The invention belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation, and relates to a method for rapidly and macroscopically preparing an iron-loaded porous molecular organic framework catalyst, which comprises the following steps: by taking 2, 2 '-
bipyridine-5, 5'-
dicarboxylic acid Bpydc and 4, 4 '-stilbene
dicarboxylic acid SBDC as mixed ligands, Al (NO3) 3.9 H2O as a
metal source and N, N-
dimethylformamide DMF as a
solvent, completing a reaction within 1 min by adopting an ultra-rapid solvothermal method, thereby obtaining the iron-loaded porous molecular organic framework catalyst. A
gram-level MOF precursor MOF-1 is obtained; dispersing the obtained MOF carrier in an
acetonitrile solution to form an MOF dispersion liquid, then adding FeCl3. 6H2O, and anchoring Fe species in pores or surfaces of MOF-1 through an impregnation method; and carrying out
vacuum drying treatment on the loaded material for 12 hours to obtain the catalyst. According to the method, the time limitation of a traditional solvothermal method is broken through, the MOF synthesis time is shortened from day to minute, rapid preparation is realized, and the preparation efficiency is high. According to the method disclosed by the invention, complex high-
voltage equipment is not needed, the process is simple, amplification is easy, the
gram-level high-quality MOF carrier can be prepared at one time,
macro preparation is realized, and the
mass production capacity is outstanding.