The invention discloses a
management system for a mobile urban public bicycle and a dispatching method. The
management system comprises an intelligent bicycle, a user mobile terminal and a
business management system, wherein the intelligent bicycle comprises the modules of an identifying
code module, an intelligently locking module, a positioning module, a communication module, an illuminating module, a supplying
power module, and the like; the user mobile terminal has the functions of bicycle inquiry, code sweeping, unlocking,
mobile payment, and the like; the
business management system has the functions of management of users and bicycles, borrowing and returning information,
data analysis, and the like. The dispatching method comprises the following steps:
zoning a city; analyzing the reasonability of the bicycle quantity in each zone; and stimulating the user to ride the bicycle out of the zone or into the zone from other zones when the bicycles in the zone are excessive or fewer by taking an award measurement. Thus, the infrastructures for lock piles, sheds, communication, etc., do not need to be constructed, and the user can conveniently inquire the nearby bicycles through the mobile terminal of the user and can conveniently borrow and return the bicycle and pay the fee. The manual carrying for bicycle dispatching is not needed any more and the management cost is lowered.