The invention discloses a method for recovering high-purity
fluorine and
silicon from
fluorine-
silicon slag and co-producing a low-alkali
fluorine-free accelerator, which comprises the following steps: S1, dissolving the fluorine-
silicon slag in a
sodium hydroxide solution to obtain a solution A; s2, adding dilute sulphuric acid into the solution A, reacting until gel is obtained, and filtering to obtain filtrate A and high-purity
silicon dioxide gel; s3, adding
calcium sulfate and EDTA (
Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid) into the filtrate A, stirring and reacting, and filtering after the reaction is finished to obtain
calcium fluoride and filtrate B; and S4, taking clear water, heating, carrying out heat preservation, then adding aluminum
sulfate,
lithium sulfate, diethanol amine and the filtrate B obtained in S3, continuously stirring until the aluminum sulfate is completely dissolved, then adding hydrated
magnesium silicate, continuously carrying out heat preservation stirring, and obtaining the low-alkali fluorine-free accelerator after stirring is finished. The method is simple in process and easy to implement industrially, and
fluoride and
silicon oxide obtained through separation are high in purity and beneficial to follow-up extension application; more importantly, high-value recycling of the fluorosilicon
slag is achieved, and the problems of stockpiling waste and environmental
pollution of the fluorosilicon slag are solved.