The
semiconductor device provided by the embodiments of the present specification has a first trench penetrating a
body region and a drift region, the first trench is filled with an
isolation layer covering the sidewall of the first trench and a gate structure filled in the remaining first trench; based on the above structure, the flow direction of electrons in the device can be changed from horizontal to vertical during the operation of the
semiconductor device, and in the case that the depletion layer provided in the drift region remains unchanged, the space in the vertical direction of the device can be fully utilized, the
wafer area required by the device in the horizontal direction is reduced, the size of the device is reduced, and thus the overall cost of the device is reduced. In addition, compared with the conventional lateral channel
LDMOS device, the device has better low on-resistance characteristics and can maintain higher withstand
voltage performance. Further, the preparation process of the device can be realized based on the DTI process, which is compatible with the BCD process, and compared with the existing
LDMOS preparation process, the gate
mask plate can be saved, which is conducive to reducing the preparation cost.