The invention belongs to the technical field of digital in-memory computing, and discloses a low-power-consumption digital in-memory computing circuit based on dynamic row and column sparse configuration, a memory and a
chip, which are characterized in that in a column dimension, 2-bit configuration signals are introduced, each column is supported to be independently configured into three
modes of normal computing, weight reuse or full idle, and in a row dimension, the 2-bit configuration signals are used for configuring the 2-bit configuration signals into three
modes of normal computing, weight reuse or full idle; a dynamic sparse gating mechanism is integrated, an input zero value or an unmapped row can be detected in real time, then a word line driving
signal is directly pulled down to prohibit data loading, a connection switch of an isolation local
bit line (LBL) and a global
bit line (GBL) is controlled, and invalid
coupling power consumption caused by global
signal fluctuation is prevented; according to the method, the array
power consumption strictly depends on the actual effective calculation amount instead of the physical array size through a
software-hardware combined dynamic configuration strategy, so that the dynamic and static
power consumption is remarkably reduced while high-performance calculation is ensured.