The invention belongs to the technical field of
medicinal chemistry, and particularly relates to a hydrazino-modified natural
polyamine-naphthalimide conjugate as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, introducing hydrazino to the
tail end of a
polyamine chain, further prolonging the length of the
polyamine chain, and finally, conjugating parent
nucleus naphthalimide to synthesize a series of hydrazino-modified natural polyamine-naphthalimide conjugates. The compound synthesized by the invention comprises a
substituent-free type of parent
nucleus naphthalimide, a 3-site amino substituted type of parent
nucleus naphthalimide and a 4-site
chlorine substituted type of parent nucleus naphthalimide. The conjugate disclosed by the invention solves the problems of poor
solubility, relatively complicated clinical compatibility, poor patient
immunity in clinical application of
chemotherapeutic drugs and the like of the naphthalimide analogue represented by the dinafide in the prior art, and also has relatively good targeting property. According to the conjugate disclosed by the invention, the targeting property and
bioavailability of a
drug on
tumor cells can be improved by utilizing the polyamine
transporter highly expressed on the surfaces of the
tumor cells, and the toxic and side effects on normal cells are reduced.