The invention discloses a novel
cerium oxide denitration catalyst. The novel
cerium oxide denitration catalyst has the expression formula of CeNaOx, wherein the
molar ratio of Ce to Na is (90-98):(10-2), and x is balanced and determined by positive and negative valence electrons in each atom. The preparation method of the catalyst comprises the following steps of: 1, dissolving cerous
sulfate,
sodium phosphate and
cerium sulfate in water at normal temperature, and stirring to form a transparent solution; 2, transferring the prepared solution into a
hydrothermal reaction kettle, and adding deionized water; 3, sealing the
hydrothermal reaction kettle and transferring the
hydrothermal reaction kettle to an oven for heating and reacting, reducing the temperature, performing
centrifugal separation, and cleaning until no
sulfate radical is detected by using deionized water; and 4,
drying and
roasting the centrifuged precipitate, thereby obtaining the catalyst. The metallic
oxide catalyst is in the range of 200-500 DEG C, and the purification efficiency of
nitric oxide is 71-100 percent; and the
composite oxide catalyst has high high-altitude-resistant speed and good alkali-resistant
metal poisoning performance, the efficiency is greatly improved, and the
operating cost can be obviously reduced.