The invention discloses a prevention and cure chemical agent for sisal hemp mealybug. The chemical agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1 to 2 parts of kaolin, 0.5 to1.6 parts of konjac glucomannan, 4 to 8 parts of sepiolite, 0.2 to 0.4 part of vegetable oil, 3 to 6 parts of calcium acetate, 4 to 8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 to 4 parts of biological surfactant, 6 to 15 parts of fungus concentrate, 3 to 5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 2 to 6 parts of alkyl polyoxyethylene ether, 1 to 3 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 0.5 to 1.6 parts of r-amino butyrate, and 0.2 to 0.6 part of telithromycin. After being sprayed, the chemical agent is adhered onto the surface of mealybug, the components of the chemical agent such as the biological surfactant, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl polyoxyethylene ether and the like can damage the shell of the mealybug, so that active ingredients such as the fungus concentrate can enter the body of the mealybug so as to kill the mealybug, and the killing effect is good; and the konjac glucomannan, the kaolin and the sepiolite in the chemical agent wraps the fungus concentrate, so that the chemical effect period can be prolonged.