3728 results about "Data hub" patented technology

In a method of providing granular quality of service in a hybrid content distribution network of classical distribution in a network via client-server plus very distributed mechanisms operating peer to peer inside the network, content is replicated in a large number of endpoint nodes, some of which are CPEs of broadband subscribers, and backed by a few storage servers to ensure content availability. Traffic is delivered by a mixture of P4P for choice of seeds and selection of good neighborhoods for quick content download. The ISP uses the unsold physical capacity of the link for CDN service and other underutilized resources, and enforces seeding at many nodes including broadband subscriber CPEs. By having a large farm of nano-datacenters distributed across the network, including the premises of broadband customers, the ISP can maintain and run a CDN. A tracker determines where to seed the content, depending on the number of broadband subscribers requesting the content, the geographical distribution of requested content, and the Service Level Agreement between content providers and the ISP. The tracker can seed a sufficient number of nodes to ensure redundancy.

A method for Internet content delivery in a content delivery network established at network locations, the content delivery network comprising a plurality of content servers for serving content resources. The plurality of content servers includes a plurality of subsets of content servers, each subject being located at one of a plurality of Internet data centers. For each Internet Protocol (IP) address block from which requests for content resources are expected to be received, the method generates a candidate list of Internet data centers to be used to service the requests for content resources. For the IP address block, the method selects at least one of the Internet data centers from the candidate list to be used to service the requests for content resources. The selected Internet data center for the IP address block is written into a network map. The selecting step is carried out concurrently for each IP address block from which requests for content resources are expected to be received such that the network map comprises the selected Internet data center for each IP address block. The network map is then provided to a domain name service (DNS) associated with the content delivery network. In response to a DNS query received at the domain name service associated with the content delivery network, the network map is used to identify one of the Internet data centers from the candidate list to be used to service a request for a content resource.

Two data centers located in the vicinity are connected using a synchronous transfer copy function, and one of the data centers is coupled with a third data center disposed at a remote location by an asynchronous remote copying function. The order whereat a storage sub-system located in the vicinity has received data from a host is consistently guaranteed, and the third data center holds the data. Further, each storage sub-system includes a function whereby, during normal operation, data can be exchanged and the data update state can be obtained by the storage sub-systems located in the two data centers that do not directly engage in data transmission.

In a method for managing servers in a data center, an peripheral BMC list of each candidate BMC is updated, when any candidate BMC receives a data packet from an peripheral BMC. A master BMC is determined from all of the candidate BMCs, and the master BMC sends starting instructions to each peripheral BMC at a specified time interval, according to a preset start sequence. Power supply devices corresponding to the master BMC and all the candidate BMCs are powered on after all of the power supply devices corresponding to the peripheral BMCs have been powered on, and all of the servers in the data center are started in this manner

Aspects of the invention are directed to systems and methods for designing and analyzing data centers. One aspect is directed to a method of determining cooling characteristics of a data center. The method includes receiving data related to a configuration of equipment in the data center, identifying rack clusters in the configuration of equipment, and determining a capture index for at least one equipment rack of at least one rack cluster.

Disclosed is a scalable, hierarchical, distributed network architecture and processes for the delivery of high-performance, end-to-end online multimedia services, including Internet services such as World Wide Web access. The network architecture connects a high-speed private backbone to multiple network access points of the Internet, to a network operation center, to a back office system, and to multiple regional servers in regional data centers. Each of the regional servers connects to several caching servers in modified head-ends, which in turn connect via fiber optics to many neighborhood nodes. Finally, each node connects via coaxial cable to multiple end-user systems. The processes include those for replicating and caching frequently-accessed content, and multicasting content customized per region or locality.

Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with layer two (L2) encryption for data center interconnectivity are described. One example system includes a receive logic to receive an unencrypted L2 switched frame (UL2SF). The UL2SF may include a payload and an L2 header. The example system may also include an encryption logic to selectively encrypt the UL2SF into an encrypted frame if the UL2SF is to be sent through an L2 virtual private network (L2VPN) requiring encryption. The example system may also include a delivery logic that adds a header to the encrypted frame. The header may include data to identify a decryption function to decrypt the encrypted frame and routing information for the encrypted frame. The delivery logic may also provide the encrypted frame to the L2VPN, where the providing includes selectively sending the encrypted frame as one of, a point to point packet, and a multipoint packet.

A system, method and apparatus dedicated to accessing certain aspects of the Internet. The system includes a hardware device having a display and firmware associated with the display. The firmware includes a web browser and an operating system, configured to automatically connect to a datacenter server using the web browser, and to receive a frameset template from the datacenter, the frameset including frames, wherein each frame includes a preset content locator, upon boot of the operating system. The data center server may have preconfigured framesets with assigned content locators, and be configured to transmit one or more of the framesets to the device. Each frame may include content from transmitted from a different internet server upon boot of the operating system.

An intelligent traffic redirection system performs global load balancing. The system uses a network map that is generated in part by extending a “sparse” IP address data map. In particular, a method of extending an IP address block map begins by defining a set of one or more upper bound block(s). These upper bound blocks are then used to partition a space of IP addresses into subsets or “territories”, wherein each territory represents a largest set of IP addresses to which a piece of mapping data may be extended. The “piece” of mapping data typically consists of a host (usually a “name server” identified by the core point discovery process) IP address and some data about that host, namely, a “nearest” data center or a flag indicating that either “no data” exists for that host or that the system is “indifferent” as to which of a set of mirrored data centers the host should be mapped. A unification algorithm partitions the territory of each upper bound block into the largest possible sub-blocks in which a given unanimity criterion is satisfied and extends the mapping data in each such sub-block to all of the territory of that sub-block.

Provided is a process of autonomous distributed workload and infrastructure scheduling based on physical telemetry data of a plurality of different data centers executing a plurality of different workload distributed applications on behalf of a plurality of different tenants.

Systems and methods provide personal channels from a network-capable user terminal. A first user terminal may receive a request from a second user terminal for access to a personal channel created by a user and stored on the first user terminal in association with media content. In response to the request, the first user terminal may access the media content associated with the requested personal channel and provide the media content to the first user terminal over the network. A data center accessible by both the first and second user terminals may facilitate the access to the personal channel by storing information associated with the personal channel, including terminal identifiers and metadata, and providing a searchable catalog interface to identify personal channels to view.

Some embodiments provide a method for a managed first forwarding element executing on a first data compute node (DCN) that operates on a first host machine within a public datacenter. The managed first forwarding element is configured to implement a logical network. The method receives a data packet from an application, executing on the first data compute node, that sends and receives data packets through the logical network. When the data packet has a destination address that is not associated with the logical network, the method sends the packet directly to a second forwarding element configured by an administrator of the datacenter. When the data packet has a destination address associated with the logical network, the method sends the packet to a managed third forwarding element configured to implement the logical network. The managed third forwarding element executes on a second DCN on a second host machine within the datacenter.

Embodiments of end-to-end deep learning systems and methods are disclosed to recognize speech of vastly different languages, such as English or Mandarin Chinese. In embodiments, the entire pipelines of hand-engineered components are replaced with neural networks, and the end-to-end learning allows handling a diverse variety of speech including noisy environments, accents, and different languages. Using a trained embodiment and an embodiment of a batch dispatch technique with GPUs in a data center, an end-to-end deep learning system can be inexpensively deployed in an online setting, delivering low latency when serving users at scale.

Some embodiments establish for an entity a virtual network over several public clouds of several public cloud providers and / or in several regions. In some embodiments, the virtual network is an overlay network that spans across several public clouds to interconnect one or more private networks (e.g., networks within branches, divisions, departments of the entity or their associated datacenters), mobile users, and SaaS (Software as a Service) provider machines, and other web applications of the entity. The virtual network in some embodiments can be configured to optimize the routing of the entity's data messages to their destinations for best end-to-end performance, reliability and security, while trying to minimize the routing of this traffic through the Internet. Also, the virtual network in some embodiments can be configured to optimize the layer 4 processing of the data message flows passing through the network.

A system and associated method for optimizing routing of data traffic for a host virtual machine. The host virtual machine communicates with an Internet Protocol (IP) network via a default gateway of a source site prior to migration. A migration service process migrates the host virtual machine from the source site to a target site, which is geographically remote from the source site and consequently changes routing efficiency of the data traffic between the host virtual machine and the IP network. The migration service process reconfigures routing parameters of the migrated host virtual machine for data traffic going out to the IP network from the host virtual machine. The migration service process examines the IP network configurability and subsequently reconfigures the IP network for inbound data traffic coming into the migrated host virtual machine from the IP network when available.

A method of configuring a plurality of logical forwarding elements (LFEs) on a physical computing device comprising virtualization software and a plurality of data compute nodes (DCNs) is provided. The method provisions a first LFE configured and managed by a network manager of a datacenter on the physical computing device, the first LFE for performing OSI L3)packet forwarding between DCNs on one or more hosts, the first LFE comprising a plurality of logical ports configured and managed by the network manager, each logical port of the first LFE for connecting a DCN to a logical network configured and managed by the network manager. The method provisions a second LFE configured and managed by a compute manager of the datacenter on the physical computing device, the second LFE for performing OSI L3 packet forwarding between DCNs on one or more hosts, the second LFE comprising a plurality of logical port groups configured and managed by the compute manager, each logical port of the second LFE for connecting a DCN to a logical network configured and managed by the compute manager. The method configures a first DCN in the plurality of DCNs by the compute manager to connect to a logical network configured and managed by the network manager through a port of the first LFE. The method configures a second DCN in the plurality of DCNs by the compute manager to connect to a logical network configured and managed by the compute manager through a port of the second LFE.

Some embodiments establish for an entity a virtual network over several public clouds of several public cloud providers and / or in several regions. In some embodiments, the virtual network is an overlay network that spans across several public clouds to interconnect one or more private networks (e.g., networks within branches, divisions, departments of the entity or their associated datacenters), mobile users, and SaaS (Software as a Service) provider machines, and other web applications of the entity. The virtual network in some embodiments can be configured to optimize the routing of the entity's data messages to their destinations for best end-to-end performance, reliability and security, while trying to minimize the routing of this traffic through the Internet. Also, the virtual network in some embodiments can be configured to optimize the layer 4 processing of the data message flows passing through the network.

An identity management tool provides identity management across multiple domains, providing a single access point not only for information for runtime, network, and service layer information, but also for systems such as business support systems (BSS), operational support systems (OSS), and third party systems. The identity management tool creates a unified user profile that maps customer identities across the various domains, and presents the information in a virtual directory wherein the information appears to come from a single source, creating a central data hub for the various systems. This aggregation provides for the same experience and service across various access networks and using various channels. Such an architecture allows billing and service information to be shared with subscription and customer information, even though the data is substantially unrelated data from disparate data sources, without the need to combine schemas or aggregate the data into a single data store.

A platform that may be used to dynamically reallocation resources to support an Internet application is disclosed. In an embodiment, the platform may include two layers of distribution, one at the DNS layer and one at an Internet data center layer. The platform may include a dynamic resource allocation manager that causes instances of applications to be initiated in Internet data centers in response to dynamic conditions and characteristics of the application. A monitoring system module may be provided to keep the dynamic resource allocation manager informed as the health and utilization of instances of the application.

The system and method described herein may include a configuration management database that describes every known service endpoint in a network datacenter to represent a steady state for the datacenter. One or more listeners may then observe traffic in the datacenter in real-time to detect network conversations initiating new activity in the datacenter, which may be correlated, in real-time, with the information in the configuration management database representing the steady state for the datacenter. Thus, in response to the new activity failing to correlate with the known service endpoints, a real-time security alert may be generated to indicate that any network conversations initiating such activity fall out-of-scope from the steady state for the information technology datacenter.

The invention discloses a data center flow control method and a data center flow control system based on openflow. Openflow switchboards are controlled to operate a topology discovery protocol through a network controller, so tha information of all network nodes and links is collected and a network topology value is calculated; and the network controller periodically carries out end-to-end flow analysis on flows, calculates optimized paths of all the flows and transmits the optimized paths to each openflow switchboard, monitors the states of all the network links in real time, and maintains or downloads the optimized paths of the new flows to each openflow switchboard, so that the use rate of network bandwidth resources and the accuracy and the reliability of network concentrated management can be improved, the variation of the network flow can be fitted by sensitively regulating a flow load in a network, and the use rate and the reliability of the network can be effectively improved. The data center flow control method and the data center flow control system based on the openflow has a good application prospect.

A system for real-time resource scheduling comprising a hosted line-of-business software application for service providers operating in various industry verticals; a central data center; an in-store web-based calendar for service provider employees; a web-based calendar for service provider customers; and a mobile customer scheduling interface; wherein the central data center comprises a data store that comprises a master database and a plurality of service provider chain databases; the master database contains metadata of all service provider chain databases housed in the data store; the master database contains user accounts for customers who make reservations with any of the service providers; each service provider has a service provider chain database that is specific to that service provider; each service provider creates and maintains all resource scheduling information for its own human and non-human resources; and no data is shared between service providers.

The present invention relates to a technique of providing a push delivery service. A data center transmits attribute information on positions and radii of areas A through J to a user station. The user station compares the attribute information with a self-predicted position to predict that the user station itself lies in the area A through J. When the user station confirms that the user station lies in the area A through J, and requests the data center for delivery information attached to the area A through J on the basis of a result of confirmation. The data center transmits delivery information to the user station in response to the request. The user station knows itself in one of plural push delivery areas A through J, and decreases the frequency of positioning and pinpoints delivery of information such as shop advertisements is possible.

An automated identification, weight measurement and data reporting system that allows users to have their weight measured at a remote location and sent electronically to a data center. The invention can use biometric identification technology to confirm the identity of the user at the time of the measurement of the user's weight. The user's body weight may be measured via an electronic scale connected to the biometric identification device. The measurement data is then sent via a network (such as the Internet) to a central database. This secure weight measurement data is then used to offer incentives to individuals to lose weight. The more weight an individual loses, the larger the earned incentives. The invention also includes programs to measure health functions and to provide incentives to improve their health including body fat reduction, quitting smoking, reducing their blood pressure, or other health function.

Some embodiments provide a method for configuring a gateway machine in a datacenter. The method receives a definition of a logical network for implementation in the datacenter. The logical network includes at least one logical switch to which logical network endpoints attach and a logical router for handling data traffic between the logical network endpoints in the datacenter and an external network. The method receives configuration data attaching a third-party service to at least one interface of the logical router via an additional logical switch designated for service attachments. The third-party service is for performing non-forwarding processing on the data traffic between the logical network endpoints and the external network. The method configures the gateway machine in the datacenter to implement the logical router and redirect at least a subset of the data traffic between the logical network endpoints and the external network to the attached third-party service.

The present disclosure is directed to supporting multiple virtual LANs (VLANs) via a single tunnel between intermediary devices. A first intermediary device of a first data center on a first network receives, from a second intermediary device of a second data center on a second network, an encapsulated packet via a tunnel established between the first intermediary device and the second intermediary device. The first intermediary device comprising a plurality of network interfaces, each corresponding to a virtual LAN (VLAN) network of a plurality of VLAN networks. The first intermediary device detects that the encapsulated packet has been tagged with virtual LAN (VLAN) information by the second intermediary device identifies a VLAN network of the plurality of VLAN networks and transmits a packet of the encapsulated packet via the network interface corresponding to the identified VLAN network.

A customer receipt data collection robotic (RBOT) device is connected to a point-of-sale (POS) device, such as a cash register, through an available connection link, such as an available auxiliary printer port or in-line connection. The RBOT device operates autonomously to collect receipt data for transmission to a Data Center for storing and processing the collected receipt data and making the results thereof accessible online to vendors and customers. The customer receipt data are tagged with the customer's ID number by scanning a customer barcode ID or a magstripe customer ID store card. At the Data Center, useful data mining functions are performed on the collected receipt data, and the results are made available online to vendors for inventory control and / or product sales purposes, and to customers for accessing their purchase histories and / or for customer loyalty, discount and / or reward programs.

The invention discloses a data maintenance method and a data maintenance system for a file system. The invention relates to the technical field of a distributed file system. The method comprises the following steps: backing up source data of a source data center into a copy data center to be used as copy data of the source data; according to a state of the source data center, selecting to provide a read-write service by the source data center or provide the read-write service by the copy data center, and if the source data or the copy data is modified, acquiring a modification record of the source data or the copy data and generating a log file; according to the log file, updating the source data or the copy data so as to ensure consistency of the data of the source data center and the data of the copy data center. According to the invention, data reliability of the data centers can be effectively improved; a storage service is available; final coherence semantics are provided for the data.