106 results about "Lycoris" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for extracting active alkaloid from lycoris plants. The method utilizes the combination of an enzymic method and modern mechanical wall-breaking technique to extract lycoris alkaloid. Lycoris alkaloid is extracted efficiently in excellent yields under mild conditions, other impurities dissolution is lowered and the consistency of extract is decreased for continuing treatment of isolation and purification. Segmental extraction technique is adopted according to the alkalinity of lycoris alkaloid to get a plurality of raw products of lycoris alkaloid. Then highly purified monomer of lycoris alkaloids (galanthamin, galanthidine, dihydrogalanthamine, sekisamine) are available after column chromatography and repeated recrystallization. The invention has the advantages of simple line, no pollution, short cycle, high yield of products, high safety coefficient, low cost, diversity of outputs, thus raising the comprehensive utilization of lycoris and reducing the manufacturing cost of deep processing and increasing the feasibility of industrial production.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine control agent for common diseases of strawberries and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine pesticides. The Chinese herbal medicine control agent is prepared from the following raw materials: 3-13 parts of lily, 2-8 parts of malt, 3-10 parts of lotus leaf, 3-12 parts of areca seed, 2-6 parts of peppermint leaf, 3-10 parts of villous amomum fruit, 3-12 parts of lychee seed, 2-13 parts of golden larch, 3-11 parts of shorttube lycoris, 1-8 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 3-12 parts of hawthorn leaf, 3-11 parts of garlic, 2-8 parts of gambir plant, 2-7 parts of officinal magnolia bark, 1-7 parts of himalayan teasel root, 2-9 parts of rabbit dung, 1-6 parts of pyrrosia leaf, 2-9 parts of safflower, 3-10 parts of combined spicebush root, 3-10 parts of frankincense, 3-12 parts of myrrh and 3-13 parts of common nandina fruit. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material treatment, extraction, spray drying, drying and packaging. The Chinese herbal medicine control agent for common diseases of strawberries has the beneficial effects that the raw materials are natural materials and the components are nontoxic, residue-free and pollution-free; the production method of the Chinese herbal medicine control agent is simple, is easy to operate, is low in production cost and is convenient to use.

The invention discloses a microsatellite deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecular marker of lycoris. 33 microsatellite DNA-containing clones are obtained and 10 microsatellite molecular markers with rich polymorphism, namely Lyra-1, Lyra-2, Lyra-3, Lyra-4, Lyra-5, Lyra-6, Lyra-7, Lyra-8, Lyra-9 and Lyra-10, are determined by establishing a lycoris microsatellite (CT)n enrichment library, screening and sequencing the positive clones of the microsatellite. The marker can be used for researching genetic diversity protection of the lycoris and variation and evolution relation between species and populations of lycoris plants and identifying the varieties of the lycoris; and the marker has high repeatability and is a reliable and effective molecular marker.

The invention discloses a process of extracting dihydrogalanthamine from Lycoris radiata plant, which in detail relates to a method for separating dihydrogalanthamine exquisite from alkaloid extracted from Lycoris radiata plant, and it is a recombined method of enzyme technology and chromatography. It comprises process and condition of extraction and separation of coarse lycorine, then extracting filtering liquid of coarse lycorine, condensing, preparing column material, loading column, eluting, condensing, recrystallizing and getting dihydrogalanthamine with purity of over 99%. The invention is different from method using organic solvent for dihydrogalanthamine extraction, and it can obtain coarse lycorine, coarse galantamin and dihydrogalanthamine with purity over 99%.

The invention relates to a method for biologically preventing and controlling crop diseases and insect pests, in particular to a method for interplanting lycoris and pyrethrum to prevent and control crop disease and insect pests. The method includes planting the lycoris and the pyrethrum on the peripheries of crop cultivation lands in a matched manner to achieve purposes of preventing and controlling the crop diseases and insect pests. The method has the advantages that ecological environments of the cultivation lands can be improved, the crop diseases and insect pests can be controlled for the cultivation lands without chemical pesticides, accordingly, the amounts of pesticides applied to main crops of the cultivation lands can be greatly reduced, pesticide residues of the crops can be guaranteed against exceeding standards, and the organic crops can be manufactured; the lands can be sufficiently utilized, so that the environment can be beautified.

A preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine lotion for treating redness-swelling type cellulitis belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation methods. Currently, antibiotics and sulfanilamide medicaments are generally used for the treatment of redness-swelling type cellulitis, and have the disadvantage of great side effect. The technical scheme of the invention is that the preparation method comprises the following steps: soaking the following 28 herbs of polygonum hydropiper, common lantana leaf, sedum, shrubby breynia, phymatopsis hastata, herba patriniae, changium smyrnioide, hemsleya macrosperma, rhizoma anemarrhenae, radix tinosporae, nasturtium, honeysuckle, bidens biternata, houttuynia, herba lespedezae cuneatae, hypericum perforatum, sedum sarmentosum bunge, sagina subulata, lycoris, patience dock root, radix sophorae flavescentis, balsam pear, folium llicis latifoliae, elephantopus scaber, gentrin knotweed, saxifrage, solanum nigrum and licorice in water, decocting with mild fire, filtering to remove residues so as to obtain the medicinal liquid which is the traditional Chinese medicine lotion for treating redness-swelling type cellulitis. The advantages are that the prepared traditional Chinese medicine is less in toxic and side effect, short in treatment course, and high in cure rate, and can also prevent adverse effect caused by western medicine administration.

The invention provides a cultivation method of lycoris plants. The method comprises the following steps that LED light quality is used for treating lycoris plant seedlings, wherein the LED light quality is blue light (B) or red and blue compound light (RB). The content of alkaloid type ingredients of galanthamine, dihydrogalanthamine and lycorine in the lycoris plants cultivated by the method is obviously improved; the operation of the method is simple and convenient; the production period is short; the method is applicable to factory production; important significance is realized for meetingthe industrialized production of lycoris anticancer alkaloid.

The invention relates to an in-vitro probulb division growth method for realizing rapid proliferation of Lycoris herbs, which belongs to the technical field of rapid proliferation of plants. The method comprises the following steps: germination culture of seeds; proliferation culture of probulbs; and swelling culture of adventitious buds until substantially-swollen small bulbs are obtained. According to the invention, the probulbs obtained after seed germination are used as explants, and proliferation culture and swelling culture are carried out through basal disc cutting of in-vitro bulbs; so the rate of pollution is substantially reduced; loss of wild seedball resources of the Lycoris herbs is decreased; and a great number germplasm populations with a high growth synchronization degree and consistent properties can be efficiently obtained in a short period.

The invention relates to cytochrome P450 reductase as well as coding gene and application thereof. The invention discloses cytochrome P450 reductase 1 of lycoris aurea as an amaryllidaceae plant for the first time; the cytochrome P450 reductase 1 has favorable coenzyme specificity and can be used for assisting a cytochrome P450 enzyme in exerting catalytic activity to modify a synthetic product of a substrate of the cytochrome P450 enzyme in an oxidative manner. The invention also discloses a polynucleotide for coding the cytochrome P450 reductase, a carrier and a host cell for expressing the cytochrome P450 reductase and a method for producing p-coumaric acid.

The invention relates to p-coumaric acid-3-hydroxylase as well as a coding gene and an application thereof. The p-coumaric acid-3-hydroxylase of lycoris plant lycoris aurea is disclosed for the first time, has good substrate specificity and region selectivity, and can catalyze hydroxylation of 3-position C of p-coumaric acid to produce coffeic acid. The invention further discloses polunecleotide coding the p-coumaric acid-3-hydroxylase, a vector and a host cell expressing the p-coumaric acid-3-hydroxylase as well as a coffeic acid production method.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating arrhythmia due to heart-spleen deficiency and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating the arrhythmia due to heart-spleen deficiency is prepared from the following raw materials: stropanthus divericatus, lycoris, coriaceous knotweed rhizome, celery, wilson begonia rhizome, fragrant sarcococca herb, sambucus adnata wall, mimosa pudica, corallodiscus flabellate, cinnabar, hairyvein agrimony, grass, orchidaceae ludisia, dioscorea pentaphylla, companumoea root, panicled fameflower root, dillseed, madder root and humulus lupulus. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating the arrhythmia due to heart-spleen deficiency has the beneficial effects that the theory of traditional Chinese medicines is utilized, and the advantages of quick effect, definite therapeutic effect, high safety, no toxic or side effect and difficulty in recurrence can be realized when the traditional Chinese medicine provided by the invention is used for treating the arrhythmia due to heart-spleen deficiency.

The invention provides a lycoris radiata colloid extracted from lycoris radiate plant bulb and an extraction method thereof. The lycoris radiata colloid is obtained by processing and extracting the raw material of lycoris radiate plant bulb. The method comprises the following process steps: (1) preparing raw material; (2) preparing serosity; (3) centrifuging the slag and obtaining clean liquid; (4) preparing decoloring liquid; (5) preparing a crude product of lycoris radiata colloid; (6) preparing a semi-finished product of lycoris radiata colloid; and (7) preparing finished product lycoris radiata colloid. The lycoris radiata colloid can be a product used for replacing Arabic gum. The method can extract the lycoris radiata colloid and separate the lycoris radiata total alkaloids, the process is simple, and the energy resource consumption is saved.

The invention relates to lycoris plant lycoris aurea 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthetase as well as a coding gene and application thereof. The lycoris plant lycoris aurea 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthetase is disclosed for the first time, and has good enzymatic activity and can catalyze adenosyl methionine to synthesize the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid. The invention also discloses a polynucleotide for coding the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthetase, a vector and a host cell for expressing the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthetase, and a method for producing the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid by using a whole-cell transformation method.

Provided are a pest control waterlogged compost fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Chinese wisteria powder, oleander powder, lycoris radiate powder, delphinium ajacis powder, hyacinth powder, crinum asiaticum powder, hedera helix powder, monstera deliciosa powder, ricinus communis powder, zephyranthes candida powder and the like are added into waterlogged compost, so that the pest control waterlogged compost fertilizer prepared according to the proportion not only can prevent the waterlogged compost from rotting and stinking, but also can be used as a fertilizer for vegetables such as radishes and potatoes, and plants such as fruit trees and flowers, and can prevent the breeding of pests in the soil. The insect killing effect is good when the pest control waterlogged compost fertilizer is used, the growth condition of plants using the pest control waterlogged compost fertilizer is also very good, and the growth of the plants can be promoted; vegetables such as radishes and potatoes, and plants such as fruit trees and flowers can be irrigated with the pest control waterlogged compost fertilizer; and the pest control waterlogged compost fertilizer can kill pests in soil, also can promote plant growth, is pollution-free and non-toxic, and plays an important role in protecting the environment.