloses a room-temperature-curable aqueous anticorrosion primer used for coating the external surface of a construction crane. The primer comprises the following components by weight: 35-45% of an aqueous resin, 5-8% of a curing agent, 1-3% of a dispersant, 5-12% of an antirust pigment, 20-35% of a pigment filling material, 1-2% of an anti-settling agent, 0.5-1% of a wetting agent, 0.5-1% of a thixotropic agent, 0.5-1% of an antifoaming agent, 0.1-0.8% of a flash etching inhibitor, 0.1-0.8% of a mildew inhibitor, 1-3% of a film-forming auxiliary agent and 10-20% of deionized water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the aqueous anticorrosion primer. The aqueous anticorrosion primer has a room-temperature-curable paint film, is energy-saving and environment friendly, and can satisfy safe production requirements of enterprises; the primer is high in solidity, low in viscosity, convenient for construction; and the coating of the primer has good corrosion resistance and water proofness, and the comprehensive properties of the coating reach performance indexes of same-type oiliness products.

A warewashing detergent composition is provided for use for in cleaning of alkaline sensitive metals such as aluminum or aluminum containing alloys. The compositions include alternatives to sodium tripolyphosphate and/or other phosphorous containing raw materials, while retaining cleaning performance and corrosion prevention. According to the invention, high molecular weight polyacrylates (polyacrylic acid homopolymers) with a molecular weight of at least about 5000 are used as corrosion inhibitors and can be included for aluminum protection in a number of different detergent compositions.

The invention discloses an anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material and a manufacturing method thereof. The anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material is manufactured by utilizing bamboo as a main raw material, the density of the anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material is 0.9-1.50g/cm<3> and the water-absorbing thickness expansion ratio in the thickness direction and width direction of the anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material is respectively less than 1.5%; the anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material achieves a strong anti-corrosion level and has a bacterium damaged degree of zero level. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: processing raw bamboo into bamboo strips, and then rolling the bamboo strips to obtain defibered bamboo bundles; digesting the defibered bamboo bundles by use of a dilute base solution and water sequentially, drying the bamboo bundles, and performing high-pressure transfusing on the bamboo bundles by use of a mixed aqueous solution of nano zinc oxide and bamboo mildew remover; then performing oxygen-exclusion drying treatment, high-temperature treatment and humidifying treatment; performing gumming, drying, curtain weaving, cold pressing and sizing, thermosetting and cooling equalization treatment, so as to obtain the anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material. The anti-corrosion recombined composite bamboo material has the advantages of corrosion resistance, weather resistance, insect prevention and good dimensional stability, and can be used for outdoor decoration.

The invention relates to a high performance super-amphiphobic conductive multi-functional corrosion-resistant coating, which is characterized by comprising a bottom layer component and a surface layer component, wherein the bottom layer component is epoxy resins, epoxy curing agents, organic fluorines, polyaniline/carbon nanofibers composite materials, the surface layer component is organic fluorines, low surface energy modified nanofillers and fluorine silane coupling agents. The high performance super-amphiphobic conductive multi-functional corrosion-resistant coating can have the advantages of superamphiphobic, drag reduction, abrasion resistance and pit corrosion resistance, and is low in cost. The invention further provides a method for preparing the high performance super-amphiphobic conductive multi-functional corrosion-resistant coating.

The invention relates to a hydrojet pretreatment method for accelerating the stabilization of a rust layer on the surface of weathering resistant steel, belonging to the technical field of steel material corrosion prevention. 0.1-3 percent by weight of NaCl, 0.3-3 percent by weight of FeSO4, 0.1-3 percent by weight of CuSO4 and 0.3-3 percent by weight of NaHSO3 are mixed with water uniformly to obtain a surface treating agent of the weathering resistant steel, wherein the surface treating agent is sprayed on the surface of the weathering resistance steel. Chemical materials in a solution react with a steel base to generate a uniform and compact protective rust layer, so that the weathering resistant steel is more attractive in a use process, and rust liquid loss is prevented and the environment can be protected from being polluted. The hydrojet pretreatment method is convenient to operate and short in period, and can be widely applied to weathering resistant steel engineering structures of bridges, buildings and traffics.

The invention discloses a graphene conductive composite coating material. The graphene conductive composite coating material contains macromolecular film-forming resin, graphene and a graphene dispersant; and the graphene dispersant contains an aniline oligomer or a derivative thereof or soluble polyaniline which can be combined with the graphene through PI-PI interaction so as to enable the graphene to be uniformly and stably dispersed in the macromolecular film-forming resin or a mixture of the macromolecular film-forming resin and water and/or an organic solvent. The invention also discloses a preparation method for the coating material. According to the coating material disclosed by the invention, the graphene can be uniformly and stably dispersed in a coating material matrix, so that the application of the coating material in the aspects of conductive macromolecular coatings and the like can be greatly promoted; the preparation process is simple, does not need complex chemical reactions and is easy to control, and the coatings made from the coating material have good bonding capability on surfaces of macromolecular materials, metallic materials, textile materials and ceramic materials; and meanwhile, the coating material also has the characteristics of radiation resistance, electrostatic resistance, corrosion prevention, wave absorbing, wear resistance and the like, thereby being broad in application prospect.

The invention discloses a microalloy HRB500E steel bar containing chrome and nitrogen and a production method thereof. By fully utilizing the strengthening effect and the corrosion-proof effect of chrome on the steel bar, solid solution strengthening elements, namely manganese and silicon, are partially substituted, and a microalloy element, namely vanadium or columbium is partially or fully substituted; a cheap nitrogen element is used for performing microalloy treatment on the steel bar, so that the micro nitrogen separating strengthening effect is achieved; by the production method, the HRB500E steel bar can be produced; Rel of the steel bar is 520 to 580MPa, Rm of the steel bar is 640 to 730 MPa, A is 22 to 32 percent, Rm/Rel is 1.30 to 1.40, the cold bending qualified rate is 100 percent, the welding carbon equivalent weight is less than or equal to 0.50, and the comprehensive cost of one ton of steel bar is 40-100 yuan lower than that of one ton of the steel bar produced by the conventional method; during aging of three months, the fluctuation values of the Rm value and the Rel value are less than 10MPa; and the steel bar has excellent welding performance and good corrosion-proof property.

The present invention discloses a static electricity-conducting anti-corrosive epoxy coating, which comprises a component A and a component B; wherein, the component A is composed of epoxide resin, epoxy active diluent, epoxy-terminated modified urethane resin, flaky conductive mica powder and granular conductive titanium pigment; the component B is composed of modified fatty amine, modified alicyclic amine and curing accelerator; the component A and the component B are mixed according to a proportion to prepare the double-component, non-carbon static electricity-conducting anti-corrosive epoxy coating without solvent. Because the static electricity-conducting anti-corrosive epoxy coating does not use volatile liquid solvent, adopts 100 percent of solid ingredients and uses the technical scheme of polyfunctional flexibilizer and the flaky and granular composite conductive media, the static electricity-conducting anti-corrosive epoxy coating has the advantages of high safety, energy saving, environment-friendliness, good static electricity-conducting property, good anti-corrosive property, one-step spraying and filming and convenient construction, so the static electricity-conducting anti-corrosive epoxy coating is widely applicable to the field of the static electricity conduction and corrosion prevention of oil storage tanks and has a wide market prospect.

The invention relates to adhesive resin with antiseptic function for steel pipe, which is prepared by HDPE, LLDPE, LDPE, PP, maleic anhydride, initiator, EVA, tackifier, antioxidant, color filler, and structural modifying agent with double-screws extruder. The product has high joint strength, and friend environment.

The invention discloses an intumescent type multifunctional fire retardant coating containing nano-graphite sheets. The fire retardant coating comprises a base material, the functional nano-graphite sheets and intumescent flame retardant. The functional nano-graphite sheets include hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, epoxy groups, sulfenyl and/or amino after being treated. The mass fraction of the functional nano-graphite sheets is 0.5%-10%. According to the fire retardant coating, the nano-graphite sheets are functionalized so as to obtain various polar functional groups, the nano-graphite sheets can be dispersed in the base material, the intumescent flame retardant and solvent of the fire retardant coating so that the coating can be better prepared, and accordingly the intumescent type multifunctional fire retardant coating containing the nano-graphite sheets is formed. The fire resistance is greatly improved; moreover, various functions of electric conduction, heat dissipation, corrosion prevention and the like are achieved, and the effect is quite good.