449 results about "Down conversion" patented technology

The invention discloses a communication-detection integrated sonar signal design method and device based on multi-pulse composite modulation, and the method comprises the steps: dividing a total frame period into a detection sub-frame and a communication sub-frame, enabling the detection sub-frame to achieve the high-resolution distance measurement through employing a bidirectional linear frequency modulation (BILFM) signal, a communication sub-frame adopts a multi-frequency multi-phase composite modulation (MTPM) signal to realize high-bit-rate data transmission; after band filtering, orthogonal demodulation, low-pass filtering and down-sampling preprocessing are carried out on detection sub-frame echoes, distance and speed information is extracted by adopting fast-time low-sampling two-dimensional fast Fourier transform (2D-FFT), unambiguous Doppler frequency is recovered by utilizing the Chinese remainder theorem (CRT), and accurate speed measurement of long-distance and high-speed targets is realized; a communication subframe receiving signal is subjected to IQ demodulation after down-conversion, Costas loop carrier synchronization and matched filtering, and multi-frequency multi-phase coded data are extracted. According to the method, the time-frequency collaborative design of detection and communication is realized, the distance resolution and the speed measurement range are considered, and the signal bandwidth utilization rate and the underwater information transmission reliability are remarkably improved while the system complexity is kept low. The device comprises a processor and a memory, and an executable program for implementing the method is stored in the memory. The technology can be widely applied to the fields of unmanned underwater vehicles, ocean monitoring, underwater sensing networks and the like.

The invention discloses a self-adaptive CPFSK multi-symbol incoherent demodulation method, and belongs to the field of communication signal processing. The implementation method comprises the following steps: initializing a receiving signal and the length of an observation window; performing orthogonal down-conversion on the received signal to obtain a baseband received signal; constructing a local template sequence according to the length of the observation window, and performing baseband modulation to generate a local baseband template signal; according to the baseband receiving signal and a local baseband template signal, constructing an incoherent judgment statistic, and selecting a candidate sequence; classifying the candidate sequences into credible sequences and uncredible sequences by comparing the judgment of the candidate sequences before and after about the same symbol; taking an intermediate symbol of the credible sequence as an incoherent judgment result, and adding one to the position of the symbol to be judged; for an untrusted sequence, the length of an observation window is expanded, a candidate sequence is selected again, an intermediate symbol is used as a new incoherent judgment result, the position of a symbol to be judged is increased by one, iteration is repeated, and self-adaptive multi-symbol incoherent demodulation is achieved.

The invention relates to a time domain broadband adaptive beam forming method and system based on Chebyshev weighting, and belongs to the field of array signal processing. Aiming at the technical problems of poor real-time performance and high sidelobe of the existing broadband beam forming, the method comprises the following steps of: dividing a received broadband signal into a plurality of sub-bands, obtaining an optimal weight vector for each sub-band by adopting a minimum linear constraint iterative algorithm after down-conversion, constructing an expected response of an FIR filter according to each weight, obtaining a filter coefficient through L2 norm convex optimization, and finally obtaining a high sidelobe beam according to the expected response of the FIR filter. And performing time domain weighting on each array element signal by using a filter bank, and outputting a directional beam. According to the method, the calculated amount is low, a main lobe and interference null can be formed in real time in a broadband, and a certain side lobe height is kept.

A measurement and control simulation device based on a measurement and control data transmission integrated system comprises an upper computer display control test module, a PC host module, a signal processing master controller module, an isolation DC / DC module, a down-conversion module, a filtering module, an isolator module and an outer end face interface module. The system has the characteristics of multiple modulation systems, a spread spectrum function, controllable output power, Doppler frequency change and the like, can be used for simulating a star chain control system link test in a ground test system, and fully improves the index assessment performance during system docking; meanwhile, the design of a down-conversion link meets the requirements for the strength and sensitivity of the received signal, the stability and accuracy of the radio-frequency signal after frequency conversion in a low-power injection state are remarkably improved, and a new scheme is provided for a high-frequency conversion mode. Besides, the display control module of the equipment has the functions of multiplexing, reconstruction, multi-data interaction and the like, so that multifunctional and multi-task full-system test coverage can be realized, the cost investment of test systems such as spacecrafts and the like is greatly reduced, and the multifunctional index test coverage efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a multichannel broadband receiver, and belongs to the technical field of microwave radio frequency and electronic control, the multichannel broadband receiver comprises a multichannel down-conversion assembly, a local oscillator power component, a power interface control panel and a VPX connector, the down-conversion assembly adopts a cavity-divided integrated structure, multiple identical radio frequency links are arranged in the same cavity in parallel, and the VPX connector is connected with the local oscillator power component. Down conversion from a 2-18GHz radio frequency signal to a 1.3-2.3 GHz intermediate frequency signal is realized through two-stage frequency mixing; the power supply interface control board takes an FPGA as a core, integrates the functions of multi-path power supply conversion, driving isolation, state monitoring and the like, and realizes channel gain power failure storage and calling, BIT self-inspection, nanosecond rapid turn-off and multi-parameter real-time monitoring through software and hardware cooperation. Through collaborative innovation of the structure, circuit and control, high integration, high channel consistency, high isolation and high intelligence of the multi-channel receiver are realized, and the multi-channel receiver is suitable for the fields of high-performance radars, electronic countermeasures and the like.

The invention particularly relates to a method for converting pseudo code capture into tracking phase compensation under clock frequency offset. The method comprises the steps of band-pass sampling and digital down-conversion, local pseudo code sequence generation, twice pseudo code capture and phase compensation. Selecting a sampling frequency and processing a signal through a band-pass sampling theorem, and generating a local pseudo code based on a Gold code; a PMF-FFT method of a mobile pseudo code is adopted to complete first-time pseudo code capture, a multiplexing capture module executes second-time full-range capture, and pseudo code phase offset is accurately calculated; and finally, adjusting the local pseudo code phase through the total phase compensation value, so that the phase difference between the input signal and the local pseudo code is controlled within a half chip. According to the method, hardware cost does not need to be increased, the problem of inaccurate phase compensation under clock frequency offset, large frequency offset and low carrier-to-noise ratio scenes is effectively solved, it is guaranteed that pseudo code capture is smoothly converted into tracking, and the tracking reliability of a receiver is improved.

A wireless communication device includes a processor to determine signal characteristics of digitized down-converted signals across first intermediate frequency band and second intermediate frequency band based on spatial analysis on the digitized down-converted signals. The processor perform cross-band correlation between the digitized down-converted signals across the first intermediate frequency band and the second intermediate frequency band. The processor detects jamming signal and jammer type in digitized down-converted signals based on cross-band correlation and determined signal characteristics of the digitized down-converted signals. The processor applies spatial nulling to multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array to dynamically suppress jamming signal when jammer type is spatial jammer. The processor activates jammer defense function to switch communication to unaffected intermediate frequency band when jammer type is non-spatial jammer and jamming signal is detected on primary intermediate frequency band and perform cross-band validation on digitized down-converted signals to confirm mitigation success of jamming signal.

The invention discloses a burst frequency hopping communication system high-precision arrival time estimation method, device and medium, and relates to the field of burst communication system time synchronization, and the method comprises the following steps: a receiving end carries out multi-channel down-conversion and double symbol sampling on a frequency hopping signal, and carries out local sequence correlation processing; aligning related results according to the frequency hopping pattern and the delay difference, performing non-coherent accumulation, and recording frame header stamping time at a peak moment; performing linear fitting on a correlation peak result to calculate a timing error estimation value; querying and obtaining corresponding compensation time by using an offline established time compensation table to correct the timing error estimated value, and obtaining a timing error precise estimated value; and finally, compensating the precise estimation value to the frame header stamping time, and outputting high-precision arrival time. According to the invention, high-precision time synchronization is realized at a low sampling rate, and hardware overhead is effectively reduced.

A wireless communication device includes a MIMO antenna array with dual-polarized antennas to receive RF signals in vertical and horizontal polarizations across a plurality of frequency bands. The received RF signals are filtered to isolate signals-of-interest, down-converted and digitized to obtain digitized down-converted signals. The wireless communication device includes a processor to concurrently process the digitized down-converted signals based on configuration of multi-link operation (MLO) parameters in the wireless communication device. The processor performs cross-band correlation between the processed digitized down-converted signals of the first intermediate frequency band and second intermediate frequency band to identify related signal patterns. The processor classifies detected signals based on the cross-band correlation, null steering, and an angle-of-arrival information and controls the wireless communication device to trigger an operational response based on the classified signals and the cross-band correlation.

The invention relates to a multichannel down-conversion chip, a multichannel down-conversion circuit and a receiver, and the chip comprises a local oscillator signal processing module which accesses a local oscillator signal, carries out the amplification and power division of the local oscillator signal, and obtains a plurality of local oscillator power division signals; based on the local oscillator power division signal, phase shifting is carried out to obtain a phase-shifted local oscillator signal, and the phase-shifted local oscillator signal is input of a frequency mixer in a corresponding channel; each channel of the multi-channel module is provided with a radio frequency amplifier, a frequency mixer and an intermediate frequency amplifier which are connected in sequence, the input end of each radio frequency amplifier is used for accessing a received radio frequency signal, and the output end of each intermediate frequency amplifier is the output end of the corresponding channel; by adopting the chip, the number of components required in the down-conversion circuit can be effectively reduced, the manufacturing cost of the down-conversion circuit is reduced, and the plurality of components such as the radio frequency amplifier, the frequency mixer and the intermediate frequency amplifier are integrated in the same chip, so that the size of the down-conversion circuit can be reduced, and the miniaturization requirement can be met.

A transportable ultra-wideband frequency spectrum monitoring and direction finding device relates to the technical field of radio direction finding and comprises a plurality of direction finding antenna arrays including a first amplitude comparison direction finding antenna array, a second amplitude comparison direction finding antenna array, a virtual baseline direction finding antenna array, a five-element interferometer direction finding antenna array and a Wattson-Watt direction finding antenna array. The plurality of switch matrix networks are respectively connected with the corresponding direction-finding antenna arrays and are used for switching multiple paths of antenna signals and injecting calibration signals; the plurality of down-conversion board cards are respectively connected with the corresponding switch matrix networks and are used for converting the radio frequency signals of different frequency bands into intermediate frequency signals through multi-stage frequency conversion processing; the digital receiver is connected with the plurality of down-conversion board cards and is used for carrying out direct acquisition and channelization processing on the intermediate frequency signals; and an industrial personal computer. The method and the device are used for solving the problems of limited frequency coverage range, limited lateral azimuth coverage range and limited receiving dynamic range of traditional lateral equipment.

An antenna module may include antennas, RF chains connected to the antennas, a splitter / combiner connected to the RF chains, a mixer configured to upconvert an IF signal input to the antenna module into a transmission RF signal and output the upconverted signal to the splitter / combiner and / or to downconvert a reception RF signal which is a combination of signals from the RF chains provided from the splitter / combiner, a plurality of first couplers connected between the RF chains and the antennas, a second coupler for measuring a magnitude corresponding to a transmission RF signal before split by the splitter / combiner and / or the reception RF signal combined by the splitter / combiner, and a power detector configured to provide a plurality of magnitudes of a plurality of signals from the plurality of first couplers and a magnitude of a signal from the second coupler.

The invention belongs to the technical field of signal generation and acquisition, and particularly relates to an RFSOC-based multichannel broadband signal transmitting and receiving device, which comprises an upper computer unit, an intermediate frequency signal transmitting and receiving unit, a down-conversion unit and a local oscillator unit, and is characterized in that the upper computer unit, the intermediate frequency signal transmitting and receiving unit, the down-conversion unit and the local oscillator unit cooperatively realize signal transmission and acquisition; the upper computer unit adopts an ARM chip, communicates with the intermediate frequency signal transceiving unit through a PCIE interface, and is used for parameter configuration, flow control, state monitoring and collected data storage. The integration level can be greatly improved, complex external connection and compatible debugging are omitted, software and hardware design is remarkably simplified, and the maintenance cost is reduced; different application scenes can be adapted without changing a hardware circuit, so that the configuration flexibility is greatly improved; the power consumption is reduced, and the application requirements of miniaturization and light weight are better met; and the requirements of multi-channel synchronous transceiving and high-precision signal processing can be met.

This down-converter device (21, 22, 23) comprises a band limiting filter (32, 43, 53) and a Farrow structure filter (33, 44, 54). The band limiting filter (32, 43, 53) suppresses the frequency bands of a portion of an input signal. The Farrow structure filter (33, 44, 54) converts the sample rate of a signal output from the band limiting filter (32, 43, 53). The band limiting filter (32, 43, 53) suppresses at least a portion of the frequency bands excluding a frequency band to be extracted.

A method and system for testing the conversion losses of terahertz mixers capable of eliminating the influence of radio frequency sources includes grouping a mixer to be tested and at least two reference mixers in pairs; in each group, inputting a signal of a preset frequency and a preset power at an intermediate frequency port of a first mixer, and after up-conversion, outputting same to a second mixer to be down-converted, so as to obtain an output power with the frequency same as the preset frequency, and obtain the relationship between a first output power and a first preset power and the losses of two mixers; according to the relationship between the loss of the mixer in each group and the power, obtaining the loss of the mixer to be tested.

The application relates to a W-band digital active antenna array, which comprises a millimeter wave subarray plate, a bottom plate and a signal processing unit; the millimeter wave subarray plate comprises a multi-channel patch antenna array and an active circuit, the active circuit comprises a W-band TR chip and an up-down conversion chip; the bottom plate comprises a low-frequency connector, a secondary power supply and corresponding local oscillation and intermediate frequency interfaces; a radio frequency input signal is input through the interface of the bottom plate, is transferred to the millimeter wave subarray plate, is input into the conversion chip to realize up-down conversion, finally is input through the TR chip and the antenna array to realize W-band signal transceiving; the low-frequency interface of the bottom plate is connected with the signal processing unit, and control and power supply signals generated by the signal processing unit are connected to the millimeter wave subarray plate after passing through the bottom plate. The application designs a miniaturized W-band digital active array. Meanwhile, an extensible active subarray design concept is adopted, the combination of millimeter wave subarrays with different numbers is adopted, and the requirement of the number of array channels in different scenes is met.

This invention discloses a frequency conversion circuit, a wireless communication circuit, an apparatus, a system, and a method. The technical solution of this invention, through optimization and improvement of existing passive frequency conversion circuits, can further reduce costs. Furthermore, by directly feeding the broadband noise signal into the resonant unit from the second modulation port without other loss circuits, the path loss of the broadband noise signal can be reduced, thereby obtaining more oscillation signals. This allows more oscillation signals to be fed into the modulation element for mixing, ultimately resulting in more frequency conversion signals. In other words, with the same initial radio frequency signal power, the frequency conversion circuit can produce more frequency conversion signal power, correspondingly reducing the power consumption of the frequency conversion circuit and achieving a longer wireless operating distance.

The utility model discloses a fluorine leakage detector which comprises an MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit) main control chip module, and the chip model of the MCU main control chip module is SC92F7413X28U; the MCU main control chip module is connected with the nixie tube module; the MCU main control chip module is connected with the UV ultraviolet lamp module; the MCU main control chip module is connected with a power supply module, and a charging management chip U1 is arranged in the power supply module; the MCU main control chip module is connected with the lighting module; the MCU main control chip module is connected with the voltage output enabling module, a DC-DC voltage reduction conversion chip is arranged in the voltage output enabling module, and the voltage output enabling module is connected with the key module; the MCU main control chip module is connected with a sensor module, and an operational amplifier U5 is arranged in the sensor module; the MCU main control chip module is connected with the battery voltage detection module; and the MCU main control chip module is connected with the key module, the passive buzzer driving module and the fan control module.

The invention discloses a wireless signal frequency offset adaptive estimation method based on reinforcement learning, which comprises the following steps of: performing down-conversion and sampling on a wireless signal with frequency offset through a receiving end to obtain a baseband complex signal, and synchronously extracting symbol points through symbol timing so as to form constellation distribution on a complex plane; then, carrying out statistics on symbol phases, calculating a phase entropy and taking the phase entropy as a reward index of reinforcement learning, so that an intelligent agent can take entropy minimization as an optimization target; then, multi-frequency-point sampling is carried out in a current estimation value neighborhood, gradient features of an entropy curve are extracted, a state observer is constructed in combination with a gradient mean value and direction information, richer environment feedback is provided for an intelligent agent, finally, a received signal is input into the trained intelligent agent, a frequency offset estimation value is output, and compensation is completed. And reliable input is provided for subsequent signal demodulation and recovery.

The application discloses a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle frequency hopping signal fast detection methods based on parallel Chirp-Z transformation on FPGA, belong to wireless communication signal processing field, the method includes: to the radio frequency signal of unmanned aerial vehicle is down-converted and high-speed analog-digital conversion, obtains digital signal stream;And input digital signal stream in FPGA;FPGA is executed based on Chirp-Z transformation spectrum refinement analysis, to generate high-resolution spectrum;Spectrum refinement analysis includes: to generate first intermediate result by executing premultiplied step;First intermediate result is carried out convolution operation, to generate second intermediate result;After multiplying step is executed, second pre-stored Chirp sequence is read from the on-chip memory, and the second pre-stored Chirp sequence is multiplied with the second intermediate result to generate the high-resolution spectrum.The application significantly improves the final accuracy and effectiveness of the whole signal intelligence analysis link.

The invention discloses a low-power-consumption magnetic field sensing and transmission integrated method based on a full-simulation framework, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a magnetic flux leakage signal through an orthogonally-deployed dual-channel TMR sensor in a sensing stage, and carrying out the parallel processing of two channels through simulation addition and a differential circuit; an analog voltage signal with the optimal amplitude is obtained through peak detection and analog comparison logic self-adaptive selection, meanwhile, a corresponding binary level is generated according to amplitude high-low mapping, and blind area elimination and coding are completed from a physical layer. In the transmission stage, a non-linear device is utilized to passively extract a difference frequency component from an external double-chirp excitation signal, and a stable clock is obtained through resonant filtering and normalization; and the optimal analog voltage signal output in the sensing stage is directly mixed and modulated with a clock, and a radio frequency switch is driven to realize passive backscattering transmission. And a receiving end completes synchronization based on a known upper chirp sequence, compresses a backscattering signal to a base band through de-chirp and down-conversion, and recovers a binary bit stream at a node side through resampling and self-adaptive threshold judgment.

The application discloses a kind of real shortwave protocol sample data processing methods, comprising: obtaining real shortwave protocol sample data set;By anti-fading energy detection method, the burst signal in real shortwave protocol sample data set is sequentially intercepted, and burst signal set is formed;If it is judged that the burst signal is real sample, the center frequency of the real sample is obtained, and the real sample is converted into I / Q burst signal by frequency conversion according to the center frequency;The sampling rate of I / Q burst signal is obtained, and the corresponding low-pass filter is selected according to the sampling rate, and the I / Q burst signal is filtered out by low-pass filter to remove the out-of-band redundant information;The signal amplitude and signal phase between I and Q of I / Q burst signal are sequentially calculated, and the training data is formed according to the arrangement mode of amplitude and phase interleaving.It can solve the problem that the data specification of real shortwave communication protocol in the prior art is not standard, the data amount is not balanced, and the training difficulty is great.

The present invention relates to a modular architecture for transmitting and / or receiving radio frequency (RF) signals using a phased antenna array. A first portion of the RF signal is transmitted / received by a master IC (21) and a second portion of the RF signal is transmitted / received by a plurality of satellite ICs (22). RF distribution between the master IC (21) and the satellite ICs (22) occur over a low-RF-loss interposer (51). The master IC (21) performs upconversion / downconversion between RF signal and a baseband or intermediate frequency signal.

This invention relates to a ground-based analog frequency conversion system for satellite payloads and its implementation method. The system includes: a filtering and coupling module for receiving high-frequency signals in the Q and V bands and splitting them into a coupling signal and a main signal, which are then transmitted to a detector module and a limiter, respectively. The detector module detects the power of the coupling signal at different temperatures and feeds it back to the control module. The limiter limits the maximum strength of the main signal to protect the low-noise amplifier (LNO). The LNO amplifies the main signal and reduces noise. A phase-locked loop (PLL) and frequency conversion module down-converts the high-frequency signal to an intermediate-frequency (IF) signal. An IF filtering and amplification module suppresses spurious interference and amplifies the IF signal. A temperature compensation module and a gain control module adjust the attenuation value to achieve temperature compensation and ensure that the IF output signal strength meets preset requirements. All modules are integrated using micro-assembly technology. This system can reduce the power consumption and cost of satellite launch and communication.

The utility model discloses a PCIe-based radio astronomy band-pass signal power spectrum estimation operation card, which is characterized by comprising a PPS (pulse per second) module used for receiving an input pulse per second synchronizing signal and locking the pulse per second synchronizing signal and a reference clock signal provided by a CLK clock module in a phase-locked loop mode, a clock synchronization signal of the second pulse reference is generated, and synchronous control is carried out on the DDC band-pass signal down-conversion module; the DDC band-pass signal down-conversion module is used for sequentially processing the sampling data output by the ADC sampling module according to the clock synchronization signal of the second pulse reference and then outputting the sampling data to the PFB channelization and power spectrum estimation operation module; and the PFB channelization and power spectrum estimation operation module is used for performing PFB channelization and power spectrum estimation operation on the input data to obtain a power spectrum estimation result, and transmitting the power spectrum estimation result to the PCIe interface module or the network port module for outputting. According to the invention, the flexibility of band-pass data processing is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of radar interference high-speed transmission, in particular to an SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) interference method based on high-speed data transmission, which comprises the following steps of: receiving a radio-frequency signal transmitted by an interfered SAR, performing down-conversion and analog-to-digital conversion on the radio-frequency signal by a radio-frequency receiving front end to obtain an original sampling data stream, and transmitting the original sampling data stream to a programmable logic part through a high-speed serial interface; the method comprises the following steps: extracting pulse description words including pulse arrival time, pulse width, pulse repetition interval and carrier frequency, reconstructing a coherent interference signal baseband waveform in real time according to the pulse description words, and performing digital up-conversion and digital pre-distortion processing on the baseband waveform to generate a target interference intermediate frequency digital signal; and after digital-to-analog conversion and up-conversion are completed, an interference radio frequency signal is radiated. According to the method, data transmission and signal processing delay can be reduced, interference signal coherence is guaranteed, and intermediate frequency signal generation precision and processing real-time performance are improved.

This invention discloses a simple, multifunctional, integrated 5G analog fronthaul in-band full-duplex communication method for remote units (RUs). This method primarily relates to the fields of optical communication technology and microwave technology. The system structure of the method, as shown in Figure 1 of the specification, includes a laser, downlink vector signal, electrical local oscillator signal, downlink interference signal, target signal, reference signal, 90° electrical coupler, dual-polarization quadrature phase-shift keying modulator, phase modulator, single-mode fiber, optical coupler, polarization beamsplitter, polarization beam combiner, polarization controller, polarizer, and photodetector. The remote unit (RU) uses a single phase (PM) modulator to achieve self-interference cancellation (SIC) combined with anti-fiber dispersion transmission and down-conversion, eliminating the need for bias control and additional local oscillator (LO) branches, resulting in a simple structure. At the central office (CO), the carried downlink signal and local oscillator signal are single-sideband modulated to achieve anti-fiber dispersion transmission. The RU uses wavelength reuse technology to perform PM cascaded down-conversion on the signal received from the uplink, and the SIC is moved from the RU to the CO to simplify the RU. The entire link has no optical filter and is reconfigurable.

The invention discloses a service-adaptive satellite-borne non-uniform multicarrier demodulation device, and belongs to the field of digital signal processing. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, performing orthogonal down-conversion and resampling filtering processing on a digital intermediate frequency signal sampled by an ADC (Analog to Digital Converter), processing the digital intermediate frequency signal by a non-uniform channelization splitter, and then serially outputting the digital intermediate frequency signal to a spread spectrum ratio self-adaptive variable burst capturer according to fixed quadruple sampling to capture a leading head and identify the spread spectrum ratio; the method comprises the following steps: completing symbol synchronization and de-spreading processing on an input signal according to a spread spectrum ratio, then completing carrier coarse synchronization and pattern word identification, completing modulation mode identification and carrier synchronization according to a pattern word, performing channel decoding through a multi-mode decoder to recover to an information bit stream, and outputting the information bit stream. And the information bit stream is sent to a service frame recombination processor for search identification and recombination splicing, and output is carried out after whole-frame CRC check is carried out. The method has the advantages of flexibility in use, low resource occupation and capability of realizing adaptive demodulation of variable-rate, multi-modulation-mode and multi-coding-mode service transmission signals without parameter configuration.

The invention discloses an integrated millimeter wave noise source of an MSM photoelectric detector based on waveguide coupling, and relates to the technical field of noise sources. Incoherent light generated by the incoherent light source module is transmitted and diffracted to the MSM photoelectric detector module through the optical waveguide chip module, then optical down-conversion is carried out on the incoherent light, and millimeter wave noise is generated and output. In addition, heterogeneous integration of the incoherent light source module, the optical waveguide chip module and the MSM photoelectric detector module is realized on the noise source substrate. Compared with a photon noise source formed by discrete devices, the photon noise source has the advantages of being small in size and high in robustness.