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1505 results about "Dew point" patented technology

The dew point is the temperature to which air must be cooled to become saturated with water vapor. When further cooled, the airborne water vapor will condense to form liquid water (dew). When air cools to its dew point through contact with a surface that is colder than the air, water will condense on the surface. When the temperature is below the freezing point of water, the dew point is called the frost point, as frost is formed rather than dew. The measurement of the dew point is related to humidity. A higher dew point means there is more moisture in the air.

Water-absorbent resin and production process therefor

In a production process for a water-absorbent resin, comprising the steps of: blending a liquid material and a water-absorbent resin; and heating the resultant mixture in order to produce a modified water-absorbent resin, the present invention is to provide: a method for uniformly and efficiently treating a water-absorbent resin favorably in view of industry, and as a result, a good-balanced water-absorbent resin having various excellent properties, such absorption capacity without a load, absorption capacity under a load, and single-layer absorption capacity under a load in contact with an aqueous liquid. The production process comprises the step of spray-blending a water-absorbent resin (A) and a liquid material (B) with a blending apparatus equipped with a spray nozzle (C), wherein the liquid material (B) is sprayed from the spray nozzle (C) and its spray pattern is a circular and hollow cone shape or a double-convex-lens and elliptic cone shape. In addition, the production process comprises the step of heat-treating a water-absorbent resin under an atmosphere having a dew point of not higher than 60° C. and a temperature of not lower than 90° C., wherein the water-absorbent resin is obtained after a drying step following a pulverization step.
Owner:NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD

Device for collecting water from air

The present invention is directed to a water making device that collects the moisture contained in the atmosphere and condenses it into high purity water. In one embodiment, moist air entering the water making/water cooling system flows across an air filter, then a precooler heat exchanger (where the air stream is cooled to or close to its dew point) and then a water extraction heat exchanger, where the air stream is cooled further and water is extracted. The water that leaves water extraction heat exchanger is collected in a water collection device and passes from there through a primary water filter into a water storage tank. The air stream then passes across a reheat heat exchanger and exhausted to the outside. A water circulation pump extracts water from the water storage tank and circulates the water stream through an evaporator of a vapor compression refrigeration system, where the water stream is chilled, then through the water extraction heat exchanger and precooler, where the incoming air stream is chilled by removing heat to the water stream. The water stream is then circulated through the reheat heat exchanger, where the water stream is again cooled by removing heat to the cool dry air exiting the water extraction heat exchanger. Finally, the cooled water stream is circulated through the water filter to a three way valve, that directs water flow either to a dispenser or back to the water storage tank.
Owner:UNIV OF MARYLAND

Anti-condensation control method and device for air conditioner

The invention provides an anti-condensation control method and device for an air conditioner. The control method comprises the steps that after it is detected that the air conditioner is in a refrigeration mode, the temperature and the relative humidity of the inner environment where an air conditioner indoor unit is located and the heat exchanger coiler temperature of the indoor unit are detected; the dew point temperature of the indoor environment where the indoor unit is located is calculated according to the indoor environment temperature and the indoor environment relative humidity; if the indoor environment temperature is larger than or equal to the indoor environment temperature preset threshold value, the indoor environment relative humidity is larger than or equal to the indoor environment relative humidity preset threshold value and the heat exchanger coil temperature of the indoor unit is smaller than the indoor environment dew point temperature, whether the first anti-condensation mode or the second anti-condensation mode of the air conditioner is started is determined according to the comparison result of the difference value of the heat exchanger coil temperature and the indoor environment dew point temperature of the indoor unit and the preset temperature difference value. By the adoption of the anti-condensation control method and device, the anti-condensation control accuracy of the air conditioner is improved, and the air conditioner is prevented from generating condensation.
Owner:QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL CORP LTD +1

Space environmental temperature and humidity control method and control device thereby

InactiveCN101737897ANo frequent movementsNo dehumidification occursMechanical apparatusSpace heating and ventilation safety systemsTemperature controlControl system
The invention discloses a space environmental temperature and humidity control method and a control device thereby. In the method, a controller controls the operation of an actuating mechanism used for adjusting temperature and humidity according to temperature and humidity monitoring results so as to control the temperature and humidity of air; according to the required temperature and relative humidity of a target space, a set air dew-point temperature value of a mixed air section is set in advance in a storage; the controller compares a monitored air dew-point temperature monitored value of the mixed air section, which is monitored by a dew-point temperature sensor, with the set air dew-point temperature value of the mixed air section, which is set in advance, and judges whether the actuating mechanism is used to cool the air to lower the humidity or not; and after the adjustment decision is made, a temperature control procedure starts. Since the monitoring adjustment decision making step of the air dew-point temperature value of the mixed air section is repeated according to a set cycle in the running process of an air conditioning unit, the method can carry out necessary control of lowering humidity, raising or reducing temperature as required. The invention not only can greatly save energy, but also can stabilize a control system and realize high-accuracy control by using the control system, the temperature control and the humidity control of which are not interfered.
Owner:黄逸林

Method and apparatus for determining an optimal pumping rate based on a downhole dew point pressure determination

The present invention provides a down hole spectrometer for determination of dew point pressure to determine an associated optimal pumping rate during sampling to avoid precipitation of asphaltenes in a formation sample. A sample is captured at formation pressure in a controlled volume. The pressure in the controlled volume is reduced. Initially the formation fluid sample appears dark and allows less light energy to pass through a sample under test. The sample under test, however, becomes lighter and allows more light energy to pass through the sample as the pressure is reduced and the formation fluid sample becomes thinner or less dense under the reduced pressure. At the dew point pressure, however, the sample begins to darken and allows less light energy to pass through it as apshaltenes begin to precipitate out of the sample. Thus, the dew point is that pressure at which peak light energy passes through the sample. The dew point pressure is plugged into an equation to determine the optimum pumping rate for a known mobility, during sampling to avoid dropping the pressure down to the dew point pressure to avoid asphaltene precipitation or dew forming in the sample. The bubble point can be plugged into an equation to determine the optimum pumping rate for a known mobility, during sampling to avoid dropping the pressure down to the bubble point pressure to avoid bubbles forming in the sample.
Owner:BAKER HUGHES INC

Low temperature Claus sulfur recovery process and device therefor

The invention discloses a low temperature Claus sulfur recovery process. The process mainly comprises a thermal reaction section, a catalytic reaction section and a tail gas incineration section, wherein in a combustion furnace of the thermal reaction section, partial hydrogen sulfide reacts with oxygen to be converted into sulfur dioxide, the hydrogen sulfide and the sulfur dioxide undergo a Claus reaction to generate sulfur, and process gas after sulfur separation enters the catalytic reaction section; in the reactor of each stage of the catalytic reaction section, the hydrogen sulfide and the sulfur dioxide under conventional Claus reaction, catalyst reactivation, sub-dewpoint and sub-solid point low temperature Claus reaction in sequence; after the catalyst reaction section, the tail gas which is subjected to sulfur separation enters the tail gas incineration section, and the tail gas is incinerated and exhausted in the tail gas incineration furnace. The process adopts a lower reaction temperature, contributes to performance of chemical equilibrium towards the direction of sulfur generation, so that conversion rate and recovery rate of sulfur are improved. Moreover, the process has the advantages of simple process flow, relative small equipment and investment, low operation cost and more contribution to environmental protection. The invention also discloses a device for the low temperature Claus sulfur recovery process.
Owner:CHENGDU SEPMEM SCI & TECH

Method and device for controlling heat exchange temperature, collecting condensed water and cleaning air conditioner

The invention relates to a method and a device for controlling heat exchange temperature, collecting condensed water and cleaning an air conditioner. A heat exchanger in the air conditioner is utilized for condensing water vapor in the air conditioner into liquid-state water; dirt attached to the surface of the heat exchanger is cleared away; the surface temperature, used for condensation, of the heat exchanger is determined according to the current environment temperature and the current environment humidity, and is used as the expected temperature; the temperature of the heat exchanger is regulated and is maintained at the expected temperature through regulating the rotating speed of a compressor and the rotating speed of a fan in the air conditioner. Through analyzing the influence of the environment temperature and the environment humidity on the dew point, the optimum temperature of the heat exchanger in the current environment is determined, and sufficient condensed water is obtained for clearing dust and dirt on the surface of the heat exchanger. When the practical temperature of the heat exchanger is not consistent with the optimum temperature, the rise or the reduction of the surface temperature of the heat exchanger is realized through regulating the rotating speed of the compressor and the rotating speed of the fan, the surface temperature of the heat exchanger is maintained at the determined optimum temperature, and the water vapor in the air conditioner is condensed into liquid-state water.
Owner:QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL CORP LTD

High-precision and constant temperature and humidity cabinet

The invention relates to a high-precision and constant temperature and humidity cabinet, which is used for storing special articles. The temperature and humidity in the cabinet can be controlled within designated scope automatically and constantly. In the invention, a cooling/heating semiconductor high-temperature stacking is used as a temperature control and dehumidification executive component, an ultrasonic wave humidifier is used as a humidification executive component, and an electric temperature/humidity sensor, a series of fans, keys, a display, a controller and the like are mounted, thereby realizing constant temperature and humidity. When temperature inside the cabinet is higher than preset target temperature, the temperature control semiconductor high-temperature stacking generates forward current to reduce the temperature inside the cabinet; when temperature inside the cabinet is lower than the preset target temperature, the temperature control semiconductor high-temperature stacking generates reverse current to raise the temperature inside the cabinet to the preset target temperature; when humidity inside the cabinet is higher than preset target humidity, the dehumidification semiconductor high-temperature stacking generates forward current to reduce the temperature of a condensation block in the cabinet to be below the dew point, so as to enable moisture in the cabinet to condensate and flow into a water tank to realize dehumidification effect; and when humidity inside the cabinet is lower than preset target humidity, an ultrasonic wave humidifier sprays water mist to raise the humidity in the cabinet to the preset target humidity.
Owner:邢刚

Control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner

The invention provides a control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner. The control method of the air conditioner comprises the steps that in the condition that the air condition is in a refrigeration mode or a dehumidification mode, when the air conditioner is shut down or subjected to timing shutdown, the operation time of a compressor is detected; the operation time is compared with a first preset threshold and a second preset threshold; when the operation time is larger than the first preset threshold and smaller than or equal to the second preset threshold, the indoor environment temperature T1 and humidity RH and the temperature T2 of an evaporator coil are detected; the dew-point temperature T<dew> is calculated according to the indoor environment temperature T1 and humidity RH; whether the temperature T2 of the evaporator coil is smaller than the dew-point temperature T<dew> or not is judged; when the judgment result is yes, the air conditioner is controlled to start a drying and mould proof mode; and when the judgment result is no, the air conditioner is controlled to be shut down directly; and the first preset threshold is smaller than the second preset threshold. By means of the technical scheme, whether the drying and mould proof mode function is started is judged automatically, so that the air conditioner is more intelligent and humanized.
Owner:GD MIDEA AIR-CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD +1
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