1377 results about "Rapid acquisition" patented technology

An RF object locating system and method that uses or includes a set of N (N>2) receivers (monitoring stations) located at fixed positions in and / or about a region to be monitored, one or more reference transmitters that transmit a timing reference, a location processor that determines object location based on time-of-arrival measurements, and at least one object having an untethered tag transmitter that transmits RF pulses, which may additionally include object ID or other information. Free-running counters in the monitoring stations, whose phase offsets are determined relative to a reference transmitter, are frequency-locked with a centralized reference clock. Time-of-arrival measurements made at the monitoring stations may be stored and held in a local memory until polled by the location processor. The invention permits rapid acquisition of tag transmissions thereby enabling the monitoring of large numbers of objects, and also provides a unique approach to data correlation in severe multipath environments.

A system for rapidly acquiring a spreading code, used in a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, comprises a generator for generating a first long code and a second long code, with each long code having a length of N chips. The first long code is different from the second long code. A transmitter transmits the first long code and the second long code at a first phase angle and at a second phase angle, respectively, on a carrier signal over a communications channel using radio waves. The first long code and the second long code may be transmitted at an in-phase (I) angle and at a quadrature-phase (Q) angle, respectively, on the carrier signal. From the communications channel, an I acquisition circuit and a Q acquisition circuit may acquire, in parallel, the first long code and the second long code from the I angle and the Q angle, respectively, of the carrier signal by searching, in parallel, N / 2 chips of the first long code and the second long code.

In a wireless communication network, base station antenna positions and time offsets are stored in a base station almanac data base along with other information used for obtaining the most reliable mobile station position fixes under a variety of conditions. The system uses the position fixes of mobile stations and terrestrial ranging information to determine base station antenna positions and base station timing offsets. The base station antenna positions are determined during normal mobile station position determinations, in order to maintain and improve the antenna location data, and to correct for change or relocation of the base station antennas. It is possible to recover quickly from a loss of cell sector identity during relocation of a base station antenna, and to ensure accuracy of mobile station position determination based on ranging from the base stations, and rapid acquisition of position data from mobile stations having global satellite receivers.

A multiple access, spread-spectrum communication system processes a plurality of information signals received by a radio carrier station over telecommunication lines for simultaneous transmission over a radio frequency channel as a code-division-multiplexed signal to a group of subscriber units. The radio carrier station receives a call request signal that corresponds to a telecommunication line information signal, and a user identification signal that identifies a user to receive the call. The radio carrier station includes a plurality of CDMA modems, one of which provides a global pilot code signal. The modems provide message code signals synchronized to the global pilot signal. Each modem combines an information signal with a message code signal to provide a code division multiplexed signal. The RCS includes a system channel controller is coupled to receive a remote call. A radio frequency transmitter is connected to all of the modems to combine the code division multiplexed processed signals with the global pilot code signal to generate a code division multiplexed signal. The transmitter also modulates a carrier signal with the code division multiplexed signal and transmits the modulated carrier signal through a radio frequency communication channel to the subscriber units. Each subscriber unit includes a CDMA modem which is also synchronized to the global pilot signal. The CDMA modem despreads the code division multiplexed signal and provides a despread information signal to the user. The system includes a closed loop power control system for maintaining a minimum system transmit power level for the radio carrier station and the subscriber units, and system capacity management for maintaining a maximum number of active subscriber units for improved system performance.

A system and method are provided that can detect any part of a multipath impulse radio signal. More specifically, the method compares a template pulse train and the multipath impulse radio signal to obtain a comparison result. The system performs a threshold check on the comparison result. If the comparison result passes the threshold check, the system locks onto any part of the multipath impulse radio signal including a direct path part and at least one multipath reflection part. The system may also perform a quick check, a sychronization check, and / or a command check of the multipath impulse radio signal.

A system for optical imaging of a thick specimen that permits rapid acquisition of data necessary for tomographic reconstruction of the three-dimensional (3D) image. One method involves the scanning of the focal plane of an imaging system and integrating the range of focal planes onto a detector. The focal plane of an optical imaging system is scanned along the axis perpendicular to said plane through the thickness of a specimen during a single detector exposure. Secondly, methods for reducing light scatter when using illumination point sources are presented. Both approaches yield shadowgrams. This process is repeated from multiple perspectives, either in series using a single illumination / detection subsystem, or in parallel using several illumination / detection subsystems. A set of pseudo-projections is generated, which are input to a three dimensional tomographic image reconstruction algorithm.

A method and system for fast acquisition of pulsed radio signals where said signals comprised uniquely-spaced pulses or symbols. The receiver searches for and detects two ore more symbols, determines the interval or intervals between the symbols, and because the intervals are unique, the symbols or symbol sequences are identified. Identification of the symbols and their respective timing within the signal allows the receiver to adjust its timing to synchronize with the full signal.

The invention provides a 5G C-V2X vehicle road cloud cooperation perception method and system used for an automatic driving vehicle. Rapid acquisition and transmission of various information on a roadcan be realized through a 5G technology and a vehicle networking technology, and a dynamic scene is constructed according to collected information, a running path of a target vehicle in the dynamic scene is simulated, and an optimal path is selected so that the target vehicle can achieve automatic driving with the aid of the optimal path. The collected information can include information of a roadside obstacle, traffic light, a pedestrian, a running vehicle and the like, and data sharing is performed through the 5G technology so as to provide sufficient information for the automatic driving and ensure rapidity and correctness of an automatic driving vehicle decision.

A rapid acquisition gain control system for use in a wireless communication device having an RF input and a receive signal path including RF and baseband portions. The system includes two or more dual-state gain elements, two or more power detectors and control logic. The gain elements are sequentially coupled in the receive signal path of the wireless device and collectively have multiple combined gain states. Each combined gain state corresponds to one of several gain range segments of a predetermined dynamic range. Each power detector is coupled to detect an output power level associated with one of the gain elements. The control logic changes the combined gain state of the gain elements if a change of power level of energy processed in the receive signal path exceeds a predetermined threshold and a different combined gain state is indicated by the power detectors.

A method for maintaining the states of a receiver during the silent line state of a network device operating in a low power link suspend mode is presented. Accordingly, a method of freezing the states of the equalizer and keeping the receiver clock locked to a frequency that is approximately equal to that of the input data while providing for rapid adjustment to the phase and thus recovery of the input data is presented. During Silent Line State (SLS), the receiver states are frozen using methods that avoid parasitic decay. Also, the receive clock phase lock loop is locked onto the local transmit clock since the local transmit clock has a frequency approximating the incoming data frequency. During the SLS, the transmitter of the remote network device may have been turned off to conserve power therefore the receiver has no way of immediately knowing the phase of an incoming data. Thus, in order to prevent loss of data, the receiver loops of the receiving network device are trained to the frequency of the transmitting remote network device using periodic Link Suspend packets. Thus, in most cases, only the phase of the incoming signal need be acquired when data arrives. The phase may be quickly acquired using loop bandwidth shift methods whereby the receive clock phase lock loop bandwidth is increased to a value that aids rapid acquisition of the input clock and then, after acquisition, the bandwidth is shifted to a low value to enhance noise rejection during tracking.

The invention relates to a video barrage adding method and device. The video barrage adding method comprises the following steps: S11, activating a barrage input frame based on a first specific operation of a user on a player interface to receive comment characters input by a user for a video picture of a current playing position; S12, capturing a video picture image of the current playing position based on a second specific operation of the user on the player interface, and uploading the captured image as well as at least comment characters, the displaying position and a video source Hash value as barrage information to a barrage server. The invention further relates to a corresponding video playing method and a corresponding video player. By virtue of the barrage information provided by the invention, the user can quickly check splendid moments or highlights of a movie being watched, movies hot-played on the Internet and newest movies, and the quick positioning playing can be implemented, so that the purpose of quickly acquiring information or sharing information is achieved, and the user experience is optimized.

A method and apparatus for receiving a signal from transmitters such as GPS satellites, for fixing the location of the receiver. Each of the transmitted signals includes a unique periodically-repeating sequence. A received signal is stored by the receiver for at least two repetitions of the periodically-repeating sequence. FFT operations are performed, and the resulting data frequency samples are pruned responsive to a hypothesized residual frequency, a procedure which significantly reduces the total number of subsequent calculations and therefore significantly reduces processing time. A correlation series is determined from the pruned samples and reference frequency samples corresponding to a hypothesized transmitter. If a match is found in the examination of this series, a code phase offset is determined; if not the process is repeated with another hypothesized residual frequency. Multiple correlation series similarly obtained may also be incoherently combined prior to this examination. The apparatus and method disclosed herein is particularly useful for combined position location and communication systems, especially those that are unsynchronized, such as assisted GPS (“A-GPS”) utilized on GSM and UMTS cellular telephone systems.

A system and method for canceling DC offset for Mobile Station Modems having direct conversion architectures. The present invention is a fast acquiring DC offset cancellation block that provides rapid and accurate DC offset estimates and cancellation techniques to support direct conversion architectures. The fast acquiring DC offset cancellation block combines four mechanisms to rapidly acquire and remove a DC offset estimate after power up, temperature changes, receiver frequency changes, and gain setting changes by increasing high pass loop bandwidth and adjusting DC offset levels at baseband. After removing the DC offset in large portions, the high pass loop bandwidth is decreased to fine tune the previous estimate and to remove any small variation in DC offset due to receiver self-mixing products.

The disclosed embodiments provide a method for acquiring MR data at resolutions down to tens of microns for application in in vivo diagnosis and monitoring of pathology for which changes in fine tissue textures can be used as markers of disease onset and progression. Bone diseases, tumors, neurologic diseases, and diseases involving fibrotic growth and / or destruction are all target pathologies. Further the technique can be used in any biologic or physical system for which very high-resolution characterization of fine scale morphology is needed. The method provides rapid acquisition of signal at selected values in k-space, with multiple successive acquisitions at individual k-values taken on a time scale on the order of microseconds, within a defined tissue volume, and subsequent combination of the multiple measurements in such a way as to maximize SNR. The reduced acquisition volume, and acquisition of only signal values at select places in k-space, along selected directions, enables much higher in vivo resolution than is obtainable with current MRI techniques.

The invention discloses an underground space high-precision positioning method based on laser scanning and sequence encoded graphics. Aiming at the rapid high-precision positioning, orientation, altitude determination and navigation of moving targets in a GPS signal-free underground well of a mine, the method can make the breakthrough in key directions from the design, decoding and optimized layout of the encoded graphics, the economical and rapid acquisition of a fine and accurate road network-a three-dimensional well network space model consisting of underground tunnels of mine, a high-precision positioning algorithm of the moving targets in well restraint spaces (precise resolving of position, direction, altitude parameters), a three-dimensional well network space matching algorithm, athree-dimensional navigation technology to a final navigation platform and terminal control system, and the like, thus key technologies for underground rapid high-precision positioning and navigationas well as software and hardware systems are formed to eventually achieve the leaping-development of a underground unmanned mining technology for the mine in our country. Besides, the method disclosed in the invention can also meet the application demands of large urban underground space, deep and long traffic tunnel, large grotto, large building interior, large overpass and subway space on the rapid high-precision positioning and navigation of the moving targets, thereby pushing forward the development of the underground space positioning technology in our country.

The present invention provides a real-time three-dimensional pattern recognition imaging system having a variable focal length, a wide depth of field, a high depth resolution, a fast acquisition time, a variable magnification, a variable optical axis for tracking, and capability of compensating various optical distortions and aberrations, which enables pattern recognition systems to be more accurate as well as more robust to environmental variation. The imaging system for pattern recognition comprises one or more camera system, each of which has at least one micromirror array lens(MMAL), a two-dimensional image senor, and an image processing unit. A MMAL has unique features including a variable focal length, a variable optical axis, and a variable magnification.

A method and system for fast acquisition of pulsed radio signals where said signals comprised uniquely-spaced pulses or symbols. The receiver searches for and detects two ore more symbols, determines the interval or intervals between the symbols, and because the intervals are unique, the symbols or symbol sequences are identified. Identification of the symbols and their respective timing within the signal allows the receiver to adjust its timing to synchronize with the full signal.

Methods for generating code sequences that have rapid acquisition properties and apparatus which implement the methods by processing spreading codes on in-phase and quadrature channels. A first method combines two or more short codes to produce a long code. This method may use many types of code sequences, one or more of which are rapid acquisition sequences of length L that have average acquisition phase searches r=log2L. Two or more separate code sequences are transmitted over the complex channels. If the sequences have different phases, an acquisition may be done by acquisition circuits in parallel over the different code sequences when the relative phase shift between the two or more code channels is known. When the received length L codes or the length L correlation codes used to find the phase of the received codes have a mutual phase delay of L / 2, the average number of tests to find the code phase of the received code is L / 4. The codes sent on each channel may be the same code, with the code phase in one channel being delayed with respect to the other channel, or they may be different code sequences.

The invention provides a cross-chain method for blockchain transaction, and the method comprises the steps: receiving first cross-chain transaction request information sent by a source chain, whereinthe first cross-chain transaction request information comprises the transaction information of a first cross-chain transaction; after verifying that the first cross-chain transaction is credible, judging whether a destination chain receiving the cross-chain transaction is located on the first relay chain or not; if so, sending the first cross-chain transaction to the destination chain to completethe first cross-chain transaction; and if not, sending the first cross-chain transaction to the corresponding first cross-chain gateway so that the first cross-chain gateway finds the second relay chain and sends the first cross-chain transaction to the destination chain to complete the first cross-chain transaction. By setting a plurality of cross-chain gateways, rapid acquisition and response between relay chains are realized, and on the other hand, cross-chain transactions between contracts can be carried out by application chains with different verification rules on each relay chain, so that real cross-level cross-chain transactions between heterogeneous chains are realized.

In the ultrasonic inspection method and equipment, a high-resolution and high-S / N-ratio inspection image can be speedily acquired with ease-of-operability. Inspection of the inside of the inspection target is performed by changing incident angle of the ultrasonic wave oscillated from the array-probe ultrasonic sensor. Then, while performing the inspection, the array-probe ultrasonic sensor is sequentially displaced from the position to the position via the position by using the displacement member. This displacement allows acquisition of inspection images on each position basis. Finally, the inspection images thus acquired are visualized as a processed image by adding or averaging the inspection images by shifting the images by displacement quantity of the array-probe ultrasonic sensor.

The invention discloses a control method for an electronic expansion valve, a self-adaptive control method for a heat pump, and a device thereof; wherein, the control method for the electronic expansion valve comprises the steps as follows: S110: the electronic expansion valve is started and initiated; a controller arranges the openness of the electronic expansion valve as an initial value; S120: after starting prearranged time, the controller determines the practical over-heat degree of the electronic expansion valve; S130: controller compares the practical over-heat degree with a destination over-heat degree so as to determine the optimum openness value domain of the electronic expansion valve, and S140: the controller adjusts the openness of the electronic expansion valve to the optimum openness value domain. Therefore, automatic regulation of refrigerant flux and throttling degree of the heat pump device according to the working conditions can be ensured, the system is protected and runs at a best state, the optimum openness of the electronic expansion valve can be quickly gained, the lag time is greatly reduced, and the throttling degree of the system can be adjusted according to the running state.

The present invention discloses face / iris combination optical imaging device. It contains visible light imaging light path system, near infrared light imaging light path system, face imaging light path system; said face / iris combination optical imaging device including above-mentioned imaging light path systematical optical equivalent transformation. The present invention also provides face / iris combination optical imaging method, which contains eye position tracking and positioning, and obtaining maximum quality iris texture image. Said invented device and method can rapid obtain maximum quality iris texture image, and easy to use.

The invention relates to a disaster condition acquisition system capable of quickly acquiring disaster conditions after a disaster. Disaster condition images of a disaster area are acquired in real time by controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle to fly over the disaster area and using image acquisition equipment such as a video camera, a digital camera, a forward looking infrared unit and the like carried by the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the disaster condition images are transmitted to an image analysis device on the ground in real time; and the image analysis device processes the disaster condition images returned by the unmanned aerial vehicle in real time to acquire the disaster condition images of the disaster area in shortest time. The system breaks through the adverse situation that disaster relief is delayed because the communication of the disaster area is interrupted and the disaster conditions of the disaster area cannot be acquired in time after a catastrophe such as an earthquake and the like; and the system can provide first hand information for activities of quickly organizing rescue and relief work and reconstruction work after the disaster.

A system and method for fast acquisition of a communication link in a wireless broadband communication system between a mobile station and a base station includes a scheduler (100) that is informed (102) of the processing capabilities of the mobile station, preferably in an optional message field. The scheduler determines (104) a time that the mobile station can respond to a downlink message, in the same frame or in a subsequent frame, using the processing capabilities. The scheduler allocates (106) uplink bandwidth for the mobile station to respond to the downlink message at the determined time. In this way, upon sending (108) a message from the base station to the mobile station, the mobile station can immediately respond (112) at the allocated time without having to perform an explicit bandwidth request. As a result, link entry and / or handover times are reduced.

The invention relates to an event extraction system and method oriented to an open domain. The system comprises a preprocessing module, a trigger word identification module, an event parameter identification module, an event atlas analysis module and an event extraction display module, wherein the preprocessing module preprocesses original data information; the trigger word identification module carries out trigger word identification on the basis of a convolutional neural network; the event parameter identification module carries out event parameter identification on the basis of a graph model, the extraction work of an event parameter is converted into a specific graph segmentation problem, and the event parameter is obtained through segmentation; the event atlas analysis module analyzes trigger word identification results and event parameter identification results to obtain the same kind of events; and the event extraction display module carries out visual display on an analysis result so as to bring convenience for users to obtain information. By use of the system, the difficulty that news information can be quickly obtained under a big-data environment is solved, and the user can obtain a news event related to a keyword according to the keyword input on the own so as to provide great convenience for information acquisition.

The invention provides a method for rapidly and automatically identifying and removing ocular artifacts in an electroencephalogram signal and belongs to the technical field of biological information and the method is mainly applied to a process of acquiring and preprocessing the electroencephalogram signal. The method comprises the following specific steps of: carrying out discrete wavelet transformation on an acquired multi-channel electroencephalogram signal and an electro-oculogram signal to obtain multi-scale wavelet coefficients; using the wavelet coefficients connected in series as an input for analyzing an independent component, and rapidly acquiring the independent component by using a negative entropy criterion-based Fast ICA (Independent Component Analysis) algorithm; identifying the ocular artifacts through a cosine method, performing zero resetting on the independent component, and projecting the other components through ICA inverse transformation and returning to all electrodes of an original signal; and finally obtaining the electroencephalogram signal for removing the ocular artifacts through inversion of the wavelet transformation. By utilizing the method for rapidly and automatically identifying and removing the ocular artifacts in the electroencephalogram signal, the problems that an ICA method is poor in discrete effect and low in convergence rate when beingapplied to noisy electroencephalogram signals are solved, and the function of rapidly and automatically identifying and removing the ocular artifacts in the electroencephalogram signal is realized.

The invention relates to a measuring method for rapidly obtaining foot three-dimensional foot-type information and a three-dimensional reconstruction model by means of an RGB-D camera. The method comprises the steps that the RGB-D camera is applied to rapid obtaining of three-dimensional information of the foot surface and fine reconstruction of the foot surface model, and under the situation that no mark points are used, three-dimensional coordinates of the foot curved surface are rapidly collected; an RGB-D camera is utilized for scanning the foot curved surface, depth information is obtained in real time, depth map data of different time sequences are fused, the overall model of the foot curved surface is reconstructed, and foot-type characteristic parameters are extracted and measured according to actual requirements. The measuring method is high in measuring efficiency, good in real-time performance, easy to implement, low in measuring cost, easy to operate and good in using effect.

The invention discloses a method for obtaining the leaf area index and the average leaf inclination of rice canopy by using a hemisphere photographic process. The method comprises the following steps of: collecting a hemisphere image of rice canopy from bottom to top inside the rice canopy by using a digital hemisphere shooting system based on a fisheye lens; after performing gray conversion and binaryzation on the hemisphere image, obtaining the canopy porosity under the zenith angle at a viewing angle of 57 degrees, and calculating the rice canopies LAI and ALIA under the condition of the single zenith angle at the viewing angle of 57 degrees based on the Beer-Lambert law and a poisson model as well as the two characteristics of the blade projection function of the rice canopy; simulating the leaf inclination distribution of the rice canopy by an elliptic function and optimizing the rice canopies LAI and ALIA calculated by using the single-angle method so as to rapidly acquire the rice canopies LAI and ALIA. The rice canopies LAI and ALIA can be obtained in real time without picking up rice blade outdoors for destructive artificial measurement, and basic parameters for monitoring the rice growth in real time and remotely estimating the yield of rice are provided.

The invention relates to a vehicle environment sensing system and method based on an unmanned plane, and the system and method are used for quickly acquiring the road environment information around a vehicle. The sensing system comprises the unmanned plane and an earth station, the unmanned plane id connected with the vehicle through a mooring rope, the road surface is shot by the unmanned plane, and a video image is transmitted to the earth station; the earth station is arranged in the target vehicle, the earth station can process the video image to obtain the vehicle environment information, and the earth station also can calculate the flight control parameter and send the parameter to the unmanned plane to make the unmanned plane and the vehicle move together. The sensing method is based on the sensing system, the unmanned plane takes off and hovers above the vehicle, the unmanned plane establishes a communication for sensing the environment and transmits the video image to the earth station, the earth station processes the video image, calculates the vehicle environment information and transmits the information to the vehicle, and the earth station calculates the flight control parameter and transmits the parameter to the unmanned plane. According to the invention, the system can perform the wide area observation in the direction vertical to the vehicle plane direction, the coverage is wide, the road environment information around the target vehicle can be easily sensed, and the distance between the objects in the image can be precisely calculated.

Device, system, and method of rapid image acquisition. For example, a device includes: an imager able to acquire one or more images; a light detector to detect, in response to a triggering event, a light level corresponding to at least a portion of a field-of-view of the imager; a controller to determine based on the detected light level one or more configurational values of the imager, to transfer the determined configurational values to the imager, and to command the imager to rapidly acquire one or more images utilizing the determined configurational values; and a triggering unit to perform an activation process of the apparatus.